江西省吉安市第二中学2022年高三英语下学期摸底试题含解析

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1、江西省吉安市第二中学2022年高三英语下学期摸底试题含解析一、 选择题1. He speaks Japanese _ English and Chinese. A. as good as B. as well C. as well as D. as good参考答案:C2. I can hardly imagine Peter _ across the Atlantic Ocean in five days.Asail Bto sail Csailing Dto have sailed 参考答案:C3. There were several messages from people, most

2、 of _ I didnt know, on my answering machine when I got home. A. those B. which C. whom D. them 参考答案:C略4. No matter how bright a talker you are , there are times when its better _ silent. A. remain B. be remaining C. having remained D. to remain参考答案:D略5. But for those interruptions, the meeting _ hal

3、f an hour ago.A. was finished B. would have finishedC. would finish D. had been finished参考答案:B6. His humor was _ make everyone burst into laughter. A. so as to B. such as to C. such that D. so that参考答案:B7. Favorable policies are _ to encourage employees professional development.A. in effectB. in com

4、mandC. in turnD. in shape参考答案:A【详解】考查介词短语。句意:好的制度政策实际上都会激发员工的专业水平的提升。A. in effect实际上;B. in command指挥;C. in turn轮流,依次;D. in shape在外形上,处于良好的状态。故选A。8. 33The money collected should be made good use _ the people in South Asia who suffered a lot in the earthquake and the tsunami Aof helping Bto help Cof t

5、o help Dto helping参考答案:C略9. How about job you were offered last week?Not so bad, but I ran into difficulties at _ very beginning. A. the; the B. a; the C. a; 不填 D. the; 不填参考答案:A10. It took me a long time before I was able to fully appreciate what they _ for me.A. had done B. did C. would do D. were

6、doing参考答案:A解析:整个句子时态用的是一般过去时,我能够表示感谢就已经是过去,而他们对我的帮助则是过去的过去。因此选A。考点:本题考查过去完成时和一般过去时的区别。11. At the foot of the mountain are thousands of bamboos, some of _ can grow three feet in twenty-four hours. A. it B. which C. those D. them参考答案:B12. If we forgive criminals, we might become a society of endless e

7、xcuses _ no one accepts responsibility for anything.A. which B. where C. when D. as参考答案:B13. _ that Maria was able to set up new branches elsewhere.A. So successful her business was B. So successful was her businessC. Such her business was successful D. So was her successful business参考答案:B14. She go

8、t her first science fiction published. It turned out to be_.When was that?It was in 2008_ she was still in college.A. a success; whenB. success; thatC. success; whenD. a success; that参考答案:A【详解】考查名词用法和定语从句关系词。句意:她出版了第一部科幻小说。结果很成功。什么时候?那是2008年她还在上大学的时候。success作为成功的人或事,为可数名词,因此第一个空应填a success,表示“一件成功的事

9、情”;后一个空格处是when引导的定语从句。最后一句话不是强调句型。假如是强调句型,应该是“It was in 2009 when she was still in college that she got her first science fiction published.”故选A项。【点睛】对于名词要搞清楚可数不可数名词,要放在具体的语境看它的用法。此题第一个空是作为可数名词“一件成功的事情”,故选择a success。15. Praise good work done, _ who did it.A. in spite of B. although C. regardless of

10、D. however参考答案:C16. Im not sure how much scholarship you will receive,but it will roughly_your major expenses.A. swap B. abolishC. settle D. cover参考答案:D试题分析:句意:我不知道你会收到多少奖学金,但大约能支付日常开支的费用。A. swap交换,B. abolish废除, C. settle 定居,解决,D. cover覆盖,采访,够付,答案是D。17. Whenever I_an interesting article online,I wil

11、l share it with friends on WeChat.A. figure out B. put forwardC. get across D. come across参考答案:D考察短语辨析。句意:每当我在网上有趣的文章时,我将与微信上的朋友分享。A. figure out找出;B. put forward提出;C. get across跨越;D. come across偶然遇到。分享文章通常是先遇到好文章再分享,没必要特意找好文来分享,所以A错,B、C选项明显和句意不搭,故选D。二、 新的题型18. (共10个小题;每小题15分,满分15分) 阅读下面材料,在空白处填入适当的内

12、容(不多于3个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。 When a person is curious about something, it means he is interested in it and wishes to know something about it There is 61 wrong with curiosity in itself Whether it is good or bad depends on what people are curious about Curiosity sometimes 62 be foolish or wrong Some people

13、with nothing to do are full of curiosity about what their neighbours are doingThey have a strong wish to know what they are bringing home or taking outside, or 63 they have come home so early or late To be interested in these things is silly because it is none of their_64 to know what their neigh-bours do or are doing Such curiosity is not only foolish but also harmful Most probably, it may lead to a small talk which often brings harm or disrespect to others, thus 65 (hurt)others feelings However, there is a clever curiosity-the curiosity of wise men, who wonder at all

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