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1、陕西省西安市临潼华乐学校高二英语摸底试卷含解析一、 选择题1. To make members of a team perform better, the trainer first of all has to know their_ and weaknesses.A. strengths B. benefits C. techniques D. values参考答案：D2. If I _ about this computer program, a huge amount of time and energy wouldhave been saved. A. knew B. know C.
2、have known D. had known参考答案：D略3. I toured Jiu Zhai Gou, I was deeply impressed with its beautiful scenery.A. For the first time B. At firstC. It was the first time D. The first time参考答案：D4. -What is the price of the house these days?-Oh, it sharply since two months ago. It is reported that the same
3、thing occurred to half of the cities throughout the country.A. is gone up B. has gone up C. has been gone up D. goes up参考答案：B5. 参考答案：A略6. The man insisted that he _ there. A. should send B. would be sent C. sent D. be sent 参考答案：D7. Many factors American pronunciation since the first settlers arrived
4、 four hundred years ago. A. have influenced B. had influenced C. influenced D. has influenced参考答案：A略18.We were playing football in the street when our teacher, Mr. Smith, ran over in a hurry and told us _. A. not B. not to C. not to play D. not playing 参考答案：B略9. There is only one programme worth _ t
5、oday the science programme on volcanoes.A. watching B. being watched C. to be watched D. to watch参考答案：A略10. Mr. Smith used to smoke _ but he has given it up.A. seriously B. hardly C. badly D. heavily参考答案：D11. What happened in the next 30 seconds was one of _ events of the story.A. fantasticB. flexib
6、leC. fanD. figure参考答案：A【详解】考查形容词词义辨析。句意：接下来的30秒内发生的事情是整个故事中奇妙的事情之一。A. fantastic奇妙的，极好的；B. flexible有弹性的；C. fan风扇；D. figure人物。分析句子可知，修饰名词event用形容词，故选A符合语境。2. I ordered a pizza and salad. The pizza was nice but salad was terrible.A. 不填；the B. the; the C. a; 不填 D. a; a参考答案：A略13. According to the rules,
7、those living in this apartment have free _ to the parking area.A. charge B. entrance C. time D. access参考答案：D14. He spoke for quite a long time, but he cast no _ on the main point. A. excuse B. doubt C. light D. detail参考答案：C15. Some old people dont like pop songs because they cant much noise.A.resist
8、B.registerC.tolerate D.undergo参考答案：C提示:句意:“一些老年人不喜欢流行歌曲,因为他们不能容忍太大的噪音。”resist“抵抗,抗住”;register“注册”;tolerate“容忍,忍受”;undergo“经历,遭受”。16. _ from your family and friends, though it may cause short-term discomfort, doesnt have to be as painful as it seems.A. Being separated B. Separated C. Having separated
9、 D. Separating参考答案：A试题分析：考查非谓语动词 句意上：与家人或朋友的分离尽管会带来短期的不适但并非如表面上看起来的那样痛苦。此处句子缺少主语成分，表示“与分离”的短语为“be separated from”故做主语是使用A项即可。C项只能做状语不能在句子中做主语。17. Due to frequent layoffs, there is anxiety among the employees _ they may one day be out of work.A. when B. how C. why D. that参考答案：D【详解】考查连词。A. when当的时候；B.
10、 how如何，怎么；C. why为什么；D. that（引导名词性从句，不做句子成分，只起连接作用）。句意：由于频繁的裁员，员工们担心有一天会失业。根据句意及句子结构分析可知，此处为anxiety的同位语从句，从句句子成分齐全，应使用that引导。故D选项正确。【点睛】that引导同位语从句和定语从句的区别：1）从句法角度来看，引导同位语从句的连词that只起连接作用，在从句中不作任何成分，但不可以省略；而引导定语从句的关系代词that除了连接主句和从句之外，在从句中作一定成分，有时可省略。Along with the letter was his promise that he would
11、visit me this coming Christmas.随信一起来的是他的承诺，他说会在即将到来的圣诞节来看我。（同位语从句中的that不做任何成分）The suggestion (that) he made at the meeting was very right.他在会议上给出的建议是正确的。（此定语从句中的that在从句中作宾语，可以省略）2）从语义角度来看，同位语从句that引导的从句在句中解释说明前面的名词，而定语从句中that引导的从句则是起到修饰限定先行词的作用。The news that we are having a holiday tomorrow is not t
12、rue.明天放假的消息不实。（that引导的从句说明news的内容）He lost his money that had been saved for a long time.他丢了存了很久的钱。（that引导的定语从句，修饰限定先行词money）二、 新的题型18. A bus drivers main responsibility is safely transporting _61_(passenger ). But when one bus driver saw a child on the street needed help, she stopped everything and
13、now she _62_(regard ) as a heroine for it.Late last month, Karen Martinez noticed a small boy _63_( wander ) on the street alone without any shoes. _64_she was in the middle of her bus route, she knew she had to do something to help the boy ,_65_was just five years old .Martinez pulled over ,got out
14、 of the bus ,and approached the boy . As she got a little _66_ (close) she could see he was shaking from the cold.Without _67_ (hesitate ),she carried him backed to the bus ,so he could warm up while waited for police to arrived. “OK,go and find a seat where its warm,” Martinez said to the boy )_68_ (soft).When they waited, Martinez gave the boy some things_69_ (draw )with an
