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1、重庆梁平实验中学高二英语期末试卷含解析一、 选择题1. Weve had a good start,but next,more work needs to achieve the final success.A.being doneB.doC.to be doneD.to do参考答案：C提示:考查非谓语动词。句意为:我们已经有了一个很好的开端,但要想获得最终的成功,接下来还有更多的工作要做。此处谓语动词为needs,表示“需要”,而其主语more work与后面的do存在被动关系,故要用动词-ing形式的主动形式(doing)或者不定式的被动形式(to be done)。故C项正确。2. L
2、ong marks on the street_ that the driver had attempted to brake. A. applied B. attained C indicated D. distinguished参考答案：C略3. I prefer a flat in Inverness to _ in Paris, because I want to live near my Moms.A. one B. that C. it D. this 参考答案：A4. She is too fat, but she cant _ sweet.A. remove B. resist
3、 C. reject D. object参考答案：B解析：sb. cant resist sth 意思是“某人忍不住做”。句意：她太胖了，但是她禁不住吃甜食。5. A serious earthquake struck the village, _ many people homeless.A. to cause B. caused C. causing D. cause参考答案：C略6. One minute he burst into_ and the next burst out_. We just couldnt catch her mood at any moment.A. cryi
4、ng; laughter B. tears; laughing C .tears; laughter D. crying; laughing参考答案：B7. With Hurricane Sandy _ the US east coast, Obama had to cancel Wednesdays campaign events in order to focus on the rescue and response efforts for Sandy.A. approachB. approachingC. approachedD. being approached参考答案：B略8. To
5、 keep healthy, you should eat any of the food that is offered on the table _ it is not well cooked. A. if B. until C. that D. unless 参考答案：D9. Tony is said_ to New York，and now he is studying medicine in a famous college in America.Ahave gone Bto have gone Cgoing Dto go参考答案：B10. .laws that punish par
6、ents for their little childrens acions against the laws get parents_. A. worried B. to worry C. worrying D. worry参考答案：A略11. Remember the first time we met, Jim? Of course I do. You _ in the library. A. have read B. had read C. were reading D. read参考答案：C12. _ team wins on Saturday will go through to
7、the national championshipsANo mater what BNo matter which CWhatever DWhichever参考答案：D13. Can you help me? Yes, _ your teachers advice, in my opinion, and everything _ OK.A. having followed; is B. follow; will beC. following; will be D. to follow; is参考答案：B14. As you _ new words in context, it is a ver
8、y good method for you to guess their meanings. A. come about B. come across C. come out D. come up参考答案：B15. Sending man into _ space is not _dream for human beings any longer. A. the; a B. /; a C. the; the D. /; the参考答案：B16. Hes aiming _a prize. That is why he puts his heart _ his work.Aat; of Bto;
9、offCfor; away Dat; into 参考答案：D略17. When reading these articles, you should _ the main idea instead of the words.A. concentrate on B. depend on C. belong to D. contribute to 参考答案：A二、 新的题型18. One_41_(rain) night I was driving along a lonely highway_42_I saw a man walking rapidly ahead of me along the
10、side of the road.It was pouring rain and I slowed down to avoid splashing him as I went by.He misunderstood and thought I was offering a ride，and ran towards my car. He was very tall and had a full beard, _43_scared me.I stepped on the gas pedal _44_（leave）quickly and I saw the look of total despair
11、 in his eyes. Suddenly，all fear was _45_(go) and I backed up and unlocked my car door，praying this was not the_46_(big) mistake in my life but somehow knowing it would be okay.The mans truck had got stuck_47_ the mud. He_48_(walk) for miles.No one would pick _49_up and his wife was giving birth to t
12、heir first child in the hospital. He had cried at the thought that he might not be there. _50_(fortunate), we arrived in the hospital before his son was born.参考答案：41. rainy 42. when 43. which 44. to leave 45. gone 46. biggest 47. in 48. had been walking 49. him 50. Fortunately作者介绍了自己在一个雨夜给一个看起来很令人害怕
13、的人搭便车的事情。41. 考查形容词。此处意为一个雨夜，形容词修饰名词，故填rainy。42. 考查连词。此处为固定句型：was/were doingwhen：正在做某事这时，故填when。43. 考查连词。此处为非限制性定语从句，空格需做主语，且指代前面的a full beard，故填which。44. 考查动词不定式。此处动词不定式表示目的，故填to have。45. 考查形容词。此处意为所有的害怕都不见了，消失了，根据句意填gone。46. 考查形容词最高级。句意为我祈祷这不是我一生中最大的错误，用形容词的最高级，biggest。47. 考查介词。此处为固定短语：get stuck in：陷入。故填介词in。49. 考查代词。没有人愿意带他，根据语境填人称代词him。50. 考查副词。根据语境可知他遇到了作者，很幸运，故填Fortunately。三、 阅读理解19. 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中，选出最佳选项。 On June 5, 1981 the Centers for Disea
