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1、黑龙江省哈尔滨市巨源第二中学高一英语期末试题含解析一、 选择题1. In order to learn the skill well, you have to _several months of training. A. add up B. come up C. go through D. set down参考答案：C2. As we know, doing exercise is good for our health, and even walking after having meals_. A. skips B. counts C. runs D. means参考答案：B3. Dur
2、ing the busiest season like National Day, Spring Festival, the traffic company provides_ buses for the travelers. A. variousB. religious C. extraD. raw参考答案：C4. Alexander tried to get his work _in the medical circles. A. to recognize B. recognizing C. recognize D. recognized 参考答案：A5. About 60 percent
3、 of the students _ from the south,; the rest of them _ from the north and foreign countries. A. are; is B. is; are C. are; are D. are;/参考答案：C6. Jogging is an effective way to keep fit. _ , swimming is helpful for bodybuilding. A. Completely B. Gradually C. Similarly D. Generally参考答案：C7. Whenever I a
4、n interesting article online,I will share it with friends on WeChat.A. figure out B. put forwardC. get across D. come across参考答案：D考察短语辨析。句意：每当我在网上有趣的文章时，我将与微信上的朋友分享。A. figure out找出；B. put forward提出；C. get across跨越；D. come across偶然遇到。分享文章通常是先遇到好文章再分享，没必要特意找好文来分享，所以A错，B、C选项明显和句意不搭，故选D。8. Anyone who br
5、eaks the law could hardly _ it. A. keep away with B. break away from C. get away from D. get away with参考答案：D9. If you dont mind my saying so, I think you _ that better .A. must have done B. could have doneC. may have done D. need have done参考答案：B10. - Do you still remember the accident? - Yes. Actual
6、ly, I have experienced nothing more _.A. frighten B. to be frightening C. frightened D. frightening参考答案：D11. not how much we do but how much love we put into what we do benefits our work most.A. It is, that B That is, what C. It is, which D That is, why参考答案：A12. _ a general introduction to the compu
7、ter, the course also provides practical experience.A. Because of B. Aside from C. Except D. Due to参考答案：C考查名词性从句的连接词。跟在系动词is后的是表语从句。在表语从句中主系表都完整，所以缺少状语。再根据this magazine可知此处指地点。故答案为C。13. I shall never forget the day _Shen Zhou V was launched, _has a great effect on my life. A. when; which B. that; whi
8、ch C. which; that D. when; that参考答案：A14. It was on March 11,2011 _ a strong earthquake hit Sendai, Japan. A. when B. that C. which D. how参考答案：B15. I had_ supper at my friends last Sunday and _ food was so delicious. A. a; the B. /; the C. /;/ D. the;/参考答案：B略16. Are you _ your classmates well?A. gett
9、ing along B. get long with C. getting long with D. getting along with参考答案：D17. People do not know the value of freedom_ they have lost it. A. until B. when C. as D. since参考答案：A考查时间状语从句的连词。句意“直到失去了人们才会了解自由的价值。”notuntil直到才。故答案为A。二、 新的题型56. Can you give us a clear d_ of what happened yesterday so that
10、we can know the details?57. The teacher suggests r_ the lessons we have learned frequently.58. Yesterday, we c_ a distance of 500 kilometers and were extremely exhausted.59. After reading the long article, we were asked to write a s_ of it.60. The factory was closed 10 years ago and has been a_ ever
11、 since.61. With their hands_(挥手), the passengers boarded the ship.62. Every morning, the students in No.1 middle school can be seen doing morning exercises _(精力充沛地).63. A party will organized to honor the _(受人尊敬的) retired teacher.64. The couple attended their sons graduation _(典礼，仪式).65. A civilian
12、was _(射杀) dead when the military conflict broke out.参考答案：56. description 57. revising/reviewing/reciting 58. covered 59. summary 60. abandoned 61. waving 62. energetically 63. respectable 64. ceremony 65. shot考查单词拼写。【56题详解】考查名词。句意：你能给我们详细描述一下昨天发生的事情吗?以便我们了解详情。结合下文we can know the details可知是详细“描述”一下事情
13、以便了解，结合上文a clear以及首字母可知应填名词description，故填description。【57题详解】考查固定短语。句意：老师建议经常复习我们学过的功课。固定短语suggest doing sth.表示“建议做某事”，结合首字母以及句意可知表示“复习”，故填revising/reviewing/reciting。【58题详解】考查动词时态。句意：昨天，我们走了500公里的路，筋疲力尽。结合下文a distance of 500 kilometers可知表示“行走了500公里”以及首字母可知应为cover“行走（一段路程）”，且事情发生在昨天故用一般过去时。故填covered。
14、【59题详解】考查名词。句意：读完那篇长文后，我们被要求写一篇摘要。结合上文a可知应填名词，再结合首字母以及句意表示“摘要”应为名词summary。故填summary。【60题详解】考查动词时态语态。句意：这家工厂十年前关闭了，从那以后就废弃了。结合上文The factory was closed 10 years ago可知这家工厂十年前关闭了，故从那以后就“废弃”了，结合首字母故应为动词abandon，且根据上文has been可知为现在完成时的被动语态。故填abandoned。【61题详解】考查非谓语动词。句意：乘客们挥手登上了船。根据汉语意思“挥手”可知应为动词wave，且本空为with的复合结构，hand与wave构成主动关系，故用现在分词。故填waving。【62题详解】考查副词。句意：每天早上，我们都能看到一中的学生们在精力充沛地做早操
