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1、四川省乐山市牛华中学高一英语期末试卷含解析一、 选择题1. Nancy and Heather _ for Shanghai to attend an international meeting yesterday.A. put off B. fell off C. set off D. kept off参考答案：C【详解】考查动词词组辨析。句意：Nancy和Heather昨天动身去上海参加一个国际会议。put off，推迟；fall off跌落；set off动身；keep off使不接近。句中缺少“动身”的意思，故选C。2. He_ here and there every day, an
2、d I _what he does in the world. A. wanders; wonder B. wanders; wondered C. wonders; wander D. wonders; wandered参考答案：A3. -Do you have any problems if you _ this job? - Well, Im thinking about the salary A. offer B. will offer C. are offered D. will be offered参考答案：C4. Are you satisfied with what he di
3、d? No. It couldnt have been _. A. worse B. better C. so bad D. the worst 参考答案：A略5. He commanded that the students _ the classroom before he returned.Adidnt leave Bwouldnt leaveCneednt leave Dnot leave参考答案：Dcommand作“命令”讲时，其后的名词性从句中谓语动词要用“(should)动词原形”的形式。6. What surprised me was not what he said but
4、he said it. Ain the way that Bthe way Cin the way Dthe way which参考答案：B7. This is the only way we can imagine _the overuse of water in students bathrooms.A. reducing B. to reduce C. reduced D. reduce 参考答案：B略8. He wasnt looking forward to the time _ he had to give evidence to the court.A. which B. whe
5、n C. that D. whenever参考答案：B略9. E-shopping will really when people make sure that it is safe.A. take off B. put up C. set off D. set up参考答案：A略10. They their minds to finish the work on time.A made up B took up C set up D put up参考答案：A11. Once harm is _ to the eco-system, all species will _, including
6、man himself. A. made; be in danger B. done; be dangerous C. caused; be endangered D. done; be in danger参考答案：D12. I knew a little bit about Italy as my wife and I _ there several years ago. A. are goingB. had been C. wentD. have been参考答案：B略13. The boy _ to me that the hen had _ two eggs the day befor
7、e.A. lay; laid B. laid; lain C. lied; laid D. lied; lain参考答案：C14. I have never bought such a dictionary _ is advised on TV.A. that B. which C. for which D. as参考答案：D15. The World War II made_ impossible for Einstein to go on with his research. A. him B.this C. it D. that参考答案：C16. English a language s
8、hared by several diverse (多元的) cultures, _ uses it differently. A. all of whichB. each of whichC. all of themD. each of them 参考答案：B17. Whoever leaves the room last must make sure _ all the windows are shut.A. that if B. whether C. if D. that参考答案：D二、 新的题型18. Its not often that a tomato 41 (describe)
9、as so sweet that “whenever people see it they just want to hug it”, but this is not an ordinary piece of fruit. The heart-shaped tomato was grown by a 42 (retire) knife maker, Rod Matless, who said he was shocked when he noticed it in his greenhouse while checking his 43 (late) produce.Mr. Matless,
10、who suffered a heart attack a few years ago, was so astonished by the fruit44 he decided to sell it at auction(拍卖) and contribute the money 45 the British Heart Foundation.The 2.26 oz tomato was bought 46 the price of 16 on eBay by a woman from Wales, 47 said she planned to give it to someone specia
11、l.Mr. Matless said, “I hope it will do someone good. Its very sweet - whenever people see it they just want to hug it.” But because its very important to keep the tomato fresh, Mr. Matless was racing against time to send it to its new 48 (own) before it goes bad.He said, “I didnt want to send someon
12、e something 49 (horror). I 50 (probable) could have raised a bit more money with more time but I was worried about it. It will certainly make a nice present for a loved one. I hope that he or she will like it. Ive really enjoyed growing this very special tomato.参考答案：41. is described 42. retired 43.
13、latest 44. that 45. to 46. at 47. who 48. owner 49. horrible 50. probably试题分析：本文属于记叙文，讲述了西红柿这种水果在英国种植并流行的故事。41. is described 考查语态。本句主语a tomato与动词describe构成被动关系，要使用被动语态。本文通篇都使用了一般现在时，所以使用is described。【名师点睛】本文连续考查了4题形容词副词用法。主要考查的是这两类词的语法功能已经形式变化。形容词副词主要考查的知识点：形容词作定语，形容词和副词的比较等级，词义比较等。重点复习：形容词和副词均属修饰性词类，但因被修饰的内容有所不同而具备不同的用法，高考非常注重对此进行考查，在完形填空和语法填空中出现过大量此类试题。（形容词与连系动词连用及修饰名词；修饰行为动词、形容词、副词、过去分词及
