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1、四川省达州市胡家中学高二英语期末试题含解析一、 选择题1. His uncle went abroad in 2010, and _ since.A. had not been heard of B. has not been heard of C. had not heard of D. has not heard of 参考答案：B略2. Little _ where it would lead me when I took the trip.A. do I know B. had I knownC. have I known D. did I know参考答案：D【详解】考查部分倒装。句
2、意：当我开始旅行时，我几乎不知道它会把我引向何方。结合句意可知句子用一般过去时态，再根据否定词Little位于句子开头，句子用部分倒装。故答案为D。【点睛】含有否定意义的副词位于句首时的倒装：在正式文体中，never, seldom, rarely, little, hardly, scarcely, no sooner, no longer, nowhere等含有否定意义的副词若位于句首，则其后要用部分倒装： 如：I shall never forgive him./ Never shall I forgive him. 我永远不会宽恕他。 注：(1)对于notuntil句型，当not un
3、til位于句首时，其后的主句要用倒装语序： 如：He didnt leave the room until the rain stopped./Not until the rain stopped did he leave the room. 雨停了之后他才离开这房间。 (2)某些起副词作用的介词短语，由于含有否定词，若位于句首，其后要用部分倒装： 如：On no accounts must this switch be touched. 这个开关是绝不能触摸的。3. Little by little, we _ experience in how to deal with these cha
4、nges.A. acquired B. earned C. won D. controlled参考答案：A4. Experts believe _ people can waste less food by shopping only when it is necessary. A. why B. what C. where D. that参考答案：D5. - What happened to your shoes? - They want _ . . A. to mend B. being mended C. mending D. mended参考答案：C略6. Do you feel li
5、kethere or shall we take a bus?Id like to walk, but since there isnt much time left, Id rather we _a taxiA. to walk; takeB. walking; took C. to walk; took D. walking; take参考答案：B7. In the last few years, China _ great achievements in environmental protection.Ahas made Bhad made Cwas making Dis making
6、参考答案：2015北京卷 考查动词的时态。根据时间状语“In the last few years”可知，该句表示从过去到现在的情况，所以用现在完成时。句意：在最近的几年里，中国在环境保护方面已经取得了巨大的成就8. Stay awake！You should know that it _to sleep in class.Adoesnt permit Bis not permittedCwill not be permitted Dwas not permitted参考答案：B34. He got completely when he saw both Lucy and Lily, who
7、are twin sisters. A. confusing B. confused C. confuse D. confuses参考答案：B略10. It rained that day and _ the basketball game was called off.Ahowever Bstill Cthough Dconsequently参考答案：D11. Its time I_ home. My mother should be waiting for me for dinner now.Areturn Bmust return Creturned Dwill return参考答案：C
8、12. It suddenly _ to me that they went there by bike.A. occurred B. happened C. took place D. looked参考答案：A13. I had to _ my voice to make myself heard over the noise.A. riseB. raiseC. ariseD. arouse参考答案：B【详解】考查动词词义辨析。句意：我不得不提高嗓门使自己的声音盖过喧闹声。A. rise升起；B. raise提高；C. arise出现；D. arouse唤醒。raise my voice提高
9、声音，故选B。14. As we all know _ life is hard for any of us. If we want to live _ happy life，we must work harder. A/；/ B/；a Ca；/ Da参考答案：B15. He was running hard to catch up with the rest of the his team when he fell over his own feet. When he struggled up, he felt his left ankle _, and found his left han
10、d _ and his nose _. A. spraining; swelling; bleeding B. sprained; swollen; bled C. spraining; swelling; bled D. sprained; swollen; bleeding 参考答案：A16. -Excuse me, Sir. But smoking is not allowed here.-Sorry, I didnt see the sign. Ill _ my cigarette at once. A. put out B. put awayC. put upD. put off参考
11、答案：A17. As soon as he comes back, Ill tell him when _and see him.A. you will comeB. will you comeC. you comeD. do you come参考答案：A略二、 新的题型18. 阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容（1个单词）或括号内单词的正确形式。One day, I had an argument with my mother. I was so angry that I ran away from home, 61 (think) Id never go back again.While
12、 walking on the street, I saw a little girl in front of a flower shop. She looked very sad. 62 I approached , I found there were tears in her eyes. I was sad too, so I walked to her and asked her why she was sobbing. She said she wanted to buy 63 red rose for her mother, 64 she didnt have enough mon
13、ey. Since a rose didnt cost much, I decided to buy her a rose. I 65 (buy) the little girl her rose. But she still looked sad. When I asked her 66 , she said, “Roses are my mothers favorite flowers. But she can no longer see 67 now as she has died.” As she was saying that, more tears appeared in her
14、eyes. I felt terrible hearing that. I thought 68 my mother. I never thought my mother would leave me one day. Realizing that she might leave me one day made me feel very 69 (guilt) of having argued with her. I 70 (immediate) went back and apologized to her. I havent argued with her ever since.参考答案：61.thinking62.When 63.a64.but65.bought 66.why 67.them 68.of 69.guilty 70.immediately61.thinking 考查伴随状语。句意：我非常生气的
