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1、11 应用文之请假条、留言条研读中考作文真题总结黄金模板备战2023年中考英语高分作文（通用版）第一部分 应用文之请假条、留言条体裁解读及写法点拨体裁解读便条是非正式的书信或通知，主要用于尽快把最新的信息、通知、要求或活动的时间、地点转告给对方。请假条是最常用的一种便条，此外留言条也比较常用。便条一般内容简短，格式简单，语言通俗。通常包括日期、称呼、正文和署名。写法点拨英文的便条撰写，有一定的格式要求，主要包括以下四部分：1.日期。写在右上角，只要写出月、日或星期几，有时只需写明上、下午的具体时间。2.称呼。写在第二行，要左起顶格写。语气可随便一些。如Dear Jim,Jim等。3.正文。应再
2、起一行，用词要通俗简明，可以分为以下两部分进行撰写：（1)说明原因；（2)提出要求。4.署名。署名要写在正文的右下角。一般的留言条只写留条人的姓名，姓或名均可。请假条、借条的署名要正式些，在姓名前写上Yours,Your student,Your friend等。第二部分 应用文之请假条万能黄金模板一、请假条万能黄金模板DateDear I am sorry that I shall be unable to （做某事），because （原因）.So I beg to apply for （时间）days/weeks leave from to （从哪天到哪天）。I would like t
3、o ask for （几天）days leave. I hope you can approve./I shall be verygrateful if you can grant my leave. Thanks.Yours faithfully,（署名）注:点明使条性质及原因扩展说明具体请假时间表达请求模板内容可根据题目要求和具体情况取舍。二、留言条万能黄金模板DateDear ，You were out when I visited just now. So I had to leave you a message. （人物）visited/called you at about 10:
4、00 in the morning,saying that （事件）。Please call her/him when you come back. （落款）注留言原因留言内容表达期望模板内容可根据题目要求和具体情况取舍。第三部分 必备词汇与套用句型必备亮点词汇invite v.邀请approve v.同意remember v.记住forget v.忘记make sure 确定ring.up给打电话grant v.准予，准许had better.最好.fall ill 病了stay in bed 卧床have a fever 发烧be in hospital 住院look after 照顾fe
5、el terrible 感觉很糟糕be sorry for.抱歉good luck 好运meet sb.与某人见面ask for leave 请假leave for a few days 离开几天have a good time 玩得开心经典套用句型闪亮篇首句I am sorry that I shall be unable to come to school,because.很抱歉我不能去学校了，因为Im afraid I cant come to school today.今天我恐怕不能去上学了。You were out when I visited just now.我刚才去找你时你不在
6、。I am writing to leave a message for you.我在给你留言。Your grandmother is sick in the hospital now.你的奶奶生病住院了。I have got the tickets for the films.我已经拿到了电影票。His plane will arrive in Guangzhou in the afternoon.他的飞机将在下午抵达广州。I am glad to tell you that.我非常高兴地告诉你出彩篇中句I would like to ask for.days leave.我想请天的假。I
7、have a high fever and the doctor asked me to stay in bed and have a good rest.我发高烧了，医生要求我躺在床上好好休息。I beg to apply for.days/weeks leave from.to.我申请从到请天周假。Please give me a leave of three days.请准予我三天的假期。Youd better.你最好Do not forget to.別忘了I hurt my left arm in the basketball match yesterday afternoon.我在昨
8、天下午的篮球比赛中弄伤了我的左手臂。Would you pick him up this morning?你可以在早上接送一下他吗？The doctor told me to have a rest at home for 2 days.医生叫我在家休息两天。Can you come and meet me at 5 oclock?你可以在5点过来与我会面吗？I have to look after your grandfather this afternoon.我今天下午得照顾你的爷爷。Could you tell her that the discussion at the booksto
9、re is canceled?你可以告诉她在书店的讨论会被取消了吗？精彩篇尾句I shall be very grateful if you can grant my leave.如果您能准假，我将不胜感激。I hope you can approve.希望您能批准。I have to ask for two daysleave.我必须请两天假。You should take care of yourself when I am out.我出去的时候，你要照顾自己。Please be there on time.请准时到达那里。Would you mind lending me the car
10、 of yours?你介意借我用一下你的车吗？I am looking forward to your coming back.我期待你的归来。第四部分 模板范文演练一、请假条假设你是李华，请写一张请假条向你的班主任王老师请假，希望他能准假。事由：奶奶突然生病，需要人在身边照顾，而父母出差在外。天数：两天日期：五月八日其他：表示将尽快返校，补上所缺课程词数：80词左右 万能模板套用分析首先，引出话题，点明写作目的。主题其次，具体阐述原因，提出请假。原因最后，表达意愿。意愿满分范文May 8thDear Mr.Wang,I am sorry that I shall be unable to c
11、ome to school,because my grandmother fell ill suddenly.(句式多变原则，that引导宾语从句，because引导原因状语从句。） She has a fever and is in hospital now. Both my parents are out on business. So l have to look after(短语优先原则。）my grandmother in the hospital.I would like to ask for two days leave from May 8 to May 9.I shall b
12、e very grateful if you can grant my leave. I will try my best to make up(短语优先原则。）the lessons that I missed.Thank you.Yours faithfully,Li Hua你也可以这样表达I am sorry that I cannot come to school due to my grandmothers sudden illness.May I ask for two days leave from May 8 to May 9?I promise that I will do
13、my best to make up the lessons that I missed.范文译文5月8日亲爱的王老师：很抱歉我不能去学校了，因为我奶奶突然生病了。她发烧了，现在在医院里。我的父母都出差在外，所以我必须在医院里照顾我奶奶。我想从5月8号到5月9号请假两天。如果您能准假，我将不胜感激。我会尽力补上我所缺的课程。谢谢。您真诚的，李华二、 留言条（广东）广东正在创建教育强省，学校需要改善办学条件。你所在的学校正在就如何改善学校现有的设施设备条件征求学生的意见。请你在学校的官方微博上留言，内容包括：1.你喜欢学校哪个场所的设施设备以及喜欢的原因；2.选取学校现有的两个场所谈谈设施设备的不足：（1)这两个场所里还缺少
