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1、2022年辽宁省阜新市公共英语五级(笔试)模拟考试(含答案)学校:_ 班级:_ 姓名:_ 考号:_一、1.Listening Comprehension(15题)1.听力原文:M:Did you hear about the air crash that occurred in South America recently? It was quite a tragic accident!W:No, I didnt see anything in the news about itWhat happened?M:A foreign airliner was attempting to land
2、at night in a mountainous area in Argentina and flew into a hill!W:That sounds really terrible! Did anyone survive?M:No,everyone aboard,including the crew,was killed instantlyW:What were the circumstances? Were they bad weather, a fire, or engine failure?M:Apparently,there were some low clouds in th
3、e area,but mostly it was just miscommunication between the pilots and the air traffic controllersW:Werent they both speaking in English,the official international aviation language?M:Yes they were,but the transition from poor quality radios was slightly distorted and the accents of the Spanish speak
4、ing controllers was so strong that the pilots misunderstood a vital instructionW:How could a misunderstanding like that cause such a serious accident?M:The pilots were told to descend to 22,000 feetThe instruction actually meant 22,000 feet,but they thought they heard descend 2,000 feetThats a huge
5、differenceand it should have been confirmedbut it was notUnfortunately,the terrain of the mountains in Norweija ascend to 2,000 feetW:So the pilots did descend to the wrong altitude then,because they were following the air controllers instructionsM:Sadly enough,yes they didIt was a really bad mistak
6、eMany people died as a result of the simply misunderstandingW:Wow,thats a powerful lesson on how important it can be to accurately communicate with each otherWhat was the cause of the tragedy?A.Bad weather.B.Human error.C.Breakdown of the engines.D.Communications system failure.2. What did Europeans
7、 mink of potatoes?3. If you poke your tongue into a hole of your teeth, it feels very tiny and slim.A.True B.Fasle4.Part ADirections: You will hear a talk. As you listen, answer Questions 1-10 by circling TRUE or FALSE. You will hear the talk ONLY ONCE. You now have 1 minute to read Questions 1-10.听
8、力原文: Good morning!UmAs Managing Director of our company Ive been asked to say a few words to you today about the way the company is organizedSo what Ive done is to make a sort of tableyou knowto show how it is all arrangedIts in your booksCan you find it?OKNow,not all companies are organized in the
9、same way,of courseThey all have more or less the same bits and piecesbut they put them together in different waysIn fact,some Managing Directors are always changing the organization,which can be very disturbing for everybody else and sometimes causes awful hold-upsSometimes its necessary,of courseli
10、ke when you start making something different or join up with another company or somethingAnyway,I think the organization of my company is fairly typical,so lets take a look at how we have organized itAt the top of the scheme,above me,is the Board of DirectorsTheir job is to administrate the company,
11、make general policies,and so onThere are two kinds of directorsactuallyOne kind is what we call non-executive directors,which means that they are not full-time employeesThey are the sort of people who have some standing in various parts of the business world and are in a position to help the company
12、 to succeedThey only appear when there are meetings of the Board,and some of them are on the boards of other companies at the same timeBut the second lot of directors-the executive directors-are full-time employees of the companyMost of them are managers of our various departmentsand youll be meetin
13、g them laterThe absolute head of the company,of courseis the Chairman of the BoardHe is appointed by the Board,and his job is to take the chair at meetings of the shareholders and the Board of Directors,and to represent the companys interests at outside functionsHe does not take much part in the run
14、ning of the businessHe leaves me to get on with the jobMind you,not all chairmen are like thatOur last one was a real painalways wanted everything done his own way and he kept on interferingbut anyway,thats what the top slot in the scheme is forThen theres me,the Managing Director,or MD for short-as
15、 long as you dont think Im a doctor of medicine,ha haUmNow,my job is to coordinate the policies decided by the directors and see that they are carried outI do this through the various managers of departments-departmental managersAt the moment Ive got sixand there are slots for them along the line underneath me in your schemeI dont think they are in any particular order,so well start from the left and walk acrossActuallytheyre all going to come and tell you about their jobsSo Ill just say a few wordsAndRightThe first one isThe speech is mainly about the organization of the companyA.Right