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1、2022-2023学年河南省商丘市永城马牧乡中学高一英语月考试题含解析一、 选择题1. Everyone can make great progress_he works hard.A. unless B. as long asC. when D. while参考答案：B考查连词辨析。句意：只要努力，每个人都能取得进步。. unless 除非； as long as，只要；when当.时候。 While当时候，然而，却。从句意可知选B。2. Eat _ cake you like and leave the other for _ comes late.A. any; whoB. whiche
2、ver; whoC. whatever; whoeverD. either; whoever参考答案：D3. Two-thirds of them or during the earthquake.A. dead; injuredB. died; were injured C. dying; injuring D. died; were injuring-参考答案：B4. He as well as his fellow students _ seen the wonderful film To Our Eventually Lost Youth, admitting that youth _
3、 a lifelong effect on their sense of worth.A. has; have B. has; has C. have; has D. have; have参考答案：B5. Its reported that housing prices in the last three years has risen _ they had expected.A. as much as twice B. as twice much asC. as much twice as D. twice as much as参考答案：D6. Dont mention that at th
4、e beginning of the story, or it may _ the shocking ending.A. give away B. give out C. give up D. give off 参考答案：A7. Believe it or not, everything comes with_ price; there is no such_ thing as free lunch.A. a; a B. the; / C. /; / D. a; /参考答案：D8. Jack, you _ play with the knife; you _ hurt yourself.A.
5、wont; cant B. mustnt; may C. shouldnt; must D. cant; should参考答案：B9. The place _ the bridge is supposed to be built should be _ the cross-river traffic is the heaviest. Awhich; where Bat which; which. Cat which; where Dwhich; in which参考答案：C10. The old farmer _ farm we spent a happy weekend was spellb
6、ound by Chinese culture.A. on whomB. who C. on whose D. whose参考答案：C【考点】考察定语从句本句定语从句的先行词是the old farmer，在后面的定语从句whose指代先行词在句中做定语，修饰名词farm。定语从句中的主语是we，on whose arm应该放在weekend的后面。句意：在他的农场里我们度过一个开心的周末的那位老农民被中国文化迷住了。故C正确。【举一反三】10?陕西The old temple _ roof was damaged in storm is now under repair. A. where
7、B. which C. its D. whose答案D考点考查定语从句。解析所填词引导定语从句, 先行词是the old temple, 关系词在从句中做roof的定语, 用关系代词whose, 选D。其余选项与题意不符。11. As we all know, high school is of discovery, learning and hard work.A. a time B. the time C. time D. times 参考答案：A12. I think it is Henry who _ for the result of the experiment.A .is to
8、blameB. should blameC. is to be blamedD. is going to blame参考答案：A略13. There are two buildings, _ stands nearly a hundred feet high. A. the larger oneB. the larger of themC. the larger one thatD. the larger of which参考答案：D14. The boss said that Jim was quite fit for the position _ experience and abilit
9、y. A. in exchange forB. in need ofC. in face of D. in terms of参考答案：D15. Robert often thinks of_he can do for his country.Awhat B how Cthat Dwhich参考答案：A16. The way people hold to the belief _ a fun-filled life equals happiness actually reduces their chances of ever getting real happiness.A. when B. t
10、hat C. in which D. which参考答案：B 17. He promised that he would come, but he hasnt yet.A. turned upB. turned downC. turned outD. turned over参考答案：A【详解】考查动词短语。句意：他答应会来的，但到现在还没来。A. turned up调高，调大，出现，露面；B. turned down调低，调小，拒绝；C. turned out结果是；D. turned over翻转。根据句意，故选A。18. Witnessing the explosion(爆炸) in a
11、chemical plant in Kunshan is the most frightening experience_ I have ever had.A. that B. when C. which D. who参考答案：A二、 书面表达19. 汤姆因在学校使用手机被学校处分，他感到很困惑，写信给你求助。请根据以下要点提示给汤姆回信。开头结尾已给出。所给要点必须写到外，自己可以适当补充相关细节。字数：120字左右。（开头，结尾已经写出，不包含在字数限制内）要点：1.手机的优点：联系方便（方便convenient），好玩2: 带手机上学存在的问题：影响教学，花大量时间打手机有害学习和健康Y
12、our letter reached me yesterday. You said in your letter that _-It is right for school to stop you from using cellphones in school.参考答案：Your letter reached me yesterday. It said in your letter that you were punished for using cellphones, which puzzled you.There is no doubt that cellphones can bring
13、us much convenience. We can keep in touch with friends and families wherever they are. Besides, the cellphone is a way for fun.However, there are some problems with using cellphones. The ring of phones can disturb teachers and students in the class. It has been proved that often using cellphones does harm to health. Another problem is that students can spend too much time and mon
