人教版2022--2023英语中考模拟试卷及答案14

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1、内装订线外装订线 学校:_姓名:_班级:_考号:_人教版2022-2023英语中考模拟试卷及答案本试卷总分100分,考试时间100分钟。题号一二三四五六七得分得分一、阅读单选(15小题,每小题2分,共30分)AThe Shenzhou XIV mission(任务)Chinas ninth manned spaceflightlaunched(发射) from the Jiuquan Satellite Launch Center on June 5, 2022.The three astronautsChen Dong, Liu Yang and Cai Xuzheare being sen

2、t to the Tiangong space station. They will stay there for half a year. This is the second time Chen and Liu have gone into space. The flight of three astronauts is also expected to mark the beginning of a period of ten years. During this period, there will be Chinese people in outer space every day.

3、As of the spacecrafts arrival on that day, the Tiangong station consists of three partsthe Tianhe core module(核心舱), the Tianzhou 3 and the Tianzhou 4 cargo(货运) ships.The three astronauts will work with ground controllers to connect the Wentian and Mengtian space labs with the Tianhe module. And then

4、 they use a robotic arm to move the labs to their permanent position. Wentian, the stations first lab part, will be lifted in July by a Long March 5B rocket from Hainan province, while the second lab Mengtian will be launched by the same rocket model in October. After they are connected with Tiangon

5、g, the station will form a T-shaped structure.During their stay, the astronauts will finish two to three spacewalks and give science classes to students. In the second half of their mission period, the Tianzhou 5 cargo craft and the Shenzhou XV astronauts will arrive at the station. The Shenzhou XIV

6、 and XV astronauts will meet inside the Tiangong and work together for a short time before Chens team flies back to Earth in December.China has been making one achievement after another with its space missions that reflects the rapid development of its aerospace area. The surprising achievements Chi

7、na has made in space exploration are expected to attract more young people to devote their talents to the meaningful thing that benefits humankind as a whole.根据材料内容选择最佳答案。1How long will the three astronauts stay in the Tiangong space station?AFor 3 months.BFor 6 months.CFor 9 months.DFor 12 months.2

8、Who will connect the space labs with the Tianhe module?AGround controllers.BThe astronauts of Shenzhou XIV.CThe astronauts of Shenzhou XIV and XV.DThe astronauts of Shenzhou XIV and the ground controllers.3What does the underlined word “permanent” mean in Chinese?A永久的B灵活的C暂时的D唯一的4Where will the Shen

9、zhou XIV and XV astronauts meet?AInside the Tiangong.BInside the Tianzhou.CInside the Tianhe.DOn the earth.5Whats the structure of this text?A/B/C/D/B Last year,we took a trip to New York City. When we arrived at our hotel, it was around 2 a.m. My son, Joseph, looked out at the lights of Times Squar

10、e and said he wanted to go outside. I told him it was too late, but he kept looking out of the window and said, “Just for two minutes.” My wife and I just looked at each other, smiled and said, “Two minutes.” We got dressed and walked into the center of Times Square. When we got there, my son pointe

11、d at the lights and said, “Dad, look!” And then he started to fall asleep. So we had to go back to the hotel. It took us 20 minutes to get ready for the 20 seconds (秒) we spent outside, but it made our son happy and it meant a lot to us. That night I learned a lesson about felicity. We sometimes hav

12、e chances to create happy moments in our lives, but we often find an excuse to do something else. Because of my son, Ive learned that I am the biggest enemy to my own happiness. Although happiness is a door that is always open, we are the ones who have to decide if we are going to walk through the d

13、oor. 根据材料内容选择最佳答案。6When did the writer arrive in New York City? AAround 2 p.m.BAround 8:30 p.m.CAround 10 a.m.DAround 2 a.m.7Who did the writer travel with? AHis classmates.BHis friends.CHis families.DHis neighbors.8How did the writer get to the center of Times Square? AOn foot.BBy bike.CBy car.DBy

14、subway.9The underlined word “felicity” in the paragraph 3 has the same meaning as _.AkindnessBillnessChappinessDsadness10What does the writer mainly want to tell us in the last paragraph? AParents should be patient with their children.BWe should take the chance to create happiness.CWe shouldnt miss

15、the beauty of nature.DWe should spend time with families as much as possible.CThe inventions are making the world a better place. Here wed like to introduce some most exciting inventions for you. Keeping Kids CalmAre you often feeling worried? Sproutels PURRBLE can help you. This toy has seven sensors (传感器). When you pla

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