中考英语分类汇编专题15 完形填空 考点2 生活哲理类(教师版)

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1、2019年中考真题英语分项汇编(一)【 北京市中考】At the end of my first year of high school, I realized I needed to find a summer job. I was tired of having to ask my parents for _13_ . I wanted to go to the shopping center or movies with friends without having to ask for $20 from my parents. I imagined having a job at a

2、store or at a summer camp where I could play games with children. But what actually happened was _14_. The only job I managed to find was cleaning up tables at a local restaurant. At first, the idea of clearing tables upset me. The thought of getting up at dawn(黎明) to go clean up after people made m

3、e _15_ ever asking for a job. The first day was terribly busy. I was running around, racing to get a table ready for the waiting customers. Ill never forget how _16_ I felt that day, but Ill also never forget sitting down for lunch with my co-workers for the first time. People my age or ten years ol

4、der all sat together and talked about their days. All of a sudden I was a part of that, and it felt good to be so _17_ . Ive now worked at the restaurant for almost one year. Ive learned to be happy about getting up so early, because I know therere going to be a few good _18_ every day there. From s

5、tarting there as a shy student, Ive been able to grow into a person that can go up and _19_ anyone, at work or anywhere else. Im also not as sensitive(敏感的) as I used to be-getting an impolite customer might make me feel bad, but very soon I can laugh it off with my co-workers. The little job has giv

6、en me so much, and I cant wait to go back and continue to _20_ from my experience.13. A. foodB. moneyC. attentionD. advice14. A. excitingB. encouragingC. confusingD. disappointing15. A. forgetB. enjoyC. regretD. imagine16. A. tiredB. happyC. curiousD. relaxed17. A. lovedB. missedC. neededD. included

7、18. A. dishesB. choicesC. momentsD. customers19. A. findB. greetC. pushD. stop20. A. growB. standC. restD. hide【文章大意】本文讲述了我在高中的第一年结束时,在一家餐馆找一份暑期工作。刚开始我感到很累,后悔找到这样一份工作。但是后来,我从一个害羞的学生开始逐渐成长为一个可以在工作中或其他任何地方与任何人打招呼的人。13.B【解析】句意:他厌倦了向父母要钱。A. food食物,B. money金钱,C. attention注意力,D. advice建议。根据后文的“I wanted to

8、 go to the shopping center or movies with friends without having to ask for $20 from my parents.”可知,此处表示向父母要钱,故选B。14.D【解析】句意:但实际发生的事情却令人失望。A. exciting令人兴奋的,B. encouraging令人鼓舞的,C. confusing令人困惑的,D. disappointing令人失望的。根据“I imagined having a job at a store or at a summer camp where I could play games w

9、ith children.”和“The only job I managed to find was cleaning up tables at a local restaurant.”可知,我原来想象着找一个在商店或夏令营的工作,但是我设法找到的唯一工作就是在餐馆收拾桌子,这是令我失望的事。故选D。15.C【解析】句意:一想到天一亮就起床去收拾别人的桌子,我就后悔自己找过工作。A. forget忘记,B. enjoy喜欢,C. regret后悔,D. imagine想象。根据前文的“At first, the idea of clearing tables upset me.”可知,擦桌子令

10、我感到心烦,因此我后悔找到这份工作,故选C。16.A【解析】句意:我永远不会忘记那天有多累。A. tired疲倦的,B. happy高兴的,C. curious好奇的,D. relaxed放松的。根据前文的“The first day was terribly busy.”可知,我很忙,因此感到非常累,故选A。17.D【解析】句意:突然之间,我成了其中的一部分,被包括在内的感觉很好。A. loved喜欢,B. missed错过,C. needed需要,D. included包括。根据“I was a part of that”可知,我成了其中一部分,因此感到被包括在内,故选D。18.C【解析】

11、句意:我学会了为早起感到高兴,因为我知道每天都会有一些美好的时刻。A. dishes菜肴,B. choices选择,C. moments时刻,D. customers顾客。根据前文的“but Ill also never forget sitting down for lunch with my co-workers for the first time.”可知,我喜欢和同事在一起吃午饭,交谈,认为这是一些美好的时刻。故选C。19.B【解析】句意:我从一个害羞的学生开始逐渐成长为一个可以在工作中或其他任何地方与任何人打招呼的人。A. find找到,B. greet问候,C. push推动,D.

12、 stop停止。根据前文的“Ive now worked at the restaurant for almost one year”可知,我在餐馆里工作,因此要问候顾客。故选B。20.A【解析】句意:这份小工作给了我很多,我等不及要回去继续从我的经历中成长。A. grow成长,B. stand站立,C. rest休息,D. hide躲藏。根据前文的“From starting there as a shy student, Ive been able to grow into a person that can go up and _19_ anyone, at work or anywhe

13、re else.”可知,此处表示我成长了。故选A。(二)【 贵州省铜仁市中考】Jeff almost went mad when his elder brother was killed in a car accident. He refused to play _36_ soccer or go to the movies with his friends. Instead, he just sat in his bedroom and didnt talk to _37_, even his parents. Jeff felt that the world was _38_ . He w

14、as quite angry with _39_ because his car hit his brother, even though it was an accident. After _40_ months, Jeff _41_ to understand it was useless to be angry. Now he still misses his brother, _42_ he doesnt hate the driver any _43_ . He is beginning to talk to his parents and that _44_ them happy

15、again. He no longer stays in his room by _45_ . Instead, he goes to the movies or plays sports with his friends. He is feeling better now.36. A. /B. theC. a37. A. someoneB. anyoneC. none38. A. happyB. fairC. unfair39. A. the driverB. his parentsC. his friends40. A. a littleB. a fewC. few41. A. beginB. beganC. begins42. A. butB. andC. or43. A. longerB. worseC. better44. A. letsB. makesC. helps45. A. hisB. himC. himself【文章大意】本文为一篇记叙文,描述杰夫在失去哥哥之后,独自一人沉默,觉得世界不公平;经过一段时间之后,明白了生气是没有用的,又开始慢慢的恢复生机。36.A【解析】句意:他拒绝和朋友踢足球或去看电影。/零冠词;the定冠词,表示特指;a不定冠词,表示泛指一个。soccer为足球,球类前不加冠

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