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1、2022-2023学年河北省衡水市深州北溪村乡中学高三英语期末试题含解析一、 选择题1. Venus has a dense atmosphere, _ we know very little. A. its composition B. whose composition C. about which composition D. about whose composition 参考答案：D2. The police have _ power to deal with such matters by _ law A. the; the B.不填；不填 C.不填；the D. the；不填参考
2、答案：D3. Mr Obama, who appeared to take the lead in the race in most battleground states, seemed to adopt an of caution throughout the first Presidential debate。A accent Bability Catmosphere D. air参考答案：D4. It is by no means clear the president can do to end the strike.A. how B. which C. that D. what参考
3、答案：D5. When the audience heard the alarm, they all hurried to they thought was an emergency exit doorAwhat Bwhich Cwhere Dwho参考答案：A31. The manager in the corporation _ me the news that I had been employed.A. told B. informed C. announced D. noticed参考答案：A略7. _ the danger of their bad habits, many you
4、ng people fail to make their dreams come true. A. Not well aware that B. Not very aware of C. Not well aware of D. Not aware to参考答案：C 略8. Mum _ to us, Be quiet! Your little sisters sleeping.A. shouted B. replied C. explained D. whispered 参考答案：D略9. You cant complain about being left out _you dont mak
5、e any effort to share your joys and sorrows with others. A. once B. unless C. when D. though参考答案：C10. Can we get the computer before Wednesday? _. If it is within 30 kilometers, we can make it, but if further away, it will be on Thursday. A. I dont know for sureB. Well, that all dependsC. Its up to
6、you, sirD. Theres no rush参考答案：B11. - Have we _ water? - Yes, _. Wed better get some.A. given out; we have run it out B. run out of; our water has run outC. used up; our water has been run out D. run out; our water is running out参考答案：B【详解】考查动词短语辨析。句意：我们用完水了吗？是的，我们的水已经用完了。我们最好去取点水。动词短语run out of意为“用完，
7、耗尽”，该短语可以用于被动语态；run out意为“用完”，这是一个不及物动词短语，后面不接宾语，没有被动语态形式，排除CD项；use up意为“用完”，该短语有被动语态形式。短语give out分发，散发。该短语与句意不符，排除A项；故B项正确。12. The flower in the picture standing _ the bright blue sky inspired the poet to write a beautiful poem.A. with B. against C. across D. by参考答案：B13. There is no _ in trying to
8、talk him into joining us. He enjoys being alone.Adoubt Bwonder Chope Dpoint参考答案：D14. _ is reported in the newspapers, talks between the two countries are making progress. AIt BAs CThat DWhat参考答案：B15. Henry cant attend the party _ at Toms house at present because he is preparing the speech at the par
9、ty _ at Maries house tomorrow.A. held; being held B. to be held; to be held C. to be held; heldD. being held; to be held参考答案：D略16. No one can walk the wire in the air without a bit of fear unless _ very young. A. having trained B. trainedC. to be trained D. being trained参考答案：B略17. -Have you got any
10、idea for the summer vacation? -Yes. Im going to a peaceful place,especially suitable for relaxation. A.one B.the one C.which D.this参考答案：A。考查代词用法。答语的意思是“我将去一个宁静的地方，尤其是一个适合放松的地方”。one指代a place。18. Stephen Hawking believes that the earth is unlikely to be the only planet life has develop gradually.A. th
11、at B. where C. which D. whose参考答案：B二、 书面表达19. 假设你是李华，一名高三学生，在网络上看到一所国外大学的招生信息 (admission information), 该大学对中国学生开设30多个专业（major），你对此非常感兴趣,打算用英语撰写一份个人申请，主要内容包括：1. 想申请的专业； 2. 个人优势； 3. 进入大学后的设想。注意：1. 词数：100左右；2. 书信格式已给出； 3. 可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。Dear Sir or Madam, Yours Sincerely,Li Hua参考答案：Dear Sir or Madam,I
12、have recently noticed the admission information of your university on the Internet. Im writing to apply for management among all the majors offered to us Chinese students.For one thing, I do well in English and it will be easy for me to complete the courses in your university. For another, I have been the monitor during my school years, which has promoted my organizing ability. Having organize
