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1、山东省淄博市稷下中学2022年高二英语知识点试题含解析一、 选择题1. The war _ and many people had to flee from their homes.A. broke upB. broke downC. broke outD. broke in参考答案:25. C。break out 爆发。略2. How was the journey?Tiring! I caught the train at the last second but all the seats _. I stood all the way.A. would occupy B. would be
2、 occupied C. had occupied D. had been occupied参考答案:D【详解】考查时态和语态。句意:旅途怎么样?累人!我在最后一秒赶上了火车,但所有的座位都被占满了。我一路站着。根据I caught the train at the last second可知“我在最后一秒赶上了火车”已经发生在过去,“所有的座位都被占满了”发生在过去的过去,用过去完成时,“座位”和“占用”之间是被动关系,用被动语态,故选D。3. The lawyer rarely wears anything other than jeans and a T shirt _ the seas
3、on.Awhenever Bwherever Cwhatever Dhowever参考答案:C4. _ , the old man is living a happy life. A. Taking good care B. Taken good care C. Having taken good care D. Taken good care of参考答案:D5. The general manager declared that whoever performed well would be _ to a higher position.A. required B. promoted C.
4、 owed D. appealed参考答案:B6. When you retell the story, dont _ any important details.A. bring out B. let out C. leave out D. make out 参考答案:C7. I really appreciate _ to relax with you on this nice island Ato have had time Bhaving time Cto have time D.to having time参考答案:B8. Mum, Ive got the first prize i
5、n the photo competition._ !A. Good luck B. Not at allC. Good idea D. Congratulations参考答案:D考查情景交际用语。-妈妈,我在摄影比赛中获得了一等奖。-祝贺你。9. _ with her sister, Mary is even more hardworking and better at her lessons.A. Compare B. To compare C. Comparing D. Compared参考答案:D10. -What about the price of these washing ma
6、chines?-They are equal in price to _ at the other shops in the street.A. others B. it C. the ones D. that 参考答案:C句意:这些洗衣机的价格怎样?这家商店洗衣机的价钱和街上其他家的差不多。the ones代替washing machines(另一家商店的洗衣机),故选C项。11. According to the news, a(n) driver carelessly ran into and damaged a family car on a highway.Aashamed Bran
7、dom Copposed Dawkward参考答案:D12. You _ take the book out of the library. You have to read it here. A. darentB. cantC. neednt D. wouldnt 参考答案:B13. Im wondering _ he expects will win the English Talent Competition next year. A. that B. whether C. who D. what 参考答案:C略14. Tom came _ first in the Internatio
8、nal Maths Olympics, which was _ great success both for himself and our school.A. /; the B. the; a C. /; a D. the; / 参考答案:C15. The hostess was friendly and the food was delicious. _, the party was very pleasant.A. After all B. Above all C. In all D. All in all参考答案:D16. I thought her brother nice and
9、honest _ I met him.A. for the first time B. the first timeC. every time when D. by the time when参考答案:B17. Do you think climbing is of much to our heahh? Abenefit Bbeneftcial Cbenefits Dbenefiting参考答案:A略二、 新的题型18. 阅读下列短文,根据所读内容在文章后的表格中填入恰当的单词。注意:表格中的每个空只填一个单词。 Work and study today are very different
10、from what they were like 20 years ago. In the past, people often worked in the same job from graduation till retirement. Today, however, everyone needs to learn new things constantly on the job and it is common practice for people to go back to school from time to time in order to keep up with the f
11、ast changing world. Changing jobs has also become common practice for many people as they aim to enrich their work experience, develop new skills and meet new challenges. In todays world of constant innovation (创新,革新), you cant afford to think that you have finished with your studies. If you dont wa
12、nt to be all behind in todays competitive job market, you have to commit yourself to lifelong learning. Effective lifelong learning is not only a matter of collecting formal qualifications. Its also about forming habits that help you study, and developing attitudes that make you receptive (善于接受的,能容纳
13、的) to learning. Habits that help you study include time management, note taking, analysis and writing. These habits are useful but you wont learn effectively unless you have the right attitude. Being open-minded is important because learning something new often means challenging the ideas you have a
14、lready hold. Expecting to learn something that is both new and valuable will in fact help you to do so. For successful lifelong learning, you must take these study habits and attitudes with you when you leave school to start on your adult lives. School is the ideal place to gain lifelong learning skills because you have support and resources, and you are young and naturally more open to lea