英语(浙江温州卷)2023年中考第二次模拟考试试题(全解全析)

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1、绝密启用前|学科网考试研究中心命制2023 年中考第二次模拟考试卷(温州专用)英语注意事项:注意事项:1.全卷满分全卷满分 90 分。考试时间为分。考试时间为 90 分钟。试题包含选择题和非选择题。考生答题全部答在答题卡上分钟。试题包含选择题和非选择题。考生答题全部答在答题卡上,答在答在本试卷上无效。本试卷上无效。2.请认真核对监考教师在答题卡上所粘贴条形码的姓名、考试证号是否与本人相符合请认真核对监考教师在答题卡上所粘贴条形码的姓名、考试证号是否与本人相符合,再将再将 自己的姓名、自己的姓名、考试证号用考试证号用 0.5 毫米黑色墨水签字笔填写在答题卡及本试卷上。毫米黑色墨水签字笔填写在答题

2、卡及本试卷上。3.答选择题必须用答选择题必须用 2B 铅笔将答题卡上对应的答案标号涂黑。如需改动铅笔将答题卡上对应的答案标号涂黑。如需改动,请用橡皮擦干净后请用橡皮擦干净后,再选涂其他答再选涂其他答案。答非选择题必须用案。答非选择题必须用 0.5 毫米黑色墨水签字笔写在答题卡的指定位置毫米黑色墨水签字笔写在答题卡的指定位置,在其他位置答题一律无效。在其他位置答题一律无效。一、单项填空(本题有一、单项填空(本题有 10 小题,每小题小题,每小题 1 分,共分,共 10 分)分)请从 A、B、C、D 四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳答案。1Have you got _ Bing Dwendwen

3、,Lisa?Not yet.It is a pity that it has been sold out recently.AaBanCtheD/【答案】A【详解】句意:丽莎,你有冰墩墩了吗?还没有。很遗憾,它最近已经卖完了。考查冠词辨析。a 不定冠词,表示泛指,用于以辅音音素开头的单词之前;an 不定冠词,表示泛指,用于以元音音素开头的单词之前;the 定冠词,表示特指;/不填。根据语境可知,空处泛指一个冰墩墩,且 Bing以辅音音素开头,故应用不定冠词 a。故选 A。2Look,many old people are doing Square Dancing.Its very popula

4、r in China.They are crazy about it for a _ life.AquietBbusyChealthyDsimple【答案】C【详解】句意:看,很多老人在跳广场舞。它在中国很受欢迎。他们痴迷它是为了健康的生活。考查形容词辨析。quiet 安静的;busy 忙碌的;healthy 健康的;simple 简单的。根据“many old people are doingSquare Dancing”可知,很多老人在跳广场舞,他们跳广场舞是想要健康生活。故选 C。3If everyone has the _ to face all kinds of difficulti

5、es,nothing is impossible.AhonorBchancesCcourageDreasons【答案】C【详解】句意:如果每个人都有勇气面对各种困难,没有什么是不可能的。考查名词辨析。honor 荣誉;chances 机会;courage 勇气;reasons 理由。根据空后“to face all kinds of difficulties”可知,应是有勇气面对各种困难。故选 C。4During COVID-19,people _ show their health code before entering the shopping mall,or they wontbe l

6、et in.AcanBmustCmightDwould【答案】B【详解】句意:在新冠状病毒期间,人们必须在进入购物中心之前先出示他们的健康代码,否则他们不会被允许进入。考查情态动词。can 能,会;must 必须;might 可能;would 会。根据“or they wont be let in.”可知,应是必须出示健康码才能进,故选 B。5It is reported that a driver helped put out the fire in a car on the highway.Yes,the man left _,and nobody knows who he is.Aslo

7、wlyBhappilyCsilentlyDnervously【答案】C【详解】据报道,一名司机在高速公路上帮助扑灭了一辆汽车的大火。是的,那人默默地离开了,没有人知道他是谁。考查副词辨析。slowly 慢地;happily 高兴地;silently 无声地;nervously 紧张地。根据“and nobody knows whohe is.”可知。此处是那人默默地离开了,故选 C。6Mum,lets buy some food and drink for picnic tomorrow.We _ a lot.I went shopping with your dad this morning

8、.AgetBgotCwill getDhave got【答案】D【详解】句意:妈妈,为了明天的野餐,让我们买一些食物和饮料吧。我们已经有很多了。我早上和你爸爸去购物了。考查动词时态。根据“I went shopping with your dad this morning.”可知,妈妈已经去购物了,已经有很多食物了,空处强调对现在的影响,用现在完成时 have/has done 的结构。故选 D。7Though Korea led 2:0,the players of Chinese womens soccer team _ each other and won the AsianCup fi

9、nally.Acheered upBrang upClooked afterDcared about【答案】A【详解】句意:尽管韩国队以 2:0 领先,但中国女足队员们相互鼓励,最终赢得了亚洲杯。考查动词短语辨析。cheered up 欢呼、鼓励;rang up 打电话;looked after 照顾;cared about 关心。根据后句“won the Asian Cup finally.”可知,应是中国女足队员们相互鼓励的结果。故选 A。8Welcome to LosAngeles.Have you ever been here?Sure.I visited this city thre

10、e years ago so this is my _ time here.AfirstBsecondCthirdDfourth【答案】B【详解】句意:欢迎来到洛杉矶,你曾经来过这里吗?当然。我三年前参观过这个城市,因此这是我第二次来这里。first 第一;second 第二;third 第三;fourth 第四。根据“I visited this city three years ago”可知第二次来这里,故选 B。9Lets prepare _ for our middle school life at leaversparty.Sounds great.They have helped

11、us a lot.Aa play that is about Tea HouseBa room which they can play games inCa joke which makes everyone laughDa speech that shows thanks to teachers【答案】D【详解】句意:让我们在毕业派对上准备一个演讲,感谢老师们为我们的中学生活所做的一切。听起来很棒。他们帮了我们很多。考查情景交际。a play that is about Tea House 关于茶馆的戏剧;a room which they can play games in 他们能在里面玩

12、游戏的房间;a joke which makes everyone laugh 能让每个人大笑的玩笑;a speech that shows thanksto teachers 向老师表达感谢的演讲。根据答句“They have helped us a lot.”并结合选项可知,指的是老师们提供了很多帮助,因此要感谢老师,D 项符合语境。故选 D。10Thank you for taking the trouble to repair the computer._.ANo dealBNo problemCIt doesnt matterDIts my pleasure【答案】D【详解】谢谢你费

13、心修理这台电脑。不客气。考查交际用语。No deal 不交易;No problem 没问题;It doesnt matter 没关系;Its my pleasure 不客气。根据“Thank you for taking the trouble to repair the computer.”可知,此处是回答不用谢或不客气,D 项符合语境。故选 D。二、完形填空(本题有二、完形填空(本题有 15 小题,每小题小题,每小题 1 分,共分,共 15 分)分)阅读下面短文,掌握大意,然后从每小题所给的 A、B、C、D 四个选项中选出最佳选项。I often went to the school gy

14、m when I was eleven years old.One day,I _11_ a chicken shaking in a catcage there as soon as I got into it.She was scared.I went over to her,pulled her out of the _12_ and startedcradling her in my arms,telling her that shes going to be okay and that shes not alone and that I wouldnt let_13_ happen

15、to her.The headmaster came a few minutes later and said,“Stop petting the _14_.Weve got to get her to thekitchen.”It was then that I _15_ that chicken and rice was the same thing,as a chicken,the animal.And Iwas totally _16_.So,I went home that day and told my parents I would never eat meat again.An

16、d then _17_ a young adult,I was living in the San Fernando Valley in Los Angeles and I saw apetting zoo Id _18_ seen before.What I found there was really shocking.In the cages,there were deadanimals.There was no water,_19_ it was very hot that day.The keepers there were coldly _20_ theponies with their whips to keep them going round and round in circles and the whole scene was just a completefrightening show.I was running for the door as fast as I could.Blocking the _21_ was a very old goat.It s

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