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1、江西省鹰潭市贵溪横山中学高二英语模拟试题含解析一、 选择题1. Stephen Hawking, “the greatest genius of the late 20th century”, announced that there are really grey holes in the universe.A. calling B. to call C. to be called D. called参考答案：D试题分析：考查过去分词。句意：Stephen Hawking，被称为二十世纪晚期最伟大的天才，宣称在宇宙中真的有灰色的洞。过去分词作后置定语，故选D。【知识拓展】a boy call
2、ed Tom一个叫Tom的男孩；a boy calling Tom一个自称叫Tom的男孩。2. The present situation is very complex, so I think it will take me some time to _ its reality. A make up B. figure out C. look through D. put off参考答案：B3. . Shell never forget her stay there _ she found her son who had gone missing two years before. A th
3、at B which C where D when参考答案：D略4. The employees could not _ the pressure of the work, so they chose to leave the company.A. give up B. put up with C. keep away from D. make up for参考答案：B5. He is always late for school since his parents divorced, and every time he _ a believable enough excuse.Amakes
4、up Bmakes outCmakes off Dmakes with参考答案：Amake up“编造(说法、解释)等”，符合题意。6. The humans are sending out more greenhouse gases in recent years, , of course, will lead to more frequent extreme weather. A. that B. when C. which D. where参考答案：C略7. Johnson was shocked to find out that his boss him the wrong infor
5、mation.A. have givenB. had givenC. will have givenD. have been giving参考答案：B【详解】考查动词时态。句意：约翰逊很震惊地发现他的老板给他的信息是错的。由于主句动作（was shocked）使用的是一般过去时，且根据句意，从句动作（他的老板给他信息）应发生在主句动作之前，并已完成，所以应用过去完成时。故选B。【点睛】对动词时态考查是高中英语考查重点之一，特别是在从句中时态的考查。在简单句中，我们根据时间提示词很容易判定动词时态，但是在复合句中，我们不仅要分析主从句时态，还要分析主从句之间时间差。例如本题中，我们先通过主句分析
6、时态为一般过去时，在根据从句动作与主句动作之间的先后关系确定从句动作在其之前发生，并已完成，进而确定从句时态。这种确定时态的方法最简单最快捷，大家多领会。8. _for two days, Steve managed to finish his report on schedule. A. To work B. WorkedC. To be working D. Having worked参考答案：D2015天津卷考查非谓语动词。句意：史蒂夫工作两天后，成功按时完成了他的报告。work这个动作发生在managed之前，与Steve是主动的关系，故用现在分词的完成式。故选D项。9. _ a re
7、ply, he decided to send another e-mail. A. Not receiving B. Receiving not C. Not having received D. Having not received参考答案：C10. Tom and Jack are both very clever. _, Tom is _Jack.A. All in all; as a clever boy as B. In other words; as clever a boy as C. That is to say; as a clever boy as D. In word
8、; as clever a boy as参考答案：B11. _, your composition is full of mistakes. A. Writing carelessly B. Written carelessly C. Having written carelessly D. Being written careless参考答案：B略12. The match will be put off if it_.A. will rain B. rains C. rained D. is raining参考答案：B13. -Why didnt you go fishing with y
9、our friends yesterday ?-Well, fishing is a hobby which a great deal of patience, which I dont have .A. calls in B. calls for C. calls up D. calls on 参考答案：B 14. . _, the car stopped all at once.A. Seeing a boy lying on the ground B. On seeing a boy sitting on the roadC. The driver saw a boy standing
10、on the road D. The minute the driver saw a boy seated on the road参考答案：D略15. Im thinking of the test tomorrow. Im afraid I cant pass this time._！Im sure youll make it.AGo ahead BGood luckCNo problem DCheer up参考答案：D16. Whenever I get into trouble, I always _ Peter. A. carry on B. count on C. turn on D
11、. move on 参考答案：B17. When he rushed there, he found a man _ on the road, _.A. lying ; dead B. laying ; diedC. lying ; died D. laying ; dead参考答案：A【考点】考察分词做宾语补足语本句中的动词lie与动词find的宾语a man构成逻辑上的主动关系，故使用现在分词lying做宾语补足语，形容词dead是die的过去分词所转换的形容词。句义：当他跑到那里的时候，他发现一个男人躺在路上，死了！故A正确。【举一反三】35. _ her father, the lit
12、tle girl ran to him, her schoolbag _ behind her. A. Seeing; flyingB. Seen; flownC. To see; to flyD. Seeing; was flying A考查现在分词的用法。第一空相当于when the little girl saw her father，其可改为seeing her father；第二空考查独立主格结构作伴随状语。二、 新的题型18. Last weekend as I was riding in the bike lane alongside the truck, we reached
13、a crossing and it turned to the right, 61 (hit) me and my bicycle. Even more upsetting was the fact 62 the driver didnt stop afterward. 63 , I was not injured and my bicycle was damaged, but still usable.Even days after I reported the event to the police, they failed to 64 (proper) solve this situat
14、ion or even return my calls. Eventually, I decided 65 (contact) University Student Legal Services for help about this matter. The small damage may not seem worth all 66 trouble, but what if I had been seriously 67 (injure)? Will anyone see punishment for breaking traffic laws and damaging my property?
