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1、2022年广东省汕尾市大学英语6级大学英语六级模拟考试(含答案)学校:_ 班级:_ 姓名:_ 考号:_一、2.Reading Comprehension (Skimming and Scanning)(20题)1.The reason why Dominos withdrew their promotion was that they suffered legally from_.2.Gossips are always with an evil intention, and the stories are always untrue.A.Y B.N C.NG3.You should pay
2、special attention to the first six questions of the 12 questions because they make up the base on which _.4.No matter what the methods we use, the final result is that we will need to decrease CO2 emissions by 70% to 80% simply to stabilize_.5.Investigators _the notes provided by Mr. Kaye from docto
3、rs for his absence.6. What has happened to the BBC with the changes in technology and media habits?A.The BBC is no longer the dominant source of in-depth news.B.The BBC is losing its audience.C.The BBC programming is rapidly deteriorating in its quality.D.The BBC is replaced by the multi-channel ser
4、vices.7.In 2004 more travelers paid visit to central Paris than to New York City.A.Y B.N C.NG8.The Power of Words: Advertising TricksThe effect that words can have is incredible: to inform, persuade, hurt or ease pain, end war or start one killing thousands or even millions of people. They can get y
5、our point across, or destroy any hope of your ideas ever being understood. A major element of advertising is the words, which ones and in what order. The following is several of the specific tricks that are commonly used in advertising.Black/White TrickThe black/white, or either/or, trick is making
6、a statement that provides insufficient options to your argument. Love it or leave it was a big slogan of the 1960s, and it sounds logical. Nevertheless, it provides no other possible options, such as Love it, or dont love it, stay or not, you dont have to agree with me if you dont want to. The reaso
7、n this fallacy is often called the black/white fallacy is that it denies any other choices on an issue or idea. Using it gives the impression that everything can be seen in terms of yes or no, true or false, on or off, with no maybes or both true and false depending on circumstances allowed. This fa
8、llacy is particularly popular and effective in slogans like Love it or leave it, If youre not for me, youre against me, My country, right or wrong. Note that all of the above actually have other options, but the statements do not allow for them.A common way in which this trick is used in advertising
9、 is by presenting two situations, one with the product and the other without. The one with the product shows circumstances that the advertiser presumes the target audience would like to be in, and vice versa for the situation without the product. For example, you have two groups of people: the first
10、 is young, beautiful, fit, happy, fun-loving and active; the second is old, ugly, miserable, and passive. The first uses the product; the second doesnt. The assumption is that the purchase of the product makes you a member of the first, that the absence of the product makes you the second. Since mos
11、t people would rather be the first, and the product is a part of being the first, then people should buy the product. And they do.Genetic FallacyThe genetic fallacy makes a prediction about something based on where it came from or its origins. For example, saying He wouldnt do that-hes from a good f
12、amily is making a genetic fallacy. You cant expect any better from her-shes from the slums is also using a genetic fallacy. Note that in neither case is there any reference to the individuals personal abilities or lack thereof; only to where they came from. In advertising, this fallacy is used often
13、: If its made by company,it must be good is an example.Weasel(含糊其辞的)WordsWeasel words are those words that are tossed into a sentence that change the actual meaning of the sentence while leaving an impression that is different. Its the easiest way to avoid having to take any responsibility for anyth
14、ing you say, or seem to say. For example, the sentence Our canned corn is as good as fresh cooked corn. The impression given is that the canned corn is as good (whatever that means) as corn on the cob(玉米穗轴) right off the stalk. However, the phrase contains a weasel word: cooked. Thus, the sentence a
15、ctually says that the canned corn is as good as corn that has been cooked; now you need to cook it again to serve it. Note the sentence does not say that the canned corn is as good as fresh corn; its as good as fresh cooked corn.A favorite weasel word is one of the shortest: if. If the whole wide wo
16、rld can enjoy use, buy, desire, etc. whatever the product is, then so can you says absolutely nothing about the product, or even if anyone at all enjoys uses, buys, desires, etc. the product. It simply says if, applied to a totally hypothetical, nonexistent state of being.Another common way oA.Y B.N
