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1、湖南省长沙市城郊乡联校2022年高二英语下学期期末试卷含解析一、 选择题1. I dont like fish, so I _ eat it unless I was extremely hungry. A. neednt B. shouldntC. cantD. wouldnt参考答案：D2. All the scientific evidence that increasing amount of carbon dioxide the rise of the earths temperature.A. show; result inB. shows; result fromC. shows
2、; results inD. shows; results from参考答案：C3. -Did you get what the teacher said?-No. So softly _ that I could hardly hear her.A. spoke she B. she spoke C. did she speak D. she did speak 参考答案：C4. People have always been curious exactly how life on earth began。Ain Bat Cof Dabout参考答案：D5. Did Dorice go ou
3、t last night?-Yes, but she _a at home. Her little sister needed her care. A. may have stayed B. must have stayed C. could have stayed D. ought to have stayed 参考答案：D6. The message is very important, so it is supposedas soon as possible.A. to be sent B. to send C. being sent D. sending参考答案：A7. You wil
4、l make much progress in English you work hard.A. as far as B. as soon as C. as long as D. as well as参考答案：c略8. -What do you think of my suggestion about introducing new technology?-Can we talk about it _dinner? A. as B. over C. beyond D. with参考答案：B9. John Snow found that the polluted water was _ for
5、the outbreak of cholera. A. to blame B. blaming C. blamed D. to be blamed参考答案：A13. The telephone, _, was the invention of Alexander Graham Bell. A. as is known by us B. as do we know it C. as we know D. as we know that参考答案：C略11. It seems that Spain will win the match._. Germany also has strong playe
6、rs.AThats a pity BIts very kind of youCI think so DIts hard to say参考答案：D12. -I will not come here tomorrow.-_to me, because I dont care. A. It does nt make any differenceB .It makes much differenceC. It does nt make no differenceD. It makes a difference参考答案：A13. Do you know Annas telephone number?_.
7、As a matter of fact，I dont know any about Anna，either.AI think so BIm afraid not CI hope so DId rather no 参考答案：B略14. The coastal area has a pleasant climate, with _ temperatures from 24 to 26.A. ordinary B. averageC. common D. normal参考答案：A考查形容词。A. ordinary普通的； B. average平均的； C. common 共同的，常见的； D. no
8、rmal正常的。句意：沿海地区气候宜人，平均气温24 到 26。故选B。15. Chinas labor supply will continue to rise, despite the fact that the working age population _.A. has decreased B. was decreasingC. will be decreasing D. is decreasing参考答案：D16. -I was really anxious about you.You shouldnt have left without a word. - _A.Why not?
9、 B.Really? C.I dont know . D. Im terribly sorry.参考答案：D17. Goods in that store sell well because they are _ high quality and reasonable price.A. forB. atC. ofD. to参考答案：C二、 新的题型71. The audience was completely thrown into a _ (恐慌) when the big fire suddenly started in the cinema. 72. With so many diffe
10、rent forms of poetry to choose from, students may e_ want to write poems of their own. 73. The problem begins when we add huge q_ of extra carbon dioxide into the atmosphere. 74. These two _ (签名) are very similar. Can you tell me apart?75. If you develop AIDS, your chances of s_ are very small. 76.
11、The water companies _ (接到指令) not to expose people to polluted water any more. 77. England is the largest of the four countries, and for convenience it is d_ roughly into three zones. 78. Her parents gave her so much money that shes got no _ (动机) to get a job. 79. The information gathered by the tele
12、scopes _ (处理) by computers tomorrow.80. The cool water stops the burning process, prevents the pain becoming u_ and reduces swelling. 参考答案：71.panic72.eventually73.quantities74.signatures75.survival76.were instructed77.divided78.motivation79.will be processed/handled80.unbearable76.were instructed.考查
13、时态语态。句意：水务公司接到指令不要让人们再接触被污染的水。此处指水务公司被指令，事件已经发生，用过去时的被动形式，故填were instructed.77.divided.考查过去分词。句意：英格兰是四个国家里面最大的，为了方便起见它被大致分成了三个区域。此处表示被动，is后加过去分词构成被动语态，故填divided.78.motivation.考查名词。句意：父母给了她如此多的钱以至于她没有去工作的动机。此处用名词，故填motivation.79.will be processed/handled.考查时态语态。句意：由望远镜搜集的信息明天将被电脑处理。根据时间状语tomorrow可知用将
14、来时，主语The information和动词“处理”是被动关系，用将来时的被动。故填will be processed/handled.80.unbearable.考查形容词。句意：凉水阻止了烫伤的进程，阻止了难以忍受的疼痛并减少了肿胀。用于系动词become后表示疼痛变得不能忍受，故填unbearable.三、 阅读理解19. HolidaysHoliday NewsVacancies(空位) now and in the school holidays at a country hotel in Devon. This comfortable, friendly home-from-home lies near the beautiful quiet countryside, but just
