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1、山东省烟台市海阳第六中学2022-2023学年高三英语上学期期末试卷含解析一、 选择题1. It is certainly easy for a student to answer a question if he stands _in class. A. in ease B.in easy C. at ease D. at easily参考答案：C2. The hikers made marks on the way _ they wouldnt get lost in the mountain. A. as if B. so thatC. even though D. in case参考答
2、案：B试题解析：考查连词。Aas if好象；Bso that因此；Ceven though即使；Din case 以防；句意：远足者在沿路做好标记为的是不在山里迷路。根据句意可知选B项。3. Before making your speech, youd better _ your thoughts and ideas.A. collectB. gather C. get D. prepare参考答案：A 解析：collect ones thouhts表示“集中思想”，collect在此表示“集中（思想等），使镇定”。4. _ the right decisions _ the future
3、is probably the most important thing well ever do in our lives. A. Making; concerned B. Make; concerningC. To make; concerned D. Making; concerning参考答案：D5. The US has put pressure on the yuan, _ China argued that the RMB exchange rate is reasonable and balanced. A. as B. while C. when D. which参考答案：B
4、6. He , _ the progress of his classmates, _ to study harder. A. jealous of ; was determined B. is jealous of ; determinedC. was jealous of ; determined D. jealous ; was determined参考答案：A7. Attractive _ the device might seem, “my wife has already done that by herself” was a common response after peopl
5、e seeing it when it was introduced on show this week. A. while B. although C. as D. when参考答案：C8. Astronomers have discovered that three planets have sizes and temperatures similar to _ of Earth.A. them B. these C. those D. ones参考答案：C【详解】考查代词的指代。句意：天文学家发现了三个在大小和温度方面与地球相似的星球。根据句意可知此处是三个星球的大小和温度与地球的大小和
6、温度相似， 因此空白处应该是代指复数名词sizes and temperatures。those代指上文中的可数名词复数。故选C。【点睛】one, ones, that, those与it的区分1.one指代上文提到的单数人的人或物,指“同一类中的一个”,表示泛指意义：即：a/an十单数可数名词；ones则代指可数名词，表泛指意义。The population problem may be the greatest one of the world today.（one=a problem）2.that指上文出现的名词,表示同类的东西,一般不指人,既可指代可数名词单数,又可指代不可数名词,常要
7、求有后置定语修饰,表特指。The weather of this week is worse than that of last week.(that=the weather)3.those 用来代替复数可数名词,常要求有后置定语,表示特指，即the+复数可数名词。The students in Class one are more than those in Class Two.(those=the students)4.it 指上文提到的同一事物,与前面名词是同一物。Is this book yours, I want to use it.(it=your book)在本题中，此处是三个星
8、球的大小和温度与地球的大小和温度相似，代指的内容为复数名词sizes and temperatures，且表特指地球上大小和温度，故应用those。9. We live in an age _ more information is available with greater ease than ever before.A. why B. when C. to whom D. on which参考答案：B略10. - He looks so upset; I oughtnt to have told him the bad news.- I have watched that movie -
9、 itll give me bad dreams.A. shouldnt B. neednt C. couldnt D. mustnt参考答案：A11. I permit my 19-year-old son to have his own mobile phone, for I sometimes want to make sure if he _ home for dinner Acame Bcomes Chas come Dwill come 参考答案：D略12. Dad and mum are comingWhat gift_ for your twelfth birthday?Ayo
10、u expect they have got Byou expect have they gotCdo you expect have they got Ddo you expect they have got参考答案：D13. Investorsare alsoconcernedthatonce theeconomyimproves,peoplemightlose _ interestin furthereducation.A. 不填 B. aC. an D. the参考答案：A【详解】考查冠词。句意：投资者担心，一旦经济发展了，人们会对高等教育失去兴趣。本句为短语lose interest
11、 in sth，失去对的兴趣，故选A。14. more energy to my study instead of being crazy about Internet games, I would be sitting in a comfortable office now AIf I devoted BHad I devoted CWould I be devoted DShould I be devoted参考答案：B略15. -When are you leaving for Chicago?-As soon as we the project.Aare completing Bcom
12、pleted Cwill complete Dcomplete 参考答案：D16. Im afraid the tours to Huang Shan Mountain will _ a lot of money as well as time. Acall for Bcall in Ccall up Dcall upon参考答案：A17. On the bus I saw a girl I thought was your daughter.A. which B. as C. whom D. who参考答案：D略二、 新的题型18. Not all people like to work _
13、 everyone likes to play.76_All over the world men and _, boys and girls 77_enjoy sportsSince long ago, many adults and children have c their friends together to spend hours, 78_even days p_ gamesOne of the reasons people like 79_to play is that sports help them to live _ （愉快） 80_In other words, they help to keep people strong and _ （感觉） goodWhen people are playing games, 81._ they move a lotThat
