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1、福建省莆田市华亭第一中学高二英语期末试题含解析一、 选择题1. He hadnt been asked to the party and was feeling _. A. turned down B. broken down C. stressed out D .left out参考答案：D考查动词短语辨析。turned down “拒绝；音量调低”；broken down “（机器等）出故障；（身体）垮了”；stressed out“有压力”；left out“遗漏；忽略；省略；未顾及”。根据题意可知答案选D。2. Why have you moved here?I only _ to e
2、njoy the farming life here.A. attempt B. attend C. connect D. used参考答案：A【详解】考查动词辨析。句意：你为什么搬到了这里？我只是尝试享受这里的田园生活。题干中表示“尝试”，A. attempt尝试；B. attend参加；C. connect连接；D. used使用，故选A。3. In September，the Japanese government officially declared to purchase Diaoyu Islands, _to anti-Japan protests across China.A.
3、 leads B. having led C. led D. leading参考答案：D4. Sorry, I have to _ now. Its time for class. OK, Ill call back later. A. hang up B. break up C. hold up D. give up参考答案：A略5. We were sitting quietly. All of sudden, a piece of classical music sounded, which gave life to the whole stadium.A. the; /B. the;
4、theC. a; /D. a; the参考答案：C【详解】考查固定短语。句意：我们安静地坐着，突然，一曲古典音乐响起，这给整个体育场带来活力。all of a sudden突然地；give life to给带来活力。故选C。6. The car club couldnt _ to meet the demands of all its members.Aassume BguaranteeCensure Dconfirm参考答案：B【详解】考查动词词义辨析。A. assume假定；B. guarantee保证；C. ensure确保；D. confirm确认。句意：那家汽车俱乐部不能保证满足所有
5、会员的要求。guarantee to do表示“保证做”，故B项正确。7. -Did Mark win the 100-meter race?-_. He did _me.A Yes; no better than B No; no worse thanC Yes; much worse than D No; no better than参考答案：D8. _ from other continent for millions of years, Australia has many plants and animals not found in any other country in the
6、 world.A. being separated B. having separated C. having been separated D. to be separated参考答案：C9. You seem to be familiar with London. I _ there for three years. Its great to be back again. A. had lived B. lived C. have lived D. live参考答案：B10. Did you hear about Zhang Lili who saved the kids from bei
7、ng run over by a school bus? Yes. What do you think most people _ if they were in a similar situation? A. will do B. will have done. C. would do D. would have done参考答案：C略11. Thinking _ you know _ in fact you dont is a terrible mistake.A. that; what B. that; that C. what; that D. what; what参考答案：A【分析】
8、考查名词性从句。【详解】句意：想想，你知道你事实上不知道的事是个严重的错。这题考查的是名词性从句，that引导宾语从句，在从句中不做成分，what引导宾语从句，what做know的宾语。选A。【点睛】that和what引导名词性从句的区别：that引导名词性从句时，不在从句充当任何的句子成分，也没有意思，只起到引导作用；what引导名词性从句，在从句中充当主语、宾语或表语，意思为“什么的（东西/事情）”。如果把what去掉，从句成分和意思都不完整，what引导名词性从句不能省略。12. We _ for her because she never came.A. mustnt have wai
9、ted B. shouldnt have waited C. mustnt wait D. neednt wait参考答案：Bshould not have done表示“过去不应该做而做了某事”，含有“后悔”、“责备”、“劝告”，“批评”之意。13. Did you have a wonderful time at the ball last night? ! Ive never had a more wonderful time all my life.A. You betB. No problemC. Dont mention itD. Got it参考答案：A14. From his
10、_ look, we could see that he hadnt expected that we could raise such _ questions to him. A. confused; confusing B. confusing; confusedC. confusing; confusing D. confused; confused参考答案：A15. - Hello, Jane. I come to say goodbye to you. Ill start a new job in another company.- _ .A. Oh, no problem B. O
11、h, enjoy yourself C. Oh, all the best D. Oh, have a happy day 参考答案：C略16. _ the right answer to his difficult question, the teacher of English was very pleased and praised me in front of the class.A. Having givenB. Having been givenC. To be given D. Giving参考答案：B17. To improve your English, youd bette
12、r _ a certain hour every day for revision.A. set out B. set up C. set about D. set aside参考答案：D二、 新的题型18. 语法填空（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容（不多于3个单词）或括号内单词的正确形式。 Do you like travelling? Staying 61 (health) while 62 (travel) can help to ensure your trip is a happy and enjoyable one. 63 you ar
13、e travelling abroad, here are the tips you need to make your trip much 64 (easy):Make sure you have got signed passport(护照) and visas. Also, before you go, fill in the emergency information page of your passport! Make two copies of your passport identification page. This will help a lot if your passport 65 (steal). Leave one copy at home with friends or s. Carry the other 66 you in a separate place from your passport. Read the Public Announcements or Travel Warnings for the countries you plan to visit. Get yourself familiar with l
