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1、湖南省岳阳市民新中学高三英语期末试题含解析一、 选择题1. It was not long before their decision not to lend him anything ever again was _the test.A. put forward B. put to C. put up D. put off参考答案：B2. The famous director Lian failed many times but he eventually _ to achieve success. A. broke through B. cut through C. pull throu
2、gh D. go through 参考答案：A3. In ancient times, people rarely traveled long distances and most farmers only traveled _ the local market. A. longer than B. more thanC. as much asD. as far as参考答案：D4. If our marketing plan succeeds, we _ the sales by thirty percent next year.A. would increaseB. will increa
3、seC. would have increasedD. will be increasing参考答案：B5. May I try the jacket on? ,but I think it will be too small for you. A. As you like B. By all means C. As a result D. Believe it or not参考答案：B略6. I made a promise to myself _ this year, my first year in high school, would be different.A. whether B
4、. what C. that D. how参考答案：C略7. _ the classroom for a whole afternoon，the monitor decided to have a rest（）ACleanBTo cleanCCleanedDHaving cleaned参考答案：D句意为：班长整个下午打扫教室，所以决定休息一下本句后面的内容为主句，前面应该是非谓语动词作状语，根据后面的时间状语for the whole afternoon，可知前面的动作已经发生了一段时间，the monitor 与clean是主动关系，所以用动词的现在分词完成式考查此类试题，要注意分析句中的时
5、间状语，以及注意主语和分词之间的逻辑关系8. To the surprise of all the students, they were given a sudden test without _ in advance.A. told B. telling C. to be told D. being told参考答案：D9. - How old are you, madam?- If you _ know, Im twice my sons age. A. can B. must C. may D. should 参考答案：B略10. The government must have ta
6、ken measures to lower the house prices next year, _ it? Yes. I guess so.A. didnt B. hasnt C. mustnt D. wont参考答案：B 考查反义疑问句。句意：“政府已经采取了措施来控制明年的房价，是吗？”“是的。我猜是这样的。”句中next year修饰the house prices，而不是整个句子的时间状语。“情态动词+have done”表示推测时，若句中没有明显的过去时间状语，问句部分动词用现在完成时形式，故选B。11. The noise , she couldnt live here any
7、 longer.Ais too loud to put up Bis too loud to live withCbeing too loud to put up Dbeing too loud to live with参考答案：D略12. Having been treated in the hospital for as long as six months, the man injured in the car crash is now back _ his feet. A. at B. in C. on D. to参考答案：C试题分析：句意：在医院接受了长达6个月的治疗后，那起车祸中的
8、受伤者现在终于康复了。be back on ones feet痊愈，（困境后）恢复。因此选C项。13. Although the causes of cancer _, we do not yet have any practical way to prevent it. A. are being uncovered B. have been uncovering C. are uncovering D. have uncovered 参考答案：A14. -What is troubling you? -I dont know _. A. who to ask advice B. who am
9、 I to ask for advice C. whom to turn to for advice D. whom to turn for advice 参考答案：C 15. Instead of blaming the child who had broken the vase, she gave him a _ smile and let him go.A. cautiousB. grateful C. tolerantD. wild 参考答案：C16. A mailman in America has taken _ from the popular childrens cartoon
10、 and carries his deliveries out with a cat accompanying him.Ainspiration B ambition C accommodation Dadministration参考答案：A17. The research，_ by the end of this year，will pave the way for future development（）Ato be concludedBto concludeCconcludedDhave concluded参考答案：A由句意可知，这项研究年底总结，属于将来的事情，应该使用表示将来的不定式
11、，research与conclude之间是逻辑上的被动关系，应该使用不定式的被动语态，故答案为A二、 新的题型18. How to Pick the Perfect WatermelonI love watermelon, but what I dont love about watermelon is picking them out. There is nothing worse than cutting into a watermelon and having it taste not sweet. 36 Evaluation: You need to evaluate your wat
12、ermelon to make sure that the watermelon is symmetrical. Irregular shapes typically indicate the watermelon received inconsistent amounts of sunshine and water.Color and Appearance: The color1 of the surface is extremely important. 37 If its shiny, its not ripe yet. Another important thing is to loo
13、k for the field spot. This will be a yellow spot on the underside of a watermelon. It should be a creamy yellow color1 . 38 Dont take the watermelon if the field spot is white or non-existent. 39 For a sweeter and riper watermelon, there shouldnt be a visible stem(茎)on the surface. If heres a stem,
14、it indicates that the eater melon doesnt fall off the vine on its own.Knock on it: Gently knock on the watermelon, and listen to the sound it makes. A ripe watermelon should have a full, deep, and hollow sound. 40 Make sure of the firmness of the melon when you knock on it. You want the surface to be
