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1、【2023年】山西省大同市-统招专升本英语真题(含答案)学校:_ 班级:_ 姓名:_ 考号:_一、单选题(10题)1.We should also pay attention to the profit in addition _ the sales in Japan（）A.for B.to C.with D.of2.The young man _ we thought should have won the game failed in the end（）A.who B.whom C.as D.which3.I must tell you how _ a letter from you（）A
2、.pleased I was to receiveB.pleased I was to receivingC.was I pleased to receiveD.pleased I was receiving4.Mrs. White became a teacher in 1985. She（）for twenty years by next summerA.will teachB.would have taughtC.has been teachingD.will have been teaching5.We should _ our differences and discuss the
3、things we have in common（）A.put away B.put aside C.put off D.put forward6.These results must be accurate, because all the calculations have been done by an computer（）A.electric B.electronic C.electrical D.electricity7.Jim isnt , but he did badly in the final exam last term, which surprised us greatl
4、y（）A.dull B.bright C.awkward D.clever8.Everything into consideration, the candidates ought to have another chance（）A.is taken B.taken C.to be taken D.taking9.You had better _ that fellow. I dont trust him（）A.look down uponB.keep an eye onC.get the better ofD.do away with10.This village hit by a hurr
5、icane, for we saw the ruined houses and the fallen trees all over the places（）A.must be B.may have been C.must have been D.might have been二、完型填空(10题)11.（）A.which B.as C.what D.who12.43.（）A.continued B.changed C.settled D.started13.53.（）A.for B.to C.upon D.about14.52.（）A.gone B.been C.got D.come15.31
6、.（）A.obtain B.hold C.include D.control16.6（）A.what B.which C.where D.whom17.35.（）A.shrink B.add C.accumulate D.deduct18.62.（）A.expresses B.represents C.explains D.relates19.62（）A.need B.learn C.start D.plan20.68.（）A.sure B.uncertain C.glad D.nervous三、翻译(3题)21.Things like earning a masters degree don
7、t make people happy over an extended period of time22.If a student has a boring teacher, one solution is to look for the positive aspects of completing the course, regardless of how boring the teacher happens to be23.His proposal is that we should get rid of the bad habits四、词汇与语法(3题)24.The committee
8、 is expected to_a decision this evening（）25.Evidence came up _ specific speech sounds are recognized by babies as young as six months old（）26._ harder, you could have passed this exam（）五、单选题(0题)27.One of my brothers many faults is that he never（）anything very longA.decides on B.sticks to C.goes over
9、 D.makes up六、单选题(0题)28._amazed me most was that the young boy who had lost both arms in an accident could handle a pen with his feet（）A.That B.It C.Which D.What参考答案1.B我们除了要注意在日本的销售量外，还要注意利润。考点词语搭配【精析】Bin addition to为固定搭配，意为除了外（还）2.A我们以为本应该赢得这场比赛的那个年轻人最后失败了。考点 定语从句【精析】 A 分析句子结构可知，空处引导一个定语从句，修饰先行词The
10、young man，且在从句中作主语，所以应用who来引导。we thought在定语从句中作插入语。故选A3.A句意：我必须告诉你我收到你的信有多高兴！本题考查宾语从句的用法。宾语从句中如果是特殊疑问句，也应用陈述句语序，故该从句中的谓语不需提到主语前，所以排除C选项；再根据搭配be pleased to do sth.排除选项B和D。所以答案为A4.D怀特夫人1985年开始当老师的。截止到明年夏天，她将已经教了20年书了。本题考查动词时态。时间状语by next summer是将来完成时的标志，又根据句意她还将继续教下去，故用将来完成进行时5.B我们应该暂时搁置分歧，讨论一下我们的共同之处
11、。考点词义辨析【精析】Bput away：收起，把放回原处；put aside：把撇开不理，忽视；put off：推迟，拖延；put forward：提出。根据句意可知，选B6.B【翻译】这些结果肯定是准确的,因为所有的计算都是由电子计算机完成的。 考点词义辨析 B electric:带电的,其修饰的物体本身可带电;electronic:电子的,和电子有关的,electronic computer为固定搭配,意为“电子计算机”;electricity:电力,电流;electrical:与电学有关的,其修饰的词本身并不带电。根据句意和搭配可知,选B。7.A吉姆并不笨，但他上学期期末考试考得很糟，
12、这使我们非常震惊。考点词义辨析【精析】Adull:愚钝的；bright：聪明的；clever：聪明的；awkward：使人难堪的，难对付的。根据句意可知，选A8.B如果把一切都考虑进去，应该再给这些候选人一次机会。考点非谓语动词【精析】B分析句子结构可知，空处应用非谓语动词，逗号前面的部分为独立主格结构。根据句意可知，Everything与take之间为逻辑上的动宾关系，所以应用过去分词，表示被动。故选B9.B句意：你最好留心那个家伙，我不信任他。本题考查短语辨析。had better后面跟动词原形，意思是最好做；look down upon：轻视，看不起；keep an eye on：留心，
13、在意；get the better of：打败，战胜；do away with：废除，除去。所以B符合句意10.C这个村子一定是遭受了飓风的袭击，因为我们看到到处都是被破坏的房屋和被吹倒的树木。考点情态动词【精析】C根据句意可知,前面的分句是对过去情况的肯定推测。must do是对现在情况的肯定推测，意为现在一定在做；might/may have done是对过去发生事情的可能性推测,意为过去可能做过；must have done是对过去发生事情的肯定推测,意为过去一定做过，符合题意。故选C11.D考点语法结构题【精析】D分析句子结构可知，空处为定语从句的引导词，且该词在从句中作主语，指代人，
14、四个选项中只有who合适。故选D12.B考点逻辑推理题【精析】B根据下文可知，自从我加入了运动队以后，这种情况改变（changed）了。continue:继续；settle:定居；start:开始，均不符合题意。故选 B13.C考点词语搭配题【精析】Chave an impact on/upon sb.为固定搭配，意为对有影响。故选C14.BB语法结构题。此处用的是过去完成时，所以应填入意为去过的过去分词。have/had been to:去过，符合题意。故选B15.C考点逻辑推理题【精析】Cobtain：获得；hold：持有；include：包含；control：控制。根据文章最后一句中的c
15、an money and happiness really go hand in hand可知，金钱和幸福真的可以齐头并进，所以此处应选include，即金钱和幸福是相互包含的关系16.B考点语法结构题【精析】B分析句子结构可知,空处引导一个定语从句,修饰先行词company。从句成分不完整,缺少主语,所以应用关系代词which或that来引导。故选B17.A考点词义辨析题【精析】Ashrink：使缩小，使收缩；add：增加，添加；accumulate：累计，积聚；deduct：扣除，减去，演绎。此处指力量训练的目的是增强、维持随着年龄增长而萎缩的骨骼和肌肉质量，所以应选A18.B考点词义辨析题句意：我开始认为它代表了自由自由地做我们想做的事，或者毫无压力地做真正的自我
