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1、山东省聊城市清阳中学2022年高一英语上学期摸底试题含解析一、 选择题1. Shell never forget her stay there _ she found her son who had gone missing two years before.A. that B. which C. when D. where参考答案:C2. It _me about an hour to read English aloud every morning.Atakes Bwill takeCis taken Dwas taken参考答案:A解析考查动词时态。句意:每天早上读英语大约花费我一个小时
2、。由此处时间状语every morning,可知为经常性动作,时态用一般现在时。3. The film Slumdog Millionaire is wonderful._.Its the biggest winner with 8 awards at the 81st Academy Awards.AI dont think soBAbsolutelyCThats all rightDThat depends参考答案:B考查交际用语。句意为:贫民窟的百万富翁这部电影不错。确实!它以8个奖项成为第81届奥斯卡金像奖的最大赢家。Absolutely当然是;正是如此,用于肯定别人说的话,符合语境。
3、I dont think so我不这么认为,用于否定别人的观点;Thats all right行,可以,没关系,是对道歉、感谢的答语;That depends视情况而定。4. Scientists will produce plastic materials from beans, but right now the new product_ in the lab.A. is being developedB. has been developedC. is developingD. has developed参考答案:A【详解】考查现在进行时的被动语态。句意:科学家将用豆科植物来制作塑料,但
4、是现在新的产品还正在实验室里被研制。由“right now(现在,此时此刻)”可知,这句话应使用现在进行时。主语the new product是表示物体的,所以语态应使用被动语态。所以整个句子使用现在进行时的被动语态。故选A。5. Mary, would you rather stay in or go shopping tomorrow? I prefer doing shopping, but _. Id rather you had a rest at home.A. I dont mind your going with meB. theres no need for you to c
5、ome with meC. I dont like being botheredD. I know you cant go with me参考答案:B6. Mary gave Jack so much help that he gave her some roses _ for her kindness. A. in turn B. by turns C. in answer D. in return参考答案:D7. Do you know the reason _ he was late?A. that B. which C. where D. why参考答案:D略8. Amy was se
6、nt to a hospital, _ she received good treatment.A. with which B. by which C. for which D. in which参考答案:D9. -Tom! Did you enjoy the film Journey to the Center of the Earth?- Yes, but I really _ , because I had lots of homework to do.A. neednt have B. mustnt have C. couldnt have D. shouldnt have 参考答案:
7、D10. _ disturbs me most is his lack of responsibility and safety awareness. A. It B. That C. What D. Which参考答案:C11. Because he didnt finish the work on time and was fired by the company, he was very _about it.A.worried B.anxious C. upset D.nervous参考答案:C12. Please take the medicine following the doct
8、ors.A. impressionB. introductionsC. inventionsD. instructions 参考答案:D本题考查名词词义辨析,根据句意“请在医生的指导下用药。”可得出应该是 instructions“指导,指示”, 其他 选项 impression“印象”,introductions“介绍”,inventions“发明”,所以选 D。13. With more forests being destroyed, large amounts of good earth _each year. A is washing away. B is being washed
9、away. C are washing away. D are being washed away 参考答案:D14. - Where does he live now? - In _ is now part of the Economic Development Zone.A. whereB. whichC. the placeD. what参考答案:D15. The speaker spoke in a loud voice _ he could be heard by all. A. so that B. in order to C. so as to D. in order which
10、参考答案:B略16. Putting on a happy face not only helps to make friends, but also makes us feel better. _.A. Id love toB. Im with you on that C. Its up to you D. Its my pleasure 参考答案:B17. John has got a fever these days, and he says he doesnt want to see a doctor, but Im afraid he has no_.Aalternative Bex
11、tra Ctreatment Dpossibility参考答案:A二、 新的题型18. Building the thinking habit is important because it helps you live with a purpose. How can we build the thinking habit? Here are some tips.Be curiousCuriosity is powerful. _11_ It also helps you recognize the ideas when they come. Curiosity is an important
12、 attitude to have in building the thinking habit.Read widelyIf you want to come up with good ideas, you need to feed your mind with good ideas. _12_This will give you fresh, new ideas. Dont just read from the fields you are familiar with. Read from other fields as well.Read activelyNot only should y
13、ou read widely, but also you should read actively. Find some ideas and think about how you can use them. My favorite way to do this is by highlighting the book I read. I will then put the actionable ideas in my idea journal (笔记). _13_Keep an idea journalWhen you find a good idea, dont just keep it i
14、n your mind. Instead, write it down to catch the idea. _14_ Keeping an idea journal makes you more sensitive to new ideas. You will quickly recognize them because you already have the habit of catching ideas._15_Of course, it doesnt do you much good if you just write down ideas. Take time to read these ideas every now and then. In my case, I mark the ideas that I consider important and review them regularly. This often opens the way to new ideas.A. Design your own ideasB. Go