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1、2022年教师资格证（高中）英语学科知识与教学能力预测试卷二姓名:_ 年级:_ 学号:_题型选择题填空题解答题判断题计算题附加题总分得分评卷人得分1、(单项选择题)(每题 2.00 分)According to Britain linguist F. Palmer, there are no real synonyms. Though”cast” and”throw” are considered synonyms, they are different in_. A. style B. collocation C. emotive meaning D. regions where they
2、are used正确答案：A,2、(单项选择题)(每题 2.00 分)A student has something in his mind and he should ignore the irrelevant parts and read tolocate specific information when reading. Which of the following strategies can be used? A. Skimming. B. Detailed reading. C. Scanning. D. Predicting.正确答案：C,3、(单项选择题)(每题 2.00 分
3、)Before doing a writing task, the teacher elicits students ideas by asking them to list as many words or phrases that come into their mind about the topic as possible. Here the teacher is playing the role of a(an) _. A. controller B. participant C. organizer D. prompter正确答案：C,4、(单项选择题)(每题 2.00 分)请阅读
4、Passage 2。完成下小题。 Passage 2 Americans dont like to lose warsOf course，a lot depends on how you define just what a warisThere are shooting warsthe kind that test patriotism and courage-and those are the kind atwhich the USexcelsBut other struggles test those qualities t00What else was the GreatDepress
5、ion or the space race or the construction of the railroads?If American indulge in a bit offlag-when the job is done，they earned it Now there is a similar challenge-global warmin9The steady deterioration of the very climateof this very planet is becoming a war of the first order，and by any measure，th
6、e USis losing Indeed，if America is fighting at all，itsfighting on the wrong sideThe USproduces nearly aquarter of the worlds greenhouse gases each year and has stubbornly made it clear that it doesntintend to do a whole lot about itAlthough l 74 nations approved the admittedly flawed Kyotoaccords to
7、 reduce carbon levels，the USwalked away from themThere are vague promises ofmanufacturing fuel from herbs or powering cars with hydrogenBut for a country that tightly citespatriotism as one of its core values，the USis taking a pass on what might be the most patrioticstruggle of all. It s hard to ima
8、gine a bigger fight than one for the survival of a country s coasts andfarms, the health of its people and stability of its economy. The rub is, if the vast majority of people increasingly agree that climate change is a globalemergency, theres far less agreement on how to fix it. Industry offers its
9、 plans, which too oftenwould fix little. Environmentalists offer theirs, which too often amount to native wish lists that couldweaken America s growth. But let s assume that those interested parties and others will always bentthe table and will always demand that their voices be heard and that their
10、 needs be addressed. Whatwould an aggressive, ambitious, effective plan look like-one that would leave the U.S. bothenvironmentally safe and economically sound? Halting climate change will be far harder. One of the more conservative plans for addressingthe problem calls for a reduction of 25 billion
11、 tons of carbon emissions over the next 52 years. Andyet by devising a consistent strategy that mixes short-time profit with long-range objective andblends pragmatism with ambition, the U.S. can, without major damage to the economy, help halt theworst effects of climate change and ensure the surviva
12、l of its way of life for future generations. Money will do some of the work, but whats needed most is will. “Im not saying the challenge isntalmost overwhelming,” says Fred Krupp. “But this is America, and America has risen to thesechallenges before.” What does the passage mainly discuss? A. Human w
13、ars. B. Economic crisis. C. America s environmental policies. D. Global environment in general.正确答案：C,5、(单项选择题)(每题 2.00 分)From the last sentence of Paragraph 2, we may learn that the survival of a countrys coastsand farms, the health of its people and the stability of its economy is _. A. of utmost
14、importance B. a fight no one can win C. beyond people s imagination D. a less significant issue正确答案：A,6、(单项选择题)(每题 2.00 分)Judging from the context, the word “rub”(Para.3) probably means _. A. friction B. contradiction C. conflict D. problem正确答案：D,7、(单项选择题)(每题 2.00 分)What is the author s attitude tow
15、ards America s policies on global warming? A. Critical. B. Indifferent. C. Supportive. D. Compromising.正确答案：A,8、(单项选择题)(每题 2.00 分)The paragraphs immediately following this passage would most probably deal with_. A. the new book written by Fred Krupp B. how America can fight against global warming C. the harmful effects of global warming D. how America can tide over economi
