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1、江苏省盐城市响水外国语学校2022年高一英语下学期期末试卷含解析一、 选择题1. After the destructive earthquake _ people needed badly _ blankets, as it was very cold at night.Athat; are Bwhat; was Cthat; is Dwhat; were参考答案:D2. It was the lack of money, not of effort, _ defeated our plan.A. what B. this C. it D. that 参考答案:D3. When for hi
2、s views about his teaching job, Philip said he found it very interesting and rewarding. A. asking B. asked C. having asked D. to be asked参考答案:B4. _twice, the postman refused to deliver our letters _we chained our dog.A. Being bitten unless B. BittenunlessC. Having bittenif D. Being bittenonce参考答案:B略
3、5. We thought it was he who did it, but it _ that he wasnt even there. A. turned up B. turned down C. turned off D. turned out参考答案:D6. The tiger, once a _ animal to humans, is now _ of disappearing on the earth.Adangerous, danger Bdangerous, in dangerCin danger, in danger Ddanger, in danger参考答案:B7.
4、I first met Mr. Smith in America. He _ at Stanford University then.A. studied B. had studied C. was studying D. is studying 参考答案:C8. He commanded that the students _the classroom before he returned. A. didnt leave B. wouldnt leave C. not leave D. couldnt leave参考答案:【解析】9. My father _ Japan in a few d
5、ays. Do you know when the earliest plane _?A. leaves; takes off B. is leaving; is going to take offC. is leaving; takes off D. leaves; is taking off参考答案:B10. Is this the way you think _the problem? A. of solving B. of of solving C. to solve D. solving 参考答案:B11. What difficulty_ you have _the problem
6、?A. you think; solving B. do you think; solving C. do you think; to solve D. you think; solved参考答案:B12. My teacher gave us _ how to study. A. many advices on B. an advice on C. some advices of D. some advice on参考答案:D13. Youll find this map of great in helping you to get around London.A.price B.cost
7、C.value D.usefulness参考答案:C14. Do you agree that lions and tigers _ the cat family? I have no idea.A. belong B. are belonged to C. are belonging to D. belong to参考答案:D15. I dont feel _ enough to rush about, so Ill sit down. A. energetic B. academicC. attractiveD. available参考答案:A16. To_ telling lies, h
8、e asked his friend to help him cheat his parents. A. get rid of B. get away with C. throw away D. get down to 参考答案:B略17. They reacted violently _ the news on yesterdays newspaper.A. with B. against C. on D. to参考答案:D二、 新的题型56. Can you give us a clear d_ of what happened yesterday so that we can know
9、the details?57. The teacher suggests r_ the lessons we have learned frequently.58. Yesterday, we c_ a distance of 500 kilometers and were extremely exhausted.59. After reading the long article, we were asked to write a s_ of it.60. The factory was closed 10 years ago and has been a_ ever since.61. W
10、ith their hands_(挥手), the passengers boarded the ship.62. Every morning, the students in No.1 middle school can be seen doing morning exercises _(精力充沛地).63. A party will organized to honor the _(受人尊敬的) retired teacher.64. The couple attended their sons graduation _(典礼,仪式).65. A civilian was _(射杀) de
11、ad when the military conflict broke out.参考答案:56. description 57. revising/reviewing/reciting 58. covered 59. summary 60. abandoned 61. waving 62. energetically 63. respectable 64. ceremony 65. shot考查单词拼写。【56题详解】考查名词。句意:你能给我们详细描述一下昨天发生的事情吗?以便我们了解详情。结合下文we can know the details可知是详细“描述”一下事情以便了解,结合上文a c
12、lear以及首字母可知应填名词description,故填description。【57题详解】考查固定短语。句意:老师建议经常复习我们学过的功课。固定短语suggest doing sth.表示“建议做某事”,结合首字母以及句意可知表示“复习”,故填revising/reviewing/reciting。【58题详解】考查动词时态。句意:昨天,我们走了500公里的路,筋疲力尽。结合下文a distance of 500 kilometers可知表示“行走了500公里”以及首字母可知应为cover“行走(一段路程)”,且事情发生在昨天故用一般过去时。故填covered。【59题详解】考查名词。
13、句意:读完那篇长文后,我们被要求写一篇摘要。结合上文a可知应填名词,再结合首字母以及句意表示“摘要”应为名词summary。故填summary。【60题详解】考查动词时态语态。句意:这家工厂十年前关闭了,从那以后就废弃了。结合上文The factory was closed 10 years ago可知这家工厂十年前关闭了,故从那以后就“废弃”了,结合首字母故应为动词abandon,且根据上文has been可知为现在完成时的被动语态。故填abandoned。【61题详解】考查非谓语动词。句意:乘客们挥手登上了船。根据汉语意思“挥手”可知应为动词wave,且本空为with的复合结构,hand与
14、wave构成主动关系,故用现在分词。故填waving。【62题详解】考查副词。句意:每天早上,我们都能看到一中的学生们在精力充沛地做早操。根据汉语意思“精力充沛地”以及修饰动词do可知应填副词。故填energetically。【63题详解】考查形容词。句意: 为纪念这位受人尊敬的退休教师将组织一次晚会。根据汉语意思“受人尊敬的”以及修饰名词teacher可知应填形容词respectable。【64题详解】考查名词。句意:这对夫妇体面地参加了他们儿子的毕业典礼。根据汉语意思“典礼,仪式”可知短语graduation ceremony“毕业典礼”,故填ceremony。【65题详解】考查动词时态语态。句意:军事冲突爆发时,一名平民被击毙。根据汉语意思“射杀”以及上文