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1、2021-2022年四川省南充市考研外语学校:_ 班级:_ 姓名:_ 考号:_一、单选题(3题)1.AAndBSoCOrDBut2.AleadingBnobleCcontrollingDprincipal3.AdwarfsBgiantsCpatientsDprincesses二、阅读理解(5题)4.The word “tough”(Line 7, Paragraph 2) most probably means_.Apiercing to the truthBusing vulgar languageCmean and hostileDdifficult to understand5.Davi
2、d Bieber was most probably handcuffed in 。A. the passageB. the mans roomC. Vickis bedroomD. the top floor room6.7.The critical issue facing the scientists is to _.Aapply the newly-found knowledge to the benefit of mankindBend their horse race for the success of scienceCget down to their genome resea
3、rchDset their differences aside8.Text 3Vinton Cerf, known as the father of the Internet, said on Wednesday that the Web was outgrowing the planet Earth and the time had come to take the information superhighway to outer space.“The Internet is growing quickly, and we still have a lot of work to do to
4、 cover the planet.” Cerf told the first day of the annual conference of Internet Society in Geneva where more than 1500 cyberspace fans have gathered to seek answers to questions about the tangled web of the Internet.Cerf believed that it would soon be possible to send real-time science data on the
5、Internet from a space mission orbiting another planet such as Mars.“There is now an effort under way to design and build an interplanetary Internet. The space research community is coming closer and closer and merging. We think that we will see interplanetary Internet networks that look very much li
6、ke the ones we use today. We will need interplanetary gateways and there will be protocols to transmit data between these gateways, ” Cerf said.Francois Fluckiger, a scientist attending the conference from the European Particle Physics Laboratory near Geneva, was not entirely convinced, saying:“We n
7、eed dreams like this. But I dont know any Martian whom Id like to communicate with through the Internet.”Cerf has been working with NASAs Pasadena Jet Propulsion Laboratorythe people behind the recent Mars expeditionto design what he calls an“interplanetary Internet protocol.”He believes that astron
8、auts will want to use the Internet, although special problems remain with interference and delay.“This is quite real. The effort is becoming extraordinarily concrete over the next few months because the next Mars mission is in planning stages now,” Cerf told the conference.“If we use domain names li
9、ke Earth or Mars.jet propulsion laboratory people would be coming together with people from the Internet community.” He added.“The idea is to take the interplanetary Internet design and make it a part of the infrastructure of the Mars mission.”He later told a news conference that designing this syst
10、em now would prepare mankind for future technological advances.“The whole idea is to create an architecture so the design works anywhere. I dont know where were going to have to put it but my guess is that well be going out there some time,”Cerf said.“If you think 100 years from now, it is entirely
11、possible that what will be purely research 50 years from now will become commercial 100 years from now. The Internet was the sameit started as pure research but now it is commercialized.”According to Cerf, the purpose to design interplanetary internet is to _.Asend real-time science dataBcommunicate
12、 with astronautsClay foundation for future technological advancesDcommercialize the technology三、1.Use of English(20题)9.(12)A.therefore B.however C.moreover D.accordingly10.(6)A.probably B.certainly C.will D.may11.(8)A.overwhelming B.imaginary C.trivial D.apparent12.(4)A.Obviously B.Contrarily C.Freq
13、uently D.Practically13.(7)A.portions B.patches C.fragments D.shares14. Culture shock might be called an occupational disease of people who have been suddenly transplanted abroad. Like most ailments, it has its own (1)_ and cure.Culture shock is (2)_ by the anxiety that results from losing all our fa
14、miliar signs and symbols of social intercourse. Those signs or cues include the thousand and one (3)_ in which we orient ourselves to the (4)_ of daily life: when to shake hands and what to say when we meet people, when and how to give tips, how to (5)_ purchases, when to accept and when to refuse i
15、nvitations, when to take statement seriously and when not. These cues, (6)_ may be words, gestures, facial (7)_ customs, or norms, are (8)_ by all of us in the course of growing up and are as much a (9)_ of our culture as the language we speak or the beliefs we accept. All of us (10)_ for our peace of mind and our efficiency on hundreds of these cues, (11)_ of which we do not carry on the (12)_ of conscious awareness.
