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1、江苏省淮安市花园中学高一英语期末试卷含解析一、 选择题1. Hi, Bob. How are you doing? Its been a long time _we left our junior middle school.A. whenB. thatC. before D. since参考答案：D略2. As time went by, I eventually found Mary and I had _.A. in common a lot B. a lot in common C. in a lot common D. a lot common in参考答案：B3. How much
2、 vinegar did you put in the soup?-Im sorry to say, _ I forgot.A. no B. no one C. nothing D. none参考答案：D略4. What surprised me was not what he said but _ he said it.A. the way B. in the way thatC. in the way D. the way which参考答案：A句意：令我惊讶的不是他说的内容而是他说话的方式。the way为定语从句的先行词，关系词在从句中充当方式状语时，可用that，in which或省
3、略关系词。该题即是省略了关系词的用法。5. - Im taking my driving test tomorrow-_! ACheers BGood luck CCome on DCongratulations参考答案：B6. -Excuse me, sir, _ -Id like a cup of coffee and two pieces of bread. A. what do you want? B. may I have your order? C. this table is reserved. D. I would like to serve you.参考答案：B7. Spec
4、ial attention should be _ to air pollution wherever the factory will be built.A. made B. paid C. taken D. sent参考答案：B8. Could you stop working and _me a favor? With pleasure.A. doing B. do C. to do D. done参考答案：B本题考查非谓语动词。句意：你可以停止工作，帮我一个忙吗？此处and连接两个并列的谓语动词。【答案】【解析】9. The old lady has two daughters, bo
5、th of _ are doctors. A. them B. whom C. who D. which参考答案：B10. He _ on the bed_ to his parents that blackbirds had_ their eggs on Mars. A. lay; lying; lied B. lied; lied; lied C. laid; laid; laid D lying; lied; laid参考答案：D11. Hey, dear! Guess what? Ive got a pay rise!This _ a celebration! Lets go to s
6、ing karaoke tonight.A.calls for Bworks out Cbrings about Dpays for参考答案：A12. _ is important _ us to learn English well.A. It, for B. That, for C. It, of D. This, of参考答案：A13. Often，even a common thing of the past can _ the image of life in the ancient time. Adescribe Bpresent Cexpress Dimpress参考答案：B略1
7、4. Taxi is one of the most common means of city transport, so the increase of taxi _ in Hangzhou has led to much public concern.A. fee B. charge C. fare D. cost参考答案：C15. Doctor Wang, who _ western medicine for six years in New York, is now working in a famous hospital in Shanghai.A. had studied B. s
8、tudied C. has studied D. is studying参考答案：B16. Studies show that people are more _ to suffer from back problems if they always sit before computer screens for long hours. A. likely B. possible C. probable D. sure参考答案：A略17. Believe it or not, there are a number of words in the English language which w
9、ere French in _.A. demand B .principle C theory D. origin参考答案：D二、 新的题型18. Henry,_61_ American businessman, 62 (rescue) by a British ship at sea. 63 took him to London 64 he found himself without money, friends or the hope of a good job. _65_(hunger) and alone, he walked in the streets of the city wh
10、en he was invited into a large house 66 (unexpected).The two wealthy brothers, Roderick and Oliver 67 (make) a secret bet. Roderick believed that a man could not survive in the city for a month 68 a million pound bank note, 69 Oliver believed he could. The play followed Henrys adventures 70 (find) w
11、ho would win the bet.参考答案：61.an62.was rescued63.It64.where65.hungry66.unexpectedly67.made/ had made68.with69.while/but70.to find68.with 考查介词。With在此处表示伴随，表示处于一种状态。故填with。69.while/but 考查连词。此处前后文表示转折关系，故填but。while也可。70.to find 考查动词不定式。此处表目的，故填to find。【名师点睛】语法填空的解题技巧语法填空是通过语篇在语境中考查语法知识的运用能力。我们在解题前应快速浏览短
12、文掌握大意，有把握的空格可以进行填写。在读懂的基础上，再结合短文提供的特定的语言环境去逐句分析逐题解答。按题型设计分三种情况：1.纯空格试题的解题技巧首先分析句子结构，根据所缺成分确定哪类词。然后，根据句子意思，确定具体填什么词，或根据两句间的逻辑关系确定具体用哪个连词。2.给出了动词的试题解题技巧首先，判断要填的动词是谓语动词还是非谓语动词。若句子没有别的谓语动词或者虽然已有谓语动词，但需填的动词与之是并列关系，所给动词就是谓语动词，若是谓语动词就要考虑时态和语态；若句子有谓语动词则用非谓语动词（动词不定式、现在分词、动名词和过去分词）。3.词汇转换题解题技巧这类题主要考查名词、形容词和副词
13、。三、 阅读理解19. In America, when the eighth graders leave the middle school, they are often worried about moving to the high school. It is a hard time for them, but it can be an exciting one as well. To make it easier, students need to get familiar with their school.Even though theyve done this already in the middle school, its still important to find where their classrooms are. Most schools take students to the high school for a visit at the end of their eighth grade year. And, most schools also have afreshman(新生) speech for parents and studen
