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1、上海市控江中学2024届高一第二学期3月月考英语试卷（考试时间80分钟，满分100分）II. Grammar and VocabularySection A (10)Directions: After reading the passage below. fill in the blanks to make the passage coherent and grammatically correct. For the blanks with a given word, fill in each blank with the proper form of the given word; for
2、the other blanks, use one word that best fits each blankA Changing CityFor centuries, Beijing has been the promised land of China. Originally a walled bastion for emperors and officials, it remains a majestic political and architectural marvel. Today, people from the countryside still flock to the c
3、ity in search of the elusive pot of gold at the end of the rainbow. The lure of the capital proves too enticing. Meanwhile, down the road by the Friendship Store, smartly _1_(dress) customers clutching mobile phones head for the nearest banquet or disco.Perhaps nowhere else in China more than in Bei
4、jing is the generation gap_2_(visible). Appalled by the current drive to modernize many older people still wax euphoric(兴高采烈地谈论) about the years of sacrifice for the socialist revolution. But many youngsters are more interested -like youngsters everywhere- in money, motorbikes, fashion, video games
5、and rock music(though not necessarily in that order)Foreigners seem to enjoy Beijing since the city offers so much to see and do. Things_3_(change) drastically in the last ten years or so. The Beijing of today is a forest of construction cranes, bulldozers and 24-hour work crews_4_(scramble) to buil
6、d the new China. Plush shopping malls and five-star hotels rise _5_the rubble._6_ number of the road signs and advertising billboards are now in English._7_one says about Beijing today, it probably wont be true tomorrow. The city is changing so rapidly that it makes you dizzy.Whatever impression you
7、 come away with, Beijing is one of the most fascinating places in China. It _8_ be something of a showcase ,but what capital city isnt? Within its environs you will find some of Chinas most stunning sights -the Forbidden City, the Summer Palace and the Great Wall, to name just a few .The city _9_ of
8、fers so much of interest that the main complaint of most visitors is _10_they simply run out of time before seeing it all.Section B (10)Directions: Complete the following passage by using the words in the box. Each word can only be used once. Note that there is one word more than you need. A. crucia
9、lB. scandalC. prioritizeD. investE. phaseF. persistG. reverseH. propertyI. potentialJ. outnumberK. vulnerableGetting girlhood rightFor much of human history and in many places, girls were considered _11_. Or, at best, subordinate (从属的) people, required to obey their fathers until the day they had to
10、 start obeying their husbands. Few people thought it worthwhile to educate them. Even fewer imagined that a girl could grow up to govern Germany, run the IMF or invent a vaccine.In most of the world that vision of girlhood now seems not merely old-fashioned but unimaginably remote. In much of the ri
11、ch world parents now treat their daughters as well as they do their sons, and _12_ as much in their future. In field after field girls have caught up with boys. Globally, young women now _13_ young men at university. Because the benefits of nurturing girls are so large, it is a(n) _14_ that some cou
12、ntries have still failed to grasp them. And the covid-19 pandemic could slow progress for girls in poor countries, or even _15_ it. During previous disasters, they have often suffered most. When Ebola forced west African schools to close in 2014, many girls dropped out, never went back and ended up
13、pregnant or as child laborers. UNICEF warns that something similar could happen with covid-19 but on a larger scale. The risk of regression (退化) is real. So it is crucial that, even if governments of poor countries have to tighten their belts, they _16_ spending on education and girls. Donors should
14、 help, too. And policies should be joined up. Adolescence is a(n) _17_ point for girls. It is when many health problems emerge or are prevented; and many social ones, too. Only recently has this _18_ been recognized as the most important for brain development after infancy. Get it right and billions
15、 of girls will have a better shot at fulfilling their _19_. Get it wrong and they will live poorer, shorter lives, less able to stand up for themselves, more _20_ to coercion (强迫，胁迫), and more likely to pass these disadvantages on to the next generation. So, get girlhood right.III. Reading Comprehen
16、sionSection A (15)Directions: For each blank in the following passage there are four words or phrases marked A, B, C and D. Fill in each blank with the word or phrase that best fits the context. How many people can speak English? Some experts estimate that 15 billion peoplearound one-quarter of the worlds pop
