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1、山东省潍坊市安丘第二中学2022-2023学年高一英语知识点试题含解析一、 选择题1. _ trees _ in the past few years（）AA good many of，were plantedBA good many，were plantedCA number of，have plantedDA number of，have been planted参考答案：D过去的几年很多的树被种植了解析：根据句末的in the past few years在过去的几年可知本句需使用现在完成时，故A、B选项直接排除；又因为树与种植之间是动宾（被动）关系，故应该使用被动语态，因此C选项排除综
2、上，本题答案为D选项另外A goo many意为很多；大量，后接可数名词复数；A good many of 意为中的很多，后接可数名词复数或复数形式的代词；A number of 意为大量的，后接可数名词复数；The number of 意为的数量，后接可数名词复数或复数形式的代词（作主语时谓语动词用单数形式）2. In the end， Yang was indeed_ His name will go down in history with_of Yuri Gagarin andAlan Shepard（）Asuccess； thoseBsuccess； thatCa success；
3、thatDa success； those参考答案：D考查抽象名词有无冠词的辨析success本身不可数，但是a success表示成功的事；根据语境，此处加冠词；第二空of后面是两位宇航员的名字，所以用those代；that只能代指单数名词；故选：D3. The weather isnt good enough for an outing, isnt it?Not in the least. We cant have _ at this time of the year.Aa worse day Ba nicer dayCsuch bad a day Dso fine a day参考答案：A
4、考查固定句式。句意：天气不好不可以去郊游，不是这样吗？是的，根本不好。我们一年中不可能再遇到如此糟糕的天气了。not in the least 相当于 not at all, 意为“根本不”。 B、D两项与题意不符；C项结构错误。4. - Hi, Torry, can I use your computer for a while this afternoon? - Sorry, _. A. Its repaired B. It has been repaired C. Its being repaired D. It had been repaired参考答案：C5. If better u
5、se _your spare time，youll make good progress in doing your business.A. is spent on B. is made of C. is used for D. is taken up参考答案：B略6. Some companies are thinking of ways to save natural_by making better use of the water used in the bathroom. A.resources B.sources C.power D.energy参考答案：A7. _ into th
6、e top 10 universities, all of us have to make greater efforts, making full use of every minute.A. To be admitted intoB. To admit intoC. AdmittingD. Being admitted参考答案：A8. What do four soldiers _ in Beijing Opera？An army?A. present B. likeC. receive D. represent参考答案：D由题目后半句“是军队吗”，得知前面句意应理解为“京剧中四个士兵代表
7、着什么？”“代表”应是represent。present“赠送；礼物；在场的”。9. Have you _ whether to take part in the sports meeting to be held next week?Amade up your mind Bmade into your mindCmade into your minds Dmade your minds参考答案：A10. The decision _ giving lessons during vacations and weekends should be banned is_ the Education
8、Department of Jiangsu Province has made.A. whether; what B. why; that C. that; that D. that; the one 参考答案：D11. I was about to have a shower_ the telephone rang at the bedroom.A. when B. as C. at the time D. and参考答案：A12. My father _ to come here at five oclock, but he hasnt turned up so far A allowed
9、 B promised C agreed D admitted参考答案：B13. made me unhappy was he didnt give me a call and left AWhat，what BWhich，what CThat，that DWhat，that参考答案：D14. He hurried to the railway station only _the train had left an hour ago, so he had to _ home.A. finding; walkB. finding; walking C. to find; walkD. to fi
10、nd; walking参考答案：C试题分析：考查不定式用法。句意：他匆匆忙忙的去火车站，却发现火车已经在一小时前走了，所以他不得不走回家。only与to do表示出乎意料的结果，这是他所没有想到的。在句中充当目状语，故C正确。15. - How long have you retired, Grandpa?- Well, four years. But you know, I _ in the middle school for over forty years.A. have taught B.taught C. had taught D. teach参考答案：B16. _ I really
11、 dont like art, I find his work impressive.A. As B. While C. Since D. If参考答案：B17. - Lori, did you told Mark the time of the meeting?- I _ him, but he didnt answer me. A. was call B. did call C. was called D. did called参考答案：B二、 新的题型18. （共5小题，每小题2分，满分10分） 根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项Richar
12、ds father died when he was five. Later on he lost his mother. An old woman felt sorry for the poor boy and often helped him. Of course he had no money to go to school. He had to work for a rich farmer. The man paid him nothing except food and clothes. 36 He found some old books near the school and t
13、aught himself to read and write. 37 It connected the village and the town. One morning people found there was a big stone on it. It stopped them from going to town. They had to move it away, or they had to cross the mountain if they had something to do in the town. But the stone weighed thirty tons
14、at least and the strongest young men couldnt do that. 38 Richard looked at it carefully for a while and said, “I have a way to move it away.” But few men believed him. 39 Night fell and people went home. Only the boy stayed there.To their surprise, the villagers found the stone was gone the next morning. They didnt know which spirit had move
