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1、2022-2023学年山西省朔州市新科宇中学高一英语模拟试题含解析一、 选择题1. It is surprising that there was _ time _ people enjoyed eating more and werent afraid of getting fat.A. a; when B. a; while C. /; when D. /; while参考答案：A2. With all your energies _ the study of French, you will master the language.Aconcentrated Bconcentrating
2、Cconcentrated on Dconcentrating on参考答案：C【详解】考查动词短语和过去分词。句意：把全部精力集中在学习法语上，你就会掌握这门语言。动词短语：concentrate on集中精力于，全神贯注于。此处是with引导的独立主格结构，“with+宾语+过去分词”做条件状语，energies和concentrate之间是被动关系。故选C。3. After running for a mile yesterday，I was almost_，not feeling bad，though.Aout of shape Bout of breath Cout of contr
3、ol Dout of order参考答案：B4. They_that the books be returned to the school library at once. A. demanded B. hoped C. wishedD. permitted参考答案：A略5. To make more farmland, they are cutting trees, which will _ the forest. A. protect B. destroy C. plant D. rescue 参考答案：B6. Red flags stand out brightly _ the blu
4、e sky.Aagainst BbyCunder Dabove参考答案：Aagainst the blue sky在蓝色天空的背景下。7. The medicine he had taken _the blood.A. has bad effect onB. had a bad effect onC. has a bad effect onD. had bad effect on参考答案：B解析：C项时态不对，A、D两项缺少冠词。8. _prevent her from attending the meeting ,he took away the key to their car_.A.So
5、 as to; by mistake B.In order to;on purpose C.In order to;to her purpose D.So as to;in surprise参考答案：B9. .He _ _to Shanghai, for I saw him a moment ago.A.must have gone B. cant have goneC. mustnt have gone D. cant have been参考答案：B略10. Miss Wang is a good teacher, who is _ by many students.A. thinking
6、highly of B. was thought little of C. thought little of D. highly thought of 参考答案：D11. -Have you moved to your house? -Not yet. My house _.A. has been painted B. is paintedC. is painting D. is being painted参考答案：D12. all the figure（数字）to see how much they .AAdd; add up to BAdd up; add up to CAdd up;
7、add up DAdd; add up参考答案：B略13. She _ at the page for several minutes, trying to understand.A. glared B. stared C. saw D. watched参考答案：B14. As we all know,only through lifelong study_in the highly competitive society of today.A.we can survive B.can we surviveC.can survive we D.survive can we参考答案：B15. M
8、any reporters hurried to _ the accident after the famous actors death was certain. A. cover B. sees C. discover D. write 参考答案：A略16. _ of her skirt is different _ that of mine.A. A color1 ; in B. The color1 ; with C. A color1 ; between D. The color1 ; from 参考答案：D17. You must _ the cigarette, or it wi
9、ll do harm to your health. A. give away B. give to C. give out D. give up参考答案：D二、 新的题型18. Many people wonder if there is any _66_(connect) between our senses and our health. Scientists observe that making the most of our senses when we are young can keep us healthy later on in life.Why do we feel _6
10、7_ (anxiety) or tired? One study shows that _68_ (approximate) 90% of our time is spent watching television or using computers. It is added that while our sense of sight is used too much, our _69_ (sense) of touch and smell have been ignored.People often ask _70_ or not we should develop all our sen
11、ses. The answer is yes. Experts suggest that we do the _71_ (follow) things more often. While having dinner, listen to some _72_ (enjoy) music rather than watch television. While relaxing at home, have some flowers next to you _73_ smell nice. Before going to bed, turn the lights _74_. While sleepin
12、g, wear a nightshirt that is pleasant to touchit _75_ (make) us sleep well.参考答案：66. connection 67. anxious 68. approximately 69. senses 70. whether 71. following 72. enjoyable 73. that/which 74. off 75. will make本文是一篇说明文。论述了我们的感官和健康的联系。科学家观察到，当我们年轻的时候，充分利用我们的感官可以使我们在以后的生活中保持健康。【66题详解】考查名词。本句用句型“ther
13、e be + 主语”，is是单数，故用名词单数形式，填connection。【67题详解】考查形容词作表语。由其前的动词feel可知，此处应用形容词形式作表语，故填anxious。【68题详解】考查副词用法。此处用副词形式作状语，意为“大约，大概”，故填approximately。【69题详解】考查名词复数。根据其后的定语of touch and smell可知，此处填复数名词senses。【70题详解】考查句意和固定搭配。句意：人们经常问我们是否应该发展我们所有的感官。whether与or not构成固定结构，意为“是否”，故填whether。【71题详解】考查非谓语动词。此处用非谓语形式作定语，其和中心词things是主动关系，应用现在分词形式，故填following。【72题详解】考查形容词。句意：吃饭时，听一些令人愉快的音乐，而不是看电视。此处应用形容词形式作前置定语，故填enjoyable。【73题详解】考查定语从句。先行词为some flowers，在定语从句中作主语，故填that/which。【74题详解】考查固定短语搭配。根据上下文可知，上床睡觉之前将灯关掉。turn off关掉。故填off。【75题详解】考查谓语。句意：睡觉时，穿一件摸起来舒服的睡衣，那会让我们睡得
