山西省大同市考研外语

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1、山西省大同市考研外语学校:_ 班级:_ 姓名:_ 考号:_一、单选题(3题)1.AliesBlaysCsettlesDsends2.AunpredictableBunforgivableCunlimitedDunlikely3.AsupervisedBheldCmanagedDpresided二、阅读理解(5题)4.5.There may also be other targets not yet explored that affect aging and neuromuscular function. Said Kornfeld: “The process of aging remains

2、 mysterious. ”A. But Komfeld said scientists will not know about the applicability of the drugs in humans until a similar study is done on humans. “Whats very encouraging is that these drugs were developed to treat humans, and they are well understood, because theyve been used for a long time, ” he

3、said。B. Later the scientists discovered that two related anticonvulsant drugs also lengthened the lives of the worms-in the case of one drug, by almost 50 percent. “This was a big surprise to use, Komfeld said. ”“We didnt think anticonvulsant drugs had any particular relationship to aging. That conn

4、ection was completely unexpected. ”C. Roundworms are a poor subject for experiments, because they are not like humans, even though their molecules are similar. For example, they have no bones, nor do they show emotions, making it difficult to know how exactly human subjects would react to these drug

5、s in large quantities. However, using the worms allows experiments to be conducted quickly, because they do not live for long。D. “Somehow the neural activity seems to regulate the aging of all of the body the skin, musculature, and reproductive tract, ” Kornfeld said. “Somehow the nervous system coo

6、rdinates the progress of all these tissues, evidently, though the life stages. But we dont know how it does that. ”E. The discovery may also shed light on the little-understood aging process. Since the drugs act on the neuromuscular systems of both humans and worms, the findings hint at a link betwe

7、en neural activity and aging。F. Unlike vertebrates, the worms are ideal subjects for the study of aging because of their short life spans, which last only a couple of weeks in a laboratory. The worm is well known in genetics, and the worms genome has been sequenced。G. Use of this drug has been permi

8、tted by law since 1998 and wider use is now expected as a result of the studies. “We can clearly link this drug with human aging, but we still need to find proof, says Kornfeld optimistically. ”6.7.The text is mainly about _.Athe advantage of having cosmetic surgeryBwhat kind of people should have c

9、osmetic surgeryCthe reason why cosmetic surgery is so popularDthe disadvantage of having cosmetic surgery8.Which of the following is NOT an advantage of printed music?AReading of music notation has a great impact on musicians.BPeople may draw imspiration from it.CThe music culture will be influenced

10、 by it in the end.DSongs tend to be standardized by it.三、1.Use of English(20题)9.(11)A.reasonably B.rationally C.regularly D.safely10. 【C2】A.target B.destination C.terminal D.intention11.(2)A.which B.that C.where D.when12.(9)A.battle B.to battle C.battling D.battled13.(16)A.efficiently B.effectively

11、C.affectively D.effectually14. Shyness is the cause of much unhappiness for a great many people. Shy people are (1)_ and serf-conscious; that is, they are (2)_ concerned with their own appearance and actions. (3)_ thoughts are (4)_ occurring in their minds: What kind of impression am I making?It is

12、obvious that such (5)_ feelings must affect people adversely. A persons self-concept is (6)_ in the way he or she behaves, and the way a person behaves affects other peoples reactions. (7)_, the way people think about themselves has a profound effect on all areas of their lives.Shy people, having lo

13、w (8)_, are likely to be passive and easily influenced by others. They need reassurance (9)_ they are doing the fight thing. Shy people are very (10)_ to criticism; they feel it (11)_ their inferiority. A shy person may (12)_ to a compliment with a statement like this one: Youre just saying that to

14、make me feel good. It is clear that, (13)_ self-awareness is a healthy quality, overdoing it is harmful.Can shyness be completely (14)_, or at least reduced? Fortunately, people can overcome shyness with determined and patient effort in building self-confidence. Since shyness goes (15)_ with lack of

15、 serf-esteem, it is important for people to accept their weakness as well as their strengths. For example, most people would like to be A students in every subject. It is not fair for them to (16)_ themselves inferior because they have difficulty (17)_ some areas. Peoples expectations of themselves must be (18)_Each one of us is a unique, worthwhile individual. The better we understand ourselves, the easier it becomes to (1

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