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1、山西省运城市芮城县第二中学2022年高二英语下学期期末试卷含解析一、 选择题1. The pile of papers couldnt by itself; someone must have to it deliberately.A. be on fire; set fire B. set on fire; set fireC. catch fire; set on fire D. catch fire; set fire参考答案：D2. He found a purse on the seat and decided to return it to the owner, _ with th
2、e address on the electricity bill.A. started B. startingC. having started D. to start参考答案：B【详解】考查分词做状语。句意：在位置上他发现了一只钱包，决定把它归还给失主，于是就从电子账单上的地址开始。本句主语he与动词start构成主动关系，且谓语动词find和start几乎同时发生，所以使用现在分词的一般式starting做状语。故B项正确。【点睛】分词做状语是分词用法的核心，关键在于找到动词和句子主语之间的主动被动关系。如果构成分词的动词与句子的主语构成主动关系，就使用现在分词做状语；当二者构成被动关系
3、，使用过去分词做状语。如果分词的动作发生在谓语动词之前，就使用分词的完成式。如果分词与句子的主语没有关系，可以使用状语从句或者独立主格结构。3. If you have a job, yourself to it and finally youll succeed.A.do devoteB.dont devoteC.devotingD.not devoting参考答案：A提示:分析句子结构可知:If you have a job是条件状语从句;此空及后面是祈使句,do表强调。4. _children that failure is a normal part of learning is th
4、e best way to get them perform well in school.A. Telling B. Being told C. Having told D. To tell 参考答案：A5. He studied hard, the exam.Aaim atBaiming at passingCaiming passingDaimed to passing参考答案：B略6. “How I _that my daughter were a beautiful swan and could fly in the sky.”, said the woman.A. expect B
5、. hope C. wish D. insist参考答案：C7. Take care not to keep your children _ to bad books, computer games or websites.A. admitted B. instructed C. exposed D. admired参考答案：C8. After a days hard work, Mary went to the nearby shop to _ herself to a strawberry ice cream.A. satisfy B. treat C. provide D. offer参
6、考答案：B9. The manager needs an assistant with knowledge of French and work experience. A. the; a B. 不填; the C. a; 不填 D. the; 不填 Whatever they end up doing, they _themselves a great deal. A. will be teaching B. will have taught C. are teaching D. will be taught 参考答案：A略10. “ I dont know what you mean, ”
7、 said Mary an angry voice. A. in B. on C. with D. by参考答案：A11. How long will it _ man can find another planet like the earth?- Ten years or longer.Asince Bafter Cuntil Dbefore参考答案：D12. It was after he got what he had desired _ he realized it was not so important. A that B when C since D as 参考答案：A略13.
8、 She _ almost all the stores in the city business centre to find a dress for the ball. A. broke through B. combed through C. looked through D. saw through参考答案：B略14. Our special thanks go to thousands of volunteers, without_ tireless work, none of this would be possible.A. whose B. whom C. which D. t
9、hat参考答案：A15. It was not until I came here _ I realized this place was famous for not only its beauty but also its weather.A. who B. before C. where D. that参考答案：D略16. The media can often help solve problems and _ attention to situations _help is needed.Atake；which Bdraw；whereCpay；that Ddraw；不填参考答案：B1
10、7. I together with you planning to move to Sudan. A. am B. is C. are D. has been参考答案：A二、 新的题型18. House SittingIn many countries of the world people do what is called house sitting. It means that if owners of the house are going away, they want someone to come into their home and look after the house
11、 and maybe pets while they are away.In Australia, many people travel. After people retire, they might buy a van and travel all over the country. _16_So if someone wants to travel or go away for some reason, they might want someone in their home to care for it and keep the gardens tidy. House sitters
12、 might have to care for pets. Also, quite a few people have swimming pools in their back yard and they need cleaning._17_ I feel it is a great way of seeing the country, because you go and stay in a new city, get to meet new people, and have time to go sightseeing in a new area._18_ There are websit
13、es where you find the advertisements by people who want to travel, and by replying to the advertisement, you can make arrangements to go and look after their home.There are some requirements to be a house sitter. You must be a trusted person, so that the home owner knows you will not steal anything. You must be able to go when the house owner wants you to go, so you need lots of free time._19_ You need to be good with pets, able to care for cats and dogs, or other pets they may have.Some house sitting jobs are just for a few days or a couple of
