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1、福建省福州市晓沃中学高二英语上学期期末试卷含解析一、 选择题1. The trees _ in the storm have been moved off the road.A. being blown down B. blowing down C. to blow down D. blown down参考答案：D略2. The research is so designed that once _ nothing can be done to change it.A .begins B. having begun C. beginning D. begun参考答案：D3. Having be
2、en asked about the question again and again, . A. my energy gave out in the end B. there was no choice but to give upC. it made the little boy really annoyedD. Jims mother finally lost her patience参考答案：D4. The idea of floating around in space really _ me, so Id like to choose astronomy as my major.A
3、. leads to B. refers to C. respond to D. appeals to 参考答案：D5. Would you like to join us in going to Hong Kongs Disneyland this Sunday? _, but I have to prepare for my examination on Monday. A. Id love to B. I have to refuse you C. Its a bad idea D. I am sorry I cant参考答案：A略6. It is the most instructiv
4、e lecture that I _ since I came to this school.A. attended B. had attendedC. am attending D. have attended参考答案：D【详解】考查时态。句意：这是从我来到这所学校到现在听过的最具启发性的讲座。从过去延续到现在的动作，用现在完成时，选D。7. You can see the stars on a clear night, but in the daytime they are_AunavoidableBinaccessibleCinvisibleDunavailable参考答案：C略8. T
5、hose aiming high wont be vain about their _ achievements.A. modestB. generousC. validD. vivid参考答案：A【详解】考查形容词辨析。句意：那些志存高远的人不会对自己的微薄成就感到自命不凡。A. modest不太显著的；B. generous慷慨的；C. valid有效的；D. vivid生动的。modest“不太显著的”符合句意。故A选项正确。9. Studies show that people are more _ to suffer from back problems if they always
6、 sit before computer screens for long hours. A. likelyB. possibleC. probableD. sure参考答案：A10. After graduating from college，I took some time off to go travelling，_ turned out to be a wise decision.A. that B. whichC. when D. where参考答案：B本题考查短语从句。句中which引导非限定性定语从句，指代前面一件事。句意：大学毕业之后，我花了些时间去旅游，结果证明是明智的选择。
7、11. What lessons China can draw from_ financial crisis (金融危机) in the United States has become _ hot topic in Chongqing. A. the；a B. a；a C. 不填；the D. the；不填参考答案：A略12. It is required in the school rules that you _ for permission when you want to leave your seat. A. are askedB. askedC. will askD. ask参考
8、答案：D13. _ to get a ticket for the concert, George has been standing in a queue for two hours.A. Determining B. To be determined C. Determined D. To determine参考答案：C略14. How long _ at this firm?Since 2008.Awere you employedBhave you been employedChad you been employedDwill you be employed参考答案：B人是被雇佣的，
9、故句子需用被动语态；根据答句“Since 2008”可知，句子应用现在完成时态，故选B项。15. They demanded that the consumers _immediately.A. inform B. be informed C. informing D. informed参考答案：B16. On catching sight of his mother, the little boy _ his grandmother and threw himself into his mothers arms.A. kept away from B. broke away from C.
10、got away with D. turned away from参考答案：B略17. Its reported that customers could start using their phones to buy _ coffee in some stores, which is _ first pay-by-phone practice in the USAA. a; the B. /; / C. a; / D. the; the参考答案：A二、 新的题型18. （共5小题，每小题2分，满分10分）根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。 Se
11、eing with SoundAccording to a British news report, some blind people may finally get a chance to “see”. _36 Dr. Peter Meijer, a scientist at Philips Research Laboratories in the Netherlands, has developed a new system called the vOICe. The three middle letters in vOICe stand for “Oh, I see.” Meijers
12、 groundbreaking technology may change the lives of visually impaired (视力障碍) people all over the world.A wearable setup of vOICe system consists of a head-mounted camera, stereo headphones and a notebook PC. The system translates visual images from a camera into complex sounds. _37 The program is bas
13、ed on the theory that people can hear certain sounds and learn to translate them into meaningful mental images. Everything has its own unique sound. 38 The height of an object or person could be determined by pitch(音调). And a built-in colour identifier speaks out colour names when it is turned on. W
14、hat the vOICe users had to learn is which sound went with which object. Meijer says that he is counting on the brains ability to adapt. _39 Within two weeks, most people who experiment with the vOICe system are able to identify objects such as walls and doors. They are also able to identify certain situations, including whether the lights in a room are on or off. 40 Meijer thinks that translating will eventually become automatic for many users of the vOICe, bringing a form of vision to them for the very first time.
