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1、2022年河北省唐山市东东中学高二英语上学期摸底试题含解析一、 选择题1. To come back before Sunday, I have made a few minor _ to the schedule of my trip.A. adjustments B. arrangement C. adoptions D. applications参考答案：A2. John had to have his car repaired in a garage because it seriously. A. damaged B. was being damaged C. had damaged
2、 D. had been damaged参考答案：D3. It was the first time that the children_ such a big watermelon.A. have seen B. saw C. see D. had seen参考答案：D4. But for the help of my English teacher, I _ the first prize in the English Writing Competition. A. would not winB. would not have wonC. would winD. would have wo
3、n参考答案：B句意：要不是英语老师对我的帮助，我不会在英语写作比赛中获得一等奖。But for表示要不是，如果没有；would have done用于虚拟句，表示与过去事实相反。故答案为B。5. Only after they had discussed the matter for several hours _a decision.Athey reached B. did they reach C. they reach D. do they reach参考答案：B略6. Parents always want us to listen to them, _, in fact, we wa
4、nt them to listen to us!A. who B. which C. while D. when 参考答案：C7. Yesterday the teacher asked each of the students to make a/an _ in class to talk about our favorite movie. A. mistake B. decision C. apology D. presentation参考答案：D8. I have had my bike _, and Im going to have somebody _ my radio tomorr
5、ow. A. repaired; to repair B. repairing; to be repairedC. repaired; repair D. to repair; repairing参考答案：A略9. Italy is _most attractive European country and I wish I would go there for _ second time. A. a ; a B. x; a C. the; the D. a; the 参考答案：C10. The man we followed suddenly stopped and looked as if
6、 _ whether he was going in the right direction.A. seeing B. having seen C. to see D. to have seen参考答案：C略11. Her concert was _ big success last night. ks5uI think it surely makes _ big difference to a new talent. A. /；/ B. a; a C. a; the D. a; /参考答案：B12. -How can I thank you ? -Dont mention it . Any
7、other man in that case_ the same thing . A. would have done B. could do C. must do D. should have done参考答案：A13. -Im dying to see the boy but what if he doesnt want to see me ?-_ . A. Congratulations B. Poor girl C. Its your life D. Never see him again参考答案：C14. Im very sorry to have _ you with so man
8、y questions on such an occasion.A. interrupted B. tired C. bothered D. impressed参考答案：C15. On the top of the hill _ the old man once lived.A. a temple stands there; in which B. a temple standing; on whichC. does a temple stand; where D. stands a temple; where参考答案：D16. Teachers recommend parents their
9、 children under 12 to ride bicycles to school for safety. A. not allow B. do not allow C. mustnt allow D. couldnt allow参考答案：A17. It was_ he said_ disappointed me.A. what; thatB. that; thatC. what; whatD. that; what参考答案：A考查名词性从句及强调句。句中what引导主语从句，在从句中作宾语，that引导强调句。句意：他所说的让我很失望。二、 新的题型18. SECTION B Dir
10、ections. Read the following passage. Answer the questions according to the information given in the passage and the required words limit. Write your answers on your answer sheet.With only about 1,000 pandas left in the world, China is desperately trying to clone the animal and save the endangered sp
11、ecies. Thats a move similar to what a Texas A & M University researchers have been undertaking for the past five years in a project called “Noahs Ark.” Noahs Ark is aimed at collecting eggs, embryos(胚胎), semen(精子) and DNA of endangered animals and storing them in liquid nitrogen(氮). If certain speci
12、es should become extinct, Dr. Duane Kraemer, a professor in Texas A & Ms College of Veterinary Medicine, says there would be enough of the basic building blocks to reintroduce the species in the future. It is estimated that as many as 2,000 species of mammals, birds and reptiles(爬行动物) will become ex
13、tinct in over 100 years. The panda, native only to China, is in danger of becoming extinct in the next 25 years. This week, Chinese scientists said they grew an embryo by introducing cells from a dead female panda into the egg cells of a Japanese white rabbit. They are now trying to implant the embryo into a host animal. “The nuclear transfer (核子移植) of one species to another is not easy, and the lack of available panda eggs could be a major problem,” Kraemer believes. “ They will probably have to do several hundred transfers to result in one pregnancy. It takes a long time and its dif
