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1、山西省临汾市隰县午城中学高二英语下学期摸底试题含解析一、 选择题1. I have read the two books several times and I think highly of them. You know why? Thats all because they both _ with a happy ending. A. polish B. accomplish C. process D. conclude参考答案：D略2. With the recent increase in tourism, our hometown has _ a new look in recent
2、 years. A. taken up B. taken on C. taken in D. taken off参考答案：B3. _ at the top of the Oriental Tower, people below will look very small.A. To stand B. Standing C. If you stand D. Stand参考答案：C4. This model is technically superior _its competitors. Whats your opinion, John?A. to B. forC. of D. with参考答案：
3、Abe superior to 为固定结构，意为“比高级”。5. No one can _the wheel of the history.A. hold upB. hold backC. hold onD. hold still参考答案：B【详解】考查动词短语辨析。句意：没人可以阻挡历史的车轮。A. hold up举起；B. hold back抑制；阻止；C. hold on坚持；D. hold still保持不动。这里表示“阻挡历史的前进”，故选B。6. Would you mind my telling him the news? _ AYes, please BNever mind C
4、It doesnt matter DNo, go ahead.参考答案：D7. We are hoping to _to Paris for a few days.A. get inB. get offC. get awayD. get over参考答案：C【详解】考查动词短语辨析。句意：我们希望离开去巴黎待几天。A. get in上车；B. get off下车；C. get away离开；D. get over克服。根据语境可知，是离开去巴黎，故选C。8. I used to be a very delightful girl. I guess no human being could ha
5、ve passed _ childhood.A. a happy B. a happier C. the happier D. the happiest参考答案：B9. Cathy had quit her job when her son was born _she could stay home and raise her family.A. now that B. as if C. only if D. so that参考答案：D10. A sudden change in temperature _ to bring rain or snow.A. gets B. turns C. h
6、opes D. tends参考答案：D11. Mark have hurried. After driving at top speed, he arrived half an hour early.A. neednt B. wouldnt C. mustnt D. couldnt 参考答案：A12. Whats it that cost him the performance？_ experienceHe was always very nervous（）ALackedBBeing lackedCLackingDTo be lacked参考答案：C什么让他失去了这次表演机会？缺少经验，他总是
7、很紧张分析句子可知，回答句是一个省略回答，完整形式为Lacking experience cost him the performance，故所填部分为句子的主语，用动名词短语做主语故答案为C13. All his attempts to unlock the door were , because he was using the wrong key.A. in return B. in vain C. in doubt D. in time参考答案：B14. There are sixty people present, about a half are foreigners. A. in
8、 which B. in whom C. of whom D. of them 参考答案：C15. He studied hard, _ the exam. A. aiming at passing B. aim at C. aiming passing D. aimed to passing参考答案：A16. Chamberlain held record that he was the only one who finished an entire season with average of over 50 points in history of NBA.A. the; an; the
9、 B. a; the; the C. a; the; / D. /; a; the参考答案：A略17. If you want to apply for the job, you might as well _ the ad in the paper.A. cut in B. cut up C. cut down D. cut out参考答案：D二、 新的题型18. Recently some American scientists have given a useful piece of advice to people in industrialized nationsThey say p
10、eople should eat more of the same kind of food eaten by humans living more than 10,000 years ago. _16_The scientists say that the human life has changed greatlyOur bodies have not been able to deal with these changes in lifestyle and this had led to new kinds of sicknesses. _17_ So they are called d
11、iseases of civilizationMany cancers and diseases of the blood system are examples of such diseases.Scientists noted that people in both the Old Stone Age and the New Stone Age enjoyed very little alcohol or tobacco, probably none_18_ However, a change in food is one of the main differences between l
12、ife in ancient times and that of today.Stone Age people hunted wild animals for their meat, which had much less fat than domestic onesThey ate a lot of fresh wild vegetables and fruitsThey did not have milk or any other dairy products, and they made very little use of grains. _19_.We eat six times m
13、ore salt than our ancestorsWe eat more sugarWe eat twice as much fat but only one third as much protein and much less vitamin C._20_ But scientists say that we would be much healthier if we eat much the same way the ancient people did, cutting the amount of fatty, salty and sweet food.AStone Age peo
14、ple lived a simple life.BBut today, we enjoy having a lot of these.CIn that case, they would live much healthier.DAncient people also got lots of physical exercise.EThese new sicknesses were not known in ancient times.FPeople today probably dont want to live like our ancestors.GModern people used to suffer from diseases of civilization.参考答案：16. C 17. E 18. D 19
