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1、2021年黑龙江省哈尔滨市公共英语五级(笔试)知识点汇总（含答案）学校:_ 班级:_ 姓名:_ 考号:_一、1.Listening Comprehension(15题)1. What will the class do now?A.Hear another report.B.Discuss one of Emily Dickinsons poems.C.Hear a lecture given by the teacher.D.Discuss poems they have written themselves.2. What was the name given to the generat
2、ion that came of age during the 1960s?3. What is the relationship between the man and the woman in the dialogue?A.Reporter and fashion designer.B.Husband and wife.C.Shop assistant and customer.D.Teacher and student.4. What is Dickiasons particular form. of self-publication?A.She ran her own publishi
3、ng house.B.She wrote her poems in her letters.C.She wrote to newspapers regularly.D.She recorded her poems in her diary.5.Part CDirections: You will hear a talk. As you listen, answer the questions or complete the notes in your test booklet for Questions 21-30 by writing NOT MORE THAN THREE words in
4、 the space provided on the right. You will hear the talk TWICE.You now have 1 minute to read Questions 21-30.听力原文：W：DrHuber，when did you first become interested in physics and music?M：I cant remember a time when I wasnt interested in physicsWhen I was a childI was very curious about the world around
5、 meFor exampleI always wondered why light behaves the way it doesI found it more fun to play with a prism than to play with the kids in the neighborhoodI wasnt very socialbut I was really into figuring out how things workedI got my own telescope when I was eight years oldand I loved to take it out a
6、t night and go star gazingI would look at the planets and stars and wonder what was out thereWhen I was tenmy father bought me a book on the universe，and I just ate it upIn fact，I still have that book right here in my officeIt was the same with musicIve always had a natural ear for musicperfect pitc
7、hEven as a young child，if I heard a song on the radio，I could go right to the piano and play itWhen I heard a sound like the ring of a telephone，I could identify its pitch and play the note on the pianoHoweverI didnt develop a serious interest in becoming a pianist until I was in collegeI also seeme
8、d to do well in school in the visual arts like painting and drawingW：What commonality do you see between music and physics?M：There is a common misconception that art and science are completely separated from each otherI think the distinction is artificialIn reality, art and science are not as mutual
9、ly exclusive as one might assumeSolving a complicated mathematical problem，for example，can require the same degree of creative thinking as painting a landscape or writing a poemI feel an indefinable tingle when I play the Schumann Concerto or dance the pas de deux from Romeo and JulietI get that the
10、 same tingle from theoretical physicsThe beauty of art is readily apparent to most peopleHowever，in the case of theoretical physics，the beauty is not nearly as accessible to the general public，but it is every bit as excitingNature seems to follow certain principles，very much the same as art doesIts
11、not uncommon for physicists to become accomplished musiciansMusic theory is a very mathematical disciplineRelationships among various notes in classical harmony are based on simple mathematical relationshipsW：You have said that physics is beautifulWhat makes it beautiful to you?M：To me，its incredibl
12、e the way nature seems to work so perfectlyI think it is beautifulI always tell my students on the first day of class“If you like reading Sherlock Holmes detective stories，youll like doing physics problems”Physics is about figuring things outdiscovering how they work，just like a detectiveA lot of pe
13、ople fear physics because they view it as a big complicated jumble of facts that have to be memorizedBut thats not trueIts an understanding of how nature works，how the various parts interactOne can view art and literature as the relationships and interactions of ideasIn the same way，physics studies
14、the relationships and interactions of conceptsIn other words，to me art and science fundamentally attempt to achieve the same objectiveunderstanding of the world around us!The whole universe seems to follow some very basic principles as it evolves in with time，some of these principles including the C
15、onservation of Energy and the Conservation of Angular MomentumThe conservation laws of physics are like non-interest bearing checking accountsIn the case of energy conservation，you can make energy deposits and energy withdrawals，but all the energy is accounted forThe rotation of objects is governed by a law called the Conservation of Angular Momentum，which applies to everything in6. Why does the speaker suggest we rise with a yawn and stretch?A.Because it will help keep your energy for the days work.B.Because it will help you to control your temper early in the day.C.Because it will help
