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1、2021年黑龙江省齐齐哈尔市公共英语五级(笔试)真题一卷(含答案)学校:_ 班级:_ 姓名:_ 考号:_一、1.Listening Comprehension(15题)1. What is the conversation mainly about?A.Giving up smoking.B.Keeping fit.C.Doing exercises.D.Eating sweets.2.Part CDirections: You will hear a talk. As you listen, answer the questions or complete the notes in your
2、 test booklet for Questions 21-30 by writing NOT MORE THAN THREE words in the space provided on the right. You will hear the talk TWICE.You now have 1 minute to read Questions 21-30.听力原文： Today we take it for granted that the mail will be delivered daily at our door. But many years ago it might have
3、 been placed in a tree trunk or underneath a rock. In the early days of the mail no one could be sure about where or when it would arrive.At the southern tip of Africa there was once a post office under a rock. In the old days the route from England to India was around the Cape of Good Hope. The jou
4、rney was stormy and dangerous. It took six long months. Sailors often wished to send mail home, but they seldom met ships bound back to England. So at the cape the sailors would go ashore. They headed for a certain large stone. On the stone were scratched the words Look hereunder for letters. They w
5、ould leave their letters there, knowing that the next homeward-bound ship would stop and pick them up.There was another post office like this at the southern tip of South America. During the gold rush days, boats sailed around Cape Horn to California. At Cape Horn was a keg nailed to a post. Boats c
6、oming from the east coast would send a small boat ashore to this post office. They picked up any letters in the keg. At the same time they mailed letters home that boats sailing east could pick up.In the state of Washington stands the stump of a huge cedar. It, too, was once a post office. Settlers
7、needed a place for the mail carriers to leave their letters. Their houses were so widely scattered that the mail carrier could not reach all of them, and the post office was far away over rough roads. So the settlers found a tree that stood where several trails crossed. They cut the tree down ten fe
8、et from the ground, hollowed it out, and covered it with a roof. Inside, they nailed a row of wooden boxes. Each box was marked with a familys name. The mail carrier could leave letters there for everyone for miles around.For the first few years after the English colonists came to America, there was
9、 no regular postal service. People gave their letters to any traveler who happened to be going in the right direction. Often they gave them to a peddler or a traveling shoemaker. When the traveler reached the town where the letter was going, he might stop at an inn. He would leave the letters there.
10、 But there they stayed until the person they were addressed to happened to come by and stopped at the inn.What about places like Virginia where there were very few inns? People who wished to send letters would leave them at one of the large plantations. The owners of the plantation would then send t
11、he letters on to a neighbor. The neighbor would do the same. It was a slow mail system.After many years, regular mail carriers on horseback were hired. They went from one big town to another. Between New York and Boston, for example, there was one postrider a month. He traveled only by day and took
12、two weeks for the trip. Often the postrider left all the mail for a whole town at a crossroads store. It still took many weeks for a letter to reach the person it was addressed to.Finally, about two hundred years ago, Benjamin Franklin was made postmaster for all the colonies. His first act was to m
13、ake a long journey to find out the best routes for carrying the mail. Then he set up a line of post station between the northern and southern colonies. He ordered his postriders to travel by night as well as by day.Franklins postriders could carry more letters in a shorter time from one colony to an
14、other. The letter service helped the young American colonies learn more about each other. They learned that they were all interested in3. What is Dickinsons particular form. of self-publication?A.She ran her own publishing house.B.She wrote her poems in her letters.C.She wrote to newspapers regularl
15、y.D.She recorded her poems in her diary.4. According to the speaker, how do some pesticides get into ponds?A.They are applied to aquatic weeds by fish farming.B.Amphibians release them from their skin.C.Irresponsible dispose of them in ponds.D.They are washed into ponds by the rain.5. What was there
16、 under a rock once at the southern trip of Africa?6. If a man loses the ability to recognize his left side he will lose feeling on his both sides.A.Right B.Wrong7. Which subject does the student say she was good at?A.Computer programming.B.Art and design.C.Electronics.D.Mathematics.8. You can find your nose in the darkness because of you
