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1、山西省忻州市原平东社镇第二中学高二英语知识点试题含解析一、 选择题1. Could it be in the restaurant in _ you had dinner with me yesterday _ you lost your handbag.A. that; which B. which; thatC. where; that D. that; where参考答案：B2. It is _ practice to bring a present to the hostess when one is invited to dinner. A. general B. usual C.
2、ordinary D. common参考答案：D3. The discovery of new evidence led to _A. the thief having been caught B. the thief to be caughtC. catch the thief D. the thief being caught参考答案：D 4. The local government has _ measures to improve the working conditions oftaxi drivers. A. adopted B. abused C. admitted D. as
3、sessed参考答案：A略5. On the sea near Diaoyu Island, _ Chinese fishing boat was stopped by the Japanese and _ sailors were arrested illegally.A. a; the B. the; the C. a; 不填 D. the; 不填参考答案：A6. The knowledge _ in ones childhood will make a stronger impression on him than what he learns at any other life sta
4、ge.A. acquiredB. acquiring C. being acquired D having been acquired参考答案：A7. -May I speak to your manager at three oclock tomorrow afternoon?-Im sorry. He _to Shanghai by then.A. will have flown B. had flown C. can have flown D. had flown参考答案：A8. On the one hand, the lady _ the poor children; on the
5、other hand, she never values money. A. show little mercy to B. show many mercies to C. has mercy on D. is at the mercy of参考答案：C9. _that climate change causes a growing danger to our planet, all the nations have dedicated themselves to pursuing a clean energy economy.A. Convinced B. Convincing C. Bei
6、ng convinced D. Having convinced 参考答案：A考查非谓语动词。convince是及物动词，意为“使信服，使相信”。常用句式为sb. be convinced that clause，意为“某人相信”。在该题中，“_that climate change causes a growing danger to our planet”是状语，主句主语all the nations和convince之间是被动关系，故用过去分词作状语。A选项正确。10. The message has been clearly conveyed in Xi Jinpings speech
7、 _ the modernization of Chinese navy is to be sped up.A. whether B. that C. why D. which参考答案：B【详解】考查同位语从句。本句中同位语从句that the modernization of Chinese navy is to be sped up解释名词the message的内容，that在同位语从句中不充当任何成分，只起引导作用，表示确定的含义。句意：在习近平的讲话中，清楚地表达了中国海军的现代化建设要加速的信息。故B项正确。【点睛】正确判断句子结构是解题的关键。同位语从句属于名词性从句，大多由从属
8、连词that引导，常常跟在fact, news, idea, thought, question, reply, report, remark, hope, belief等名词后面。同位语从句一般用来解释或说明这些名词的具体含义或内容，在逻辑上表现为同位关系。同位语从句与that引导的定语从句：（1）从先行词看，同位语从句与名词之间在逻辑上是“主语+be+表语”的同位关系。该名词是需要作特殊说明的抽象名词。例如：They were delighted at the news that their team had won. The news was that their team had wo
9、n. （2）从引导词来看， 引导词that在同位语从句中是连词，只起连接作用，无具体词义，that不可省略；that在定语从句中是关系代词，它在从句中充当一定成分主语或宾语，有具体词义，作宾语时还可以省略。（3）同位语从句的简易判断方法，同位语从句与其先行词在逻辑上是“主语+be+表语”的同位关系。所以，可以在名词和从句之间加系动词be，使之构成一个新句子，如果合乎逻辑，句子通顺，则原句为同位语从句；定语从句是不能够用系表结构把先行词与从句连接起来的。11. I took my driving license with me on holiday, _ I wanted to hire a c
10、ar.A. in case B. even if C. ever since D. if only参考答案：A12. The Internet gives students the chance to have the materials they need _ to them quickly and cheaply.A. to deliver B. deliver C. delivering D. delivered参考答案：D13. I think Running Man is the most popular TV game show now._AI cant agree more BT
11、hats all rightCNever mind DIm glad to hear that参考答案：A14. What? You ate up all the chocolate that was given by my girl friend?Sorry, I just _.A. moved it B. saved it C. made it D. couldnt help it参考答案：D15. I felt so bad all day yesterday that I decided this morning I couldnt face _ day like that.Aothe
12、r Banother Cthe other Dothers参考答案：B16. It was a pity that the great scientist died his research unfinished. A. for B. with C. from D. of 参考答案：B17. A team, _ two doctors and three policemen, _ sent to search for the missing explorers.A. consists of; wasB.consisting of; wasC. consisted of; wasD. to be
13、 consisted of; were参考答案：B二、 新的题型18. China now has the ability_41_(change)the world with its new four great inventions: high-speed railways, electronic payments, shared bicycles and online shopping.The four new ways are most appealing_42_youths from countries in the Belt and Road Initiative.“My walle
14、t is no longer in use.I can buy and eat whatever I want_43_(simple) with a fingertip on my phone, said Lin Jinlong, an overseas Chinese student from Cambodia.Even, pancake_44_(seller) are using Alipay.We can also order food at home,_45_is super convenient.If I _46_(be) at home in Cambodia, I would have to go outdoors.As_47_huge fan of bicycles, he also expressed his love for Chinas shared bicycles, They
