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1、山西省晋中市仙鹤中学2022-2023学年高二英语期末试题含解析一、 选择题1. By the means of “trial and error”, we analyze the failure, make _, try again and eventually get things right.A. applications B. adjustments C. challenges D. investigations参考答案：B2. The further falling of the stock market as reported today has _ a fresh wave of
2、 selling. A. set off B. given off C. put off D. got off参考答案：A3. The level of _ in the river was falling.A. populationB. prescriptionC. presentationD. pollution参考答案：D【详解】考查名词词义辨析。句意：河流的污染程度在下降。A. population人口；B. prescription处方；C. presentation呈现，展示；D. pollution 污染。根据本句的in the river可知，河流的污染程度，故选D。4. Th
3、e boy _ by the police has no parents.A. questioned B. has been questioned C. having been questioned D. questioning 参考答案：A5. If you want to apply for the job, you might as well _ the ad in the paper.A. cut in B. cut up C. cut down D. cut out参考答案：D6. Eating too much fat can _ heart disease and high bl
4、ood pressure.A. attend toB. cause toC. contribute toD. devote to参考答案：C【分析】【详解】考查动词短语词义辨析。句意：吃太多脂肪会导致心脏病和高血压。A. attend to照顾，处理； B. cause to错误表达，无此短语；C. contribute to促成；D. devote to致力于。从heart disease 和 high blood pressure可知是吃太多导致的结果，故选C。7. - When shall I pay the bill? -Dont mind it, sir._. A. Please c
5、ome at your convenience B. Till you are convenient C. Youve got to pay it right away D. I dont mind it either.参考答案：A8. When I woke up, I found myself _ in bed and _ by doctors and nurses.A. lying; surroundingB. laying; surroundedC. lain; surrounding D. lying; surrounded 参考答案：D9. Have you been to the
6、 theme park? Of course. I it several times when I was in university. A. had visited B. visited C. have visited D. was visiting 参考答案：B试题分析：考查动词时态。句意：我上大学的时候去过几次。可知在谈过去的一件事情，与现在无关，用一般过去时态。故选B。10. _ good, the pear was soon eaten by my little sister.A. Smelled B. smelling C. Having been smelled D. Being
7、 smelled参考答案：B11. She down beside me and soon got into sleep.A. lied B. laid C. lay D. lain参考答案：C12. Could you drive me to the supermarket after supper if _?A. it is convenient of you B. you are convenient C. it is convenient to you D. you will be convenient 参考答案：C13. Her mother and father found all
8、 this rather hard but eventually accepted her choices, _ she was happy. A. as long as B. even if C. if only D. as far as参考答案：A14. - What do you think of the movie?-Wonderful. I couldnt be _. A. so good B. the best C. any better D. worse参考答案：C15. Would it be for you to pick me up at four oclock and t
9、ake me to the airport?A.freeB.vacantC.handy D.convenient参考答案：D提示:句意为:“你方便在四点钟来接我去机场吗?”由此可知选D项构成“It is convenient for sb.to do sth.”。free“有空的,自由的”; vacant“空缺的”;handy“方便的,在手边的”; 均可排除。16. Unwilling to give up slavery, the South _ from the Union and set up a state of their own, resulting in the American
10、 Civil War. A. broke away B. ran away C. escaped away D. cut away参考答案：A17. - Its a good idea. But whos going to _ the plan?-I believe Jim and Tim will. A. set aside B. help out C. fit in D. carry out 参考答案：D二、 新的题型18. Every year _ _ _ _ inland visitors pour into HK, which indeed causes inconvenience
11、to the local people. 参考答案：a large/great number of三、 阅读理解19. 阅读理解阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项。I cry easily. I cried when a boy in the film suffered from an incurable disease. I cried when an athlete broke a world record.One night my wife and I were going to dinner at a friend sAs we went toward
12、s the house, I noticed a car pulling out from the sidewalkJust ahead, another car was waiting to back into the parking spaceBut before he could do so a yellow car came up from behind and sneaked into the spaceWhile my wife went ahead into our friend s house, I stepped into the street “Hey,” I said,
13、“this parking space belongs to that guy” I gestured towards the man ahead, who was looking back angrilyAt that moment I was feeling pretty manly“ Mind your own business!” the driver told me“No,” I said“You don t understandThat fellow was waiting to back into this space”Things quickly heated up, unti
14、l finally he jumped out of the carMy God, he was extremely largeHe grabbed me and shook his rock of a fist at meI tasted bloodI was terrifiedAlmost in a panic, I ran to my friend s front doorAs a former Marine （海军） , as a man, I felt ly embarrassed as my wife and friends asked me what had happenedAll I could say was tha
