广东省韶关市铜山希望中学高三英语下学期摸底试题含解析

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1、广东省韶关市铜山希望中学高三英语下学期摸底试题含解析一、 选择题22. _ the cold, thin air and low oxygen levels also can cause mountain sickness. A. On behalf of B. Apart from C. In terms of D. Except for参考答案:B略2. Can you explain _ the sun goes down in the west?A. why is it thatB. why it is thatC. how it is thatD. how is it that参考答

2、案:B3. $ 100, but that is my last offer. _ A. Good idea! B. what did you say? C. Oh, its up to you. D. OK, its a deal. 参考答案:D考查情景交际。意为“成交”。4. Everything comes with _ price; there is no such_ thing as a free lunch in the world. A.a, a B.the, / C.the, a D.a, / 参考答案:D5. strong A. comb B. obvious C. free

3、dom D. front参考答案:B 6. - Take a cigarette, please.- No, thanks. Its three years I smoked.A. before B. since C. after D. when参考答案:B7. Bad luck! The car_break down just as we were going on our holiday in the country. A. wouldB. couldC. shouldD. must参考答案:C8. Today we focus on _ is called recurrent obesi

4、ty (复发性肥胖) or yo-yo obesity (溜溜球式肥胖), _ is the phenomenon _ we gain weight and then go on a successful diet, but within 12 months we go back to our original weight.A. what; which; in which B. which; which; whereC. all; that; that D. whatever; as; which参考答案:A考查名词性从句和定语从句。句意:今天,我们集中在被称为复发性肥胖或溜溜球式肥胖目标上

5、。这是一种现象,一个人在体重增加后通过节食成功减重,但是在12个月以内又恢复到原有的体重。“_ is called recurrent obesity (复发性肥胖) or yo-yo obesity (溜溜球式肥胖)”是宾语从句,从句中缺乏主语,what引导宾语从句,从句中作主语、宾语或者表语,故第一空填what;第二空which引导非限制性定语从句,which指代这个主句,从句中作主语;“_ we gain weight and then go on a successful diet”是定语从句,先行词是the phenomenon,从句中作抽象地点状语,引导词用关系副词where或者i

6、n which。故选A。9. Professor Smith, along with his assistants, _on the project day and night to meet the deadline. A. work B. working C. is working D. are working参考答案:C10. There _ be any difficulty passing the driving test, since you have practiced a lot at the driving school.A. mustnt B. shant C. shoul

7、dnt D. neednt参考答案:C11. To be honest, I wonder why you are so late.Sorry, I _ that you were waiting for me.A. dont realize B. havent realized C. wont realize D. didnt realize参考答案:D略12. 32The new method of teaching for the time being in our school. It will be carried out all over the city. Ais experim

8、enting Bis experimented Cis being experimented Dhas been experimented参考答案:C略13. 30This disease is second only heart attack as a cause of death all over the worldAform Bof Cwith Dto参考答案:D略14. All color1 fades,_ under the impact of direct sunlight.A. especiallyB. eventuallyC. appropriatelyD. merely参考答

9、案:A【详解】考查副词词义辨析。A. especially特别、尤其;B. eventually最终;C. appropriately适当地;D. merely仅仅。句意:所有的颜色都会褪色,尤其是在阳光的直射下。根据“under the impact of direct sunlight.”可知此处表示“尤其是”,故A项正确。15. Determination is a kind of basic quality and this is what_ takes to do jobs well.AitBthatConeDwhich参考答案:C16. How long will it be _

10、the patient recovers. A. until B. before C. when D. After参考答案:B略17. The schools themselves admit that not all children will be successful in the jobs _ they are being trained. Ain that Bfor that Cin whichDfor which参考答案:D解析:此题考查了“介词关系代词”引导的定语从句。这种结构中的关系代词仅限于whom 和which,且介词还可以放入从句中原先的位置,兼顾与动词的搭配。二、 新的

11、题型18. 阅读表达(共5小题;每小题2分,满分10分)阅读短文,并按照题目要求用英语回答问题。Sam Walton, the founder of Wal-Mart, was born in Kingfish, Oklahoma on March 29, 1918. He was raised in Missouri where he worked in his fathers store while attending school. This was his first retailing (零售业) experience and he really enjoyed it. After

12、graduation, he began his own career as a retail merchant.He soon opened his first Wal-Mart store in 1962 in Rogers, Arkansas. Wal-Mart specialized in name brands at low prices and Sam Walton was surprised at the success. Soon a chain of Wal-Mart stores sprang up across rural America.Waltons manageme

13、nt style was popular with employees and he founded some of the basic concepts of management that are still in use today.After taking the company public in 1970, Walton introduced his “profit sharing plan”. The profit sharing plan was a plan for Wal-Mart employees to improve their income dependent on the profits of the store. Sam Walton believed that “individuals dont win, teams do”. Employees at Wal-Mart stores were offered stock options (认股权) and store discounts. These benefits are commonplace today, but Walton was among the first to impl

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