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1、重庆市2023年年中考英语真题（A卷）一、语法选择。（每小题1分，共10分） 根据短文内容，从A、B、C三个选项中选出一个语法正确的答案。 Dear Lucy, First Id like to say that I love your name. When my teacher asked us to choose 1 pen pal, I chose a girl named Lucy. I think the name seems very friendly. I have a happy family. My father 2 in a factory two years ago, a
2、nd now he is a successful businessman. Mom is a teacher. She 3 English for eighteen years. She takes care of us very well. My father always says 4 my mom is the best cook in the world. I have a sister. She is 5 than me. She thinks she knows more than I do, so she can always tell me what 6 . It reall
3、y drives me mad. I live in Chongqing. It 7 the Mountain City. It is a hot city, too. It is famous for its hotpot and 8 . And it is really hot in summer here. The people here are kind and hardworking. Every year many people come to have a visit. Welcome 9 Chongqing. If you come, Ill be glad to be 10
4、guide. I hope you can write back soon. Your pen pal， Isabel 1AaBanCthe2AworkBworksCworked3Ais teachingBwill teachChas taught4AthatBifChow5AoldBolderColdest6AdoBdoingCto do7AcallsBis callingCis called8AnoodleBnoodlesCnoodles9AtoBatCin10AyouByourCyours二、完形填空。（每小题1. 5分，共15分） 根据短文内容，从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个能填入
5、相应空格内的最佳答案。 Siene is a firefighter in the USA. It isnt easy to become a firefighter there. Many people try, but a lot of them 11 Also, in the past firefighting was always a job for men. Now there are women firefighters. When Siene was five years old, it was her dream to become a 12 . Forty years lat
6、er, she was the 13 woman to pass a six-week course at the WFPA(女子消防预备学院). The WFP A trains women in the skills they need to be firefighters. In fact. Siene now trains firefighters there 14 Starting the course doesnt mean youll become a firefighter. The conrse is very 15 , so not everyone finishes th
7、e training. They are trained like being in the armyCan you hold a heavy piece of wood for four minutes? How many exercises can you do? Can you lift a 12-meter ladder(梯子)? You also need other 16 . Can you lead a team? Are you a skilful driver? Can you use technology? There are so many more that are a
8、 part of firefighting these days. Of course, no one can do them all, but more skills 17 help. However, you must wait for a chance to work as a firefighter even 18 passing your course. It seems that lots of women arent ready to do that. In one year, 50 women got trained, 19 only three of them are now
9、 firefighters. Learning the skills is not enough to become a firefighter. Like Siene, you also need to 20 your dream. 11AsucceedBpassCfailDfight12ApolicewomanBfirefighterCscientistDdoctor13AoldestBtallestCkindestDbusiest14AmyselfByourselfChimselfDherself15AinterestingBeasyCimportantDdifficult16Aidea
10、sBmethodsCskillsDrules17ArecentlyBcertainlyChardlyDnearly18AafterBduringCbeforeDin19AbutBorCbecauseDthough20Agive upBstick toCtalk aboutDworry about三、阅读理解。阅读下列材料，从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳答案。（41-43小题，每小题1分，44-59小题，每小题2分，共35分） 阅读理解 Do you love yogurt? Homemade yogurt tastes delicious, and making yogurt is eas
11、y and fun. Lets have a try! Step 1 Step 2 Step 3 Step 4 Pour the milk into Add the yogurt starter into the Cover the pot to keep Add some honey a pot. milk and mix them up. it warm enough. Wait or fruit if you like. for 8 to 10 hours. Now, its time to enjoy yogurt with your family! 21What does the w
12、riter think of making yogurt? ADifficult and boring.BEasy and fun.CDifficult but fun.DEasy but boring.22What is the first step to make yogurt? APour the milk into a pot.BMix the milk and yogurt starter.CAdd some honey or fruit.DCover the pot to keep it warm.23How long will you wait before the yogurt
13、 is ready? A4 hours.B6 hours.C9 hours.D12 hours. 阅读理解 Squirrels(松鼠) are cute and interesting animals that can be found in many parts of the world. They are known for their long tails big teeth, and the ability to climb trees They can jump up to 6 meters in height, and the y can run up to 32 kilomete
14、rs every hour. Squirrels have soft bodies. Their eyes are high on their small heads and a replaced on each side so they can see wide and far without having to turn around. This often helps them get out of danger. Squirrels have four big teeth in the front of their mouth that keep growing all through their lives. They are known for their love of nuts(坚果), and they can eat as much food as their body weight each week. They will often keep nuts in the ground for the long winter months. Many people think that squirrels only eat nuts, but this isnt t
