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1、陕西省西安市第八十六中高一英语期末试题含解析一、 选择题1. Try to _ the children down. Theyre too excited.A. put B. calm C. pull D. push参考答案：B2. You cant have your son _to me like this. I am his mother and you are his father and it is your responsibility to make him behave himself. A. to talk B. talked C. talking D. to be talk
2、ing参考答案：C略3. The boy is too stubborn,who is able to_him to follow my advice? A.suggest B.advise C.prefer D.persuade参考答案：D40. All the students wont go to American for a further study. Here the underlined means _.A. none of the students will B. no one of the students will C. some of them will and some
3、 will not D. all want but have no chance参考答案：C略5. So far, the moon _ by man already.A. is visited B. will be visited C. has been visited D. was visited参考答案：C考查现在完成时。到目前为止，人类已经登上了月球。So far 引导的句型，一般用现在完成时，本句也是被动语态。故选C。6. -Your job _ open for your return. - Thanks. A. will keep B. will be kept C. had k
4、ept D. had been kept参考答案：B7. - What did you say?- So you _ to me. ks5uA. wont listen B. werent listeningC. arent listening D. havent listened参考答案：B8. My parents _ me to go to the theatre with my classmates but I didnt want to. A. advised B. suggested C. hoped D. managed参考答案：A9. Tony is one of the fi
5、ve students in his class who _ the exam. How lucky he is!A. is passing B. passesC. has passed D. have passed参考答案：D考察时态语态。托尼是班上5个通过考试的学生之一，他真幸运。由题意可知，通过考试这件事在人谈论这件事之前发生，所以，采用完成时态。通过考试是主动形式，并且定语从句中的who修饰的是five students，所以是have passed，故选D10. She strongly dislikes _ like that.A. being spoken B. being sp
6、oken toC. to be spoken D. to be spoken to参考答案：B11. _ you may have , you should gather your courage to face the challenge .A. How a serious problemB. What a serious problemC. However serious a problemD. Whatever serious a problem参考答案：C12. _ we had at the party! A. What wonderful time B. What a wonder
7、ful time C. How wonderful time D. How a wonderful参考答案：B13. Teaching is a profession_ patience is just as important as academic level.A. which B. that C. where D. whom参考答案：C14. _ the whole school safer and more pleasant is an important part of school development.A. Make B. Made C. Making D. Makes参考答案
8、：C15. The sentence the little boy made_ everybody present.A. did puzzle B. to puzzle C. puzzling D. puzzle参考答案：A略16. - Lori, did you told Mark the time of the meeting?- I _ him, but he didnt answer me. A. was call B. did call C. was called D. did called参考答案：B17. -My sister is very upset today.-Its y
9、our fault. You _ the bad news to her yesterday.A. shouldnt tell B. couldnt have told C. shouldnt have told D. mustnt tell参考答案：C略二、 新的题型18. 阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容（1个单词）或括号内单词的正确形式When I was in elementary school, I didnt like going to school. I had _41_(difficult) with reading and writing and I always cou
10、ld not answer the teachers questions _42_(correct). I cried a lot at school because I _43_(laugh) at by my classmates. My parents would always get mad at me. I felt very upset and didnt have any interest _44_study. But then one day, I decided _45_(change) my attitude towards study. So I ended up _46
11、_(pay) more attention in class and I started to practice my vocabulary and spelling skills. Also, I always _47_(go) to my teachers to ask for help when I had any trouble. I started to do better in Grade 3. _ 48_I was in Grade 4, I was still improving. By Grade 5, I had become the top student in clas
12、s. Now as I am _49_ senior high school student, I know it might be difficult at first. But I like my past in elementary school, I know if I keep working and dont give up I will be _50_(success)参考答案：41.difficulty42.correctly43.was laughed44.in45.to change46.paying47.went48.When49.a50.successful42.cor
13、rectly.考查副词。此处修饰动词answer要用副词，指不能正确回答老师的问题。故填correctly.43.was laughed.考查时态语态。作者描述小时候的事用的是过去时态，主语I与动词是被动关系，根据by my classmates也可知是被动，故用过去时的被动was laughed.44.in.考查介词。此处指“在某方面有兴趣”用have interest in，故填in.45.to change.考查动词形式。decide to do sth.“决定做某事”用不定式，故填to change.46.paying.考查非谓语动词。up是介词后加-ing形式，故填paying.47.went.考查时态。本段是叙述过去发生的事要用一般过去时，故填过去式went.48.When.考查连词。此处指当我上四年级的时候成绩有了提高。49.a.考查冠词。student是可数名词，此处指一名高中生，故填a.50.successful.考查形容词。此处用在动词be后用形容词做表语，指“是成功的”，故填successful.三、 阅读理解19. One day a poor man was cutting a big piece of wood near a river. Sud
