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1、湖南省常德市津市市新洲镇中学高二英语摸底试卷含解析一、 选择题1. The ability _ an idea is as important as the idea itself A. to express B. expressed C. expressing D. to cover参考答案：A2. Generally speaking, _ according to the directions, the drug has no side effect.A. when taking B. when taken C. when to take D. when to be taken参考答案：
2、B3. When last valuable, those books enjoyed great success.A. finding B. found C. being found D. to be found参考答案：B4. The teacher suggested that we _ the plan later, which suggested that she _ to it. A. discuss; didnt agree B.would discuss; dont agree C. discussed; agrees D.should discuss; doesnt agre
3、e 参考答案：A略5. As role models, public figures have a duty to _ themselves responsibly because teenagers often copy their behavior.A. contain B. repeat C. conduct D. distinguish参考答案：C6. China is the birthplace of kites, _ kite flying spreads to Japan, Korea, Thailand and India. A. from there B. whereC.
4、from where D. there 参考答案：C7. I was glad to be_of the car when I finally sold it.A. rid B. rideC. riddle D. rider参考答案：Abe rid of“摆脱”； ride“搭乘；驾驶”； riddle“谜”； rider“骑手”。8. There are a great _ flowers shown in the park and _ people go to have a look.A. plenty of; many B. diversity of; many C. deal of;
5、many a D. diversity; a few 参考答案：B略9. As we all know _ life is hard for any of us. If we want to live _ happy life，we must work harder. A/；/ B/；a Ca；/ Da参考答案：B10. In the dark I could see a man lying on the floor, _up with rope, which was_.A. tied; terrified B. tied; terrifyingC. was tied; terrified D
6、. was tied; terrifying参考答案：B【详解】考查过去分词和形容词。句意：黑暗中，我看见一个人躺在地上，被绳子捆着，真恐怖。第一空tied up with the rope“用绳子捆着”，此处是过去分词作伴随状语；terrifying“令人害怕的”，terrified“感到害怕的”，此处指“这件事是令人害怕的”，答案为terrifying。故选B。【点睛】表示情感的现在分词和过去分词surprising令人惊讶的，surprised感到惊讶；frightening令人害怕的， frightened感到害怕； moving令人感动的， moved 感动；exciting 令人兴
7、奋的，excited 感到兴奋；boring令人厌烦的， bored感到厌烦；terrifying令人害怕的，terrified感到害怕的。现在分词的主语通常指事物；过去分词的主语通常指人。11. We are confident that the environment _ by our further efforts to reduce pollution.A. is improved B. was improved C. will be improved D. had been improved参考答案：C句意：我们确信为了减少污染经过我们的进一步努力，环境会被改善的。根据be conf
8、ident确信， by our further efforts通过进一步的努力，那环境的改善应是在将来，又因主语environment 与谓语improve之间是被动关系，故用一般将来时的被动语态。故选C。12. It has been revealed that some government leaders _ their power and authority to get illgal profits for themselves.A. adopt B.abuse C. advocate D. allocate参考答案：B13. Everyone was really worried
9、about you. You should have told us before leaving. _. A. Never mind B. Im terribly sorry C. All right D. Thats all right参考答案：B14. If he _, he would not have swum there. -Luckily he was seen in time and sent to hospital immediately. A. was warned B. had been warned C. would be warned D. would have be
10、en warned 参考答案：B15. Please tell me how the accident_. I am still in the dark. A. came by B. came out C. came to D. came about参考答案：D16. Never before _ seen anybody who can play tennis as well as Robert.A. had she B. she hadC. has she D. she has参考答案：C考查倒装，never before 放在句首，主句要部分倒装，BD排除，又因为是过去的情愫对现在造成的
11、影响，所以为现在完成时，是第三人称所以用has，所以用現在完成时，排除A，句意：在那以前，她从来沒有看到一個人可能和Robert一样打乒乓球打得那么好。故选C。考点：考查部分倒装。17. Many children seldom communicate with adults, _ it difficult for their parents to know what they are thinking about.A. makingB. makesC. to makeD. made参考答案：A二、 新的题型18. When youre feeling anxious or stressed,
12、 the strategies (策略) listed below can help you deal with it.? Eating and sleeping well.Living a healthy lifestyle is important. From sleep to nutrition, the healthier your body is, the better it works, and the better it works, the less youll experience anxiety. These arent anxiety cures. _36_ Simply
13、 sleeping more isnt going to magically take it away. However, theyll greatly reduce the symptoms, which should help you deal with anxiety much more easily.? Yoga.Yoga is a type of exercise that has great benefits to reducing anxiety._37_ Those with anxiety need an opportunity to slow their lives dow
14、n so that it feels more manageable.? Relaxation Strategies.Many relaxation strategies exist that help you deal with anxiety. Flying your imagination is a great one._38_ Creating memories is another great one. You can go to the museum or try a new cuisine. These strategies give your mind an opportunity to be calmer so that you can cope with stress naturally.? _39_Your thoughts tend to be your enemy when you suffer from anxiety. So stop focusing on those thoughts and give yourself a break to simply ca
