山西省临汾市山西师范大学实验中学高三英语上学期摸底试题含解析

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1、山西省临汾市山西师范大学实验中学高三英语上学期摸底试题含解析一、 选择题1. The development of industry has been _ gradual process throughout _human existence, from stone tools to modern technology.A. /, the B. the, a C. a, / D. a, a参考答案:C考察冠词。第一空是泛指工业的发展是一个逐渐发展的过程,第二空的human existence是一个抽象的意义,故使用零冠词。故C正确。2. Last winter, many places of

2、southern China were struck by heavy snowstorms, _ more than 120 people were killed. Afrom which Bin which Cat which Dfor which参考答案:B3. _ in the fields on a March afternoon, he could feel the warmth of spring.A. To walk. B. Walking C. Walked D. Having walked参考答案:B。解析:本题考查非谓语动词。选项B. Walking在这里是现在分词短语用

3、状语,表示时间,相当于While he was walking in the fields on a March afternoon。选项A.To walk不定式放在句首一般作目的状语;选项C. Walked表示被动,此处句子主语he与动词walk之间是主动关系;选项D. Having walked是现在分词的完成式作状语,表示的动作发生在主句的谓语动词(feel the warmth of spring)之前,显然不合题意。4. We can hardly believe that an intelligent person like Daniel _ be asking such a si

4、lly question.A. should B. might C. must D. could参考答案:A5. Since I dont like surfing the Internet, shall I go to the library instead _ the information we need?A. of to get B. of getting C. to get D. getting参考答案:C6. She brought with her three friends,none of _ I had ever met beforeAthem Bwho Cthese Dwh

5、om参考答案:D7. After Change-3 landed on the moon on Dec 14, China became the third country _ this after the US and the former Soviet Union. A. having achievedB. achieving C. achieved D. to have achieved 参考答案:D8. -Ive bought a box of sweets for our son.-Oh, how good a daddy! _ that she doesnt like sweet

6、things. 【原创】A. Dont you knowB. Havent you knownC. Didnt you knowD. Hadnt you known(出题意图:考察学生对动词时态的运用能力,过去时和现在时的准确的掌握。)【原创】参考答案:c略9. Reportedly yesterday a group of American soldiers were walking along the road in Iraq when a bomb was _ .A. set out B. set about C. set off D. set up参考答案:3C短语辨析。A动身,出发;

7、B开始做;C 开始,引爆;D设立,建立;句意:据报道,昨天一群美国士兵正在伊拉克巡逻,在这时一颗炸弹被引爆了。根据句意说明set off在本句中指引爆,故C正确。考点:考查短语辨析点评:动词set短语是高考重点,set out ,set about,set off等都重要,平时注意对这些短语的识记。【解析】10. She was not _ frightened. In fact, she was nearly frightened to death.A. a bit B. at all C. a little D. much 参考答案:C略11. the weather, the sport

8、s meet will be held on time. AInstead of BIn relation to CRegardless of DIn favor of参考答案:C12. Never _ forget that poem and the inspiration _ provided for my first novel.A. can I; which B. will I; that C. shall I; it D. must I; what参考答案:C【详解】考查情态动词和定语从句。句意:我永远不会忘记那首诗和它为我的第一部小说提供的灵感。Can表示能够;will 表示将要;

9、shall 用于第一人称,则表示决心;must 必须,故第一个空用shall。inspiration后面是定语从句,关系代词省略,定语从句还缺少主语the poem,用it特指前面的that poem,故选C。13. The moment _ John will never forget is _ Mr. Smith gave him a lot of valuable advice on how to improve his writing. A. that; that B. that; when C. when; that D. when; when参考答案:B14. My suggest

10、ion is that you much meat. A. wouldnt B. shall not take C. not have D. wont have参考答案:C略15. I didnt take notes in class yesterday because I had lost my pen. You _ mine. I _ it.A. must have borrowed; wasnt using B. may have borrowed; didnt use C. should have borrowed; hadnt used D. could have borrowed

11、; wasnt using参考答案:D略16. _ good service, the restaurant offers different kinds of traditional Fujian dishes. A. Far from B. Instead of C. Apart from D. Regardless of (选自2011年福建高考卷第22题)参考答案:C略17. It even leaves the scientists in wonder _ they should call the newly-born creature, which looks half-human

12、 and half-animal.Athat Bwhy Cwhat Dhow参考答案:C二、 新的题型18. 根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。选项中有两项为多余选项。(特别提醒:若非网上阅卷,如选E,请在答题卡上同时涂黑AB,同理可知:F=AC,G=AD)With the development of society,it is common that many people are rushing all the way and all day,tired and subhealthy 36 She described all the thi

13、ngs she had to doone was to make her bedfrom the moment she woke up until she flew out of the door for workI suggested she experiment by not making her bed for two weeksShe was shocked,probably thinking Id been brought up by wolves in a forest 37 Two weeks later she went into my office merrilyShe ha

14、d left her bed unmade for the first time in 42 yearsand nothing bad had happened“And you know what?” she said“I dont dry my dishes anymore,either” 38 One was discovering that she had choices in her life that she had never seen beforeThe other was giving herself permission to be less than perfectThis story shows

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