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1、江西省吉安市富滩中学2022-2023学年高二英语上学期期末试卷含解析一、 选择题1. _ to sunlight for too much time will do harm to ones skin.A. Exposed B. Having exposed C. Being exposed D. After being exposed参考答案：C2. the classroom, the teacher found all the parents already there.A. Entered; seated B. Entering; seating C. Entered; seatin
2、g D. Entering; seated 参考答案：D略3. He got his first book published. It turned out to be a bestseller.When was _? _ was in 2000 when he was still in college.A. that; This B. this; It C. it; This D. that; It参考答案：D4. It was President Xi Jinping _ visited the navy troops on April 19 and advocated that nava
3、l force _.A. who; be strengthenedB. that; would be strengthenedC. who; to be strengthenedD. that; must be strengthened参考答案：A【详解】考查强调句和宾语从句的虚拟语气。句意：4月19日，正是国家主席习近平视察海军部队，提出加强海军力量建设。把It was和该空去掉，这个句子结构完整，语义清晰，所以这是一个强调句，强调句的基本结构是：it is/was + 被强调部分 + that + 句子的其他成分，如果被强调部分是人，可以用who代替that；that naval forc
4、e _.是一个宾语从句，表示建议、要求、命令的动词之后，宾语从句要用should + 动词原形，should可以被省略的虚拟语气，故选A。【点睛】判断是否是强调句的一个简便的方法就是：把It was，that结构去掉，如果句子结构完整就是强调句；如果句子结构不完整，那句子中就缺少了成分，可能是状语也可能是从句 。5. The actress looked so attractive in her beautiful dress that we took _ photos of her.A. a great many B. a great deal of C. the number of D.
5、a large amount of参考答案：A6. Great changes have taken place in Dongkou No.1 High School. It is no longer _ it was 30 years ago, _ it was so poorly equipped. A. that; which B. what; which C. which; that D. what; when参考答案：D7. Einstein was usually his scientific study that he even forgot to eat.A. very ab
6、sorbing B. very absorbed inC. so absorbed in D. such absorbed in参考答案：C8. Only by changing the way we live _ the earth. A. can we be able to save B. can we saveC. can we be saved D. we will be able to save参考答案：B9. T has begun selling tickets online for international flights, _ to cut the market share
7、 of C and other competitors.A. to aimB. having aimedC. aimingD. being aimed参考答案：C10. The man insisted _ a taxi for me even though I told him I lived nearby.A. find B. to find C. on finding D. in finding参考答案：C11. -They are quiet, aren t they?-No. They are accustomed_ at meals.A. to talk B. to not tal
8、k C. to talking D. to not talking 参考答案：C12. Can you tell me how to deal with such cases _ colleagues cant get along well because of different personalities? A. as B. where C. that D. which参考答案：B13. A mayor in southern Brazil says his city may _ Junes football World Cup if the state assembly does not
9、 pass the law this week. A. let out of B. drop out ofC. run out ofD. kick out of参考答案：B14. -The boy said he could lift the heavy stone.- _ is no doubt about that. A. There B. It C. This D. What参考答案：A 15. With all the work finished ahead of time, we all felt _.A. at work B. at home C. at ease D. at si
10、ght参考答案：C16. - Class 7 won the match.- _ they seemed very excited. A. No doubt B. No wonder C. Above all D. Of course参考答案：B17. Over the past decades, forest area _ in China as a result of massive deforestation. A. had decreased B. decreased C. is decreasing D. has been decreasing参考答案：D略二、 新的题型18. Tr
11、ust has been regarded as the basis of any relationship, including friendship. No relationship can last long with a lack of trust. Not many of your friends will have real faith in you as you would like to believe. 36 Sometimes, it takes years, even a complete lifetime, to trust someone. However, how
12、do we know if our friends have faith in us? 37 With whom will you share things that you dont want everyone to know? It would be with a close friend, whom you trust as much as you trust yourself. While a few of your friend may be fiercely protective of their privacy and may not tell their secrets to
13、anyone, those who do, surely find you trustworthy and reliable.Whom do you look up to for advice when you need it the most? It has to be either your parents or your friends. 38 This is a shining example of trust. You only seek advice from people you hold in high regard and find dependable. The friends who trust you will never forget to include you in the important decisions of their life.Arguments and heated discussions are a part of every relationship, and this is also true for
