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1、河南省洛阳市嵩县中学高二英语模拟试题含解析一、 选择题1. What you say is not important. It is what you do that really _. A. concerns B. counts C. affects D. matches参考答案：B2. Only in this way to make some improvements in the computer operating system. A. you can expect B. you did hope C. can you expect D. you will hope参考答案：C 3.
2、 Behind this shop lies a nonprofit organization, _helping survivors of drug and alcohol addiction, violence and other horrible experiences.A. one B. the one C. that D. which参考答案：A【详解】考查代词。句意：这家店的背后是一个非营利性组织，一个帮助吸毒、酗酒、暴力和其他可怕经历的幸存者的组织。后文中没有谓语动词，故不属于定语从句，不能选择C或者D选项。且设空处做organization的同位语，表泛指，故不加冠词the，排
3、除B选项。故综上选A。4. He became inspired when he thought about helping ordinary people to cholera.Aexpose Bexposed Cexposing Dto expose参考答案：B5. Mr. Smith opened the door. There _ he had never seen before.A. a girl did stand B. stood a girl C. did a girl stand D. a girl stood 参考答案：B6. Its helpful to put stud
4、ents in a situation _ they can learn how to cooperate with each other. A. that B. when C. which D. Where 参考答案：C考查定语从句。先行词是situation,关系词在定语从句中充当地点状语。句意:把学生置身于他们能够学会彼此合作的情景里是有益处的。7. She just couldnt believe that her husband, to whom she had been loyal for so many years, _ desert her after he became ri
5、ch. A. might B. should C. shall D. must 参考答案：B 8. Robert business two years ago, but he didnt get along well at first for experience.Apick up; want of Bput up; short ofCset up; need of Dtook up; lack of 参考答案：B9. The floor is dirty. Can anyone clean it? _ I do it all the time.A. Not sure. B. Dont men
6、tion it. C. Why you? D. Not me again.参考答案：D10. Everyones _are unique, and everyone needs to handle his or her own. A. consequences B. existences C. circumstames D. appliances参考答案：C11. -Fred, why do you look worn out?-I trees for the last three hours.A. planted B. was planning C. had planted D. have
7、been planting参考答案：D12. _B_ the workers working conditions, the boss will allow them to have a coffee break. A. Improving B. To improve C. Having improved D. Improved参考答案：B略13. The Three-Body Problem is said _ into several foreign languages.A. to translate B. to be translatedC. to have translated D.
8、to have been translated参考答案：D【详解】考查非谓语动词。句意：据说三体问题已经被翻译成了好几种外语。表示“据说”是It is said to do/that,此处是It is said to do结构，translate的动作发生的比said早，用不定式的完成式，The Three-Body Problem和translate是被动关系。故选D.14. Some children are too _ about their food, which is bad for their growth.A. cautious B. special C. particular
9、D. curious参考答案：C15. Out _, with a stick in his hand.A. did he rush B. rushed he C. he rushed D. he did rush参考答案：C略16. _ to a task calls for perseverance and concentration, if you wish for the final success.A. Committed B. CommittingC. Being committed D. To be committed参考答案：C【详解】考查动名词。句意：如果你希望取得最终的成功
10、，那么致力于一项任务需要毅力和专注力。作句子主语，用动名词，commit to致力于，它的逻辑主语是“you”，它们之间是被动关系，用动名词的被动式，故选C。17. Wang Lin failed to be admitted by Hong Kong University last year, and only then _ the importance of English.考资源网 A. he finally realized B. he had realizedC.had he realized D. did he realize参考答案：D略二、 新的题型18. Though Chi
11、nese is 61 (old) than English, English is spoken 62 many people around the world every day. English speakers are always 63 (make) new words and we should be able to know where most words come from.Sometimes, however, no one may 64 (real) know where a word comes from. Did you ever think about why ham
12、burgers are called hamburgers, especially when they are not made with ham? About a hundred years ago, some 65 (man) went to America from Europe. They came from a big city in Germany 66 (call) Hamburg.They did not speak good English, 67 they ate good food. When some Americans saw them 68 (eat) round
13、pieces of beef, they asked the Germans what it was. The Germans did not understand the question and answered, We came from Hamburg. One of these Americans owned _ 69 restaurant, and had an idea. He cooked some round pieces of the beef like the man from Hamburg ate and 70 (sell) them in many countrie
14、s around the world.参考答案：61.older 62.by 63.making 64.really 65.men 66.called 67.but 68.eating 69.a 70sold 三、 阅读理解19. Conventional wisdom says that hardship can make us old before our time. In fact, a new study suggests that violence not only leaves long-term scars on childrens bodies, but also changes their DNA, causing changes that are equal to seven to ten years of p
