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1、机密启用前姓名_准考证号_岳阳市2023届高三教学质量监测（二）英语试卷时量：120分钟；满分：150分。注意事项：1. 本试卷分为四部分，共12页。2. 答题前，考生务必将自己的姓名，准考证号与校名填写在答题卡的相应位置。3. 全部答案在答题卡上完成，答在本试卷上无效。第一部分：听力（共两小节，满分30分）做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。第一节（共5题，每小题1. 5分，满分7. 5分）听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C 三个选项中选最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答
2、有关小题和阅读下一小题，每段对话仅读一遍。例：How much is the shirt?A. 19. 15. B. 9. 18. C. 9. 15. 答案是 C. 1. What are the speakers talking about?A. The weather. B. The scenery. C. The traffic. 2. Where does the conversation probably take place?A. Inside a bookstore. B. In a sports center. C. Outside a cinema. 3. How does
3、the woman go to work?A. By car. B. On foot. C. By bike. 4. What is the womans feeling now?A. Embarrassment. B. Regret. C. Relief. 5. Why does Penny want to drop the class?A. She finds it too difficult. B. She doesnt have enough time. C. She fails in the course interview. 第二节（共15题；每小题1. 5分，满分22. 5分）听
4、下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第6段材料，回答第6至7题。6. What is the man?A. A hotel manager. B. A tour guide. C. A taxi driver. 7. What is the man doing for the woman?A. Looking for some local foods. B. Showing her around
5、the seaside. C. Offering information about a hotel. 听第7段材料，回答第8至10题。8. When can people buy the magazine in the shops?A. Next MondayB. This Saturday. C. This Friday. 9. What method would help the man learn better?A. Using relevant pictures. B. Reading the information aloud. C. Listening to lectures.
6、10. What are the speakers mainly talking about?A. A science course. B. An article. C. A new technology. 听第8段材料，回答第11至13题。11. What is the focus of this years competition?A. Saving energy at home. B. Reducing noise pollution. C. Using technology creatively. 12. What is the stone used for?A. Starting t
7、he machine. B. Increasing air pressure. C. Producing carbon dioxide. 13. Why does the woman turn to the man?A. To discuss the way of writing a paper. B. To study the approach to detailed drawings. C. To find the right material for her model machine. 听第9段材料，回答第14至17题。14. What do the speakers consider
8、 as the most important?A. The location of the flat. B. The size of the flat. C. The rent of the flat. 15. What is the absolute necessity in the bedroom for the woman?A. Furniture. B. Sunlight. C. An air conditioner. 16. How does the woman know about the rent?A. By asking friends. B. By reading the n
9、ewspaper. C. By consulting the house agent. 17. Why does the woman wish to find a flat quickly?A. Her present house is due. B. She wants to move for a change. C. Her present house is too expensive. 听第10段材料，回答第18至20题。18. In which country is it proper to make a noise while drinking?A. Mexico. B. Japan
10、. C. Britain. 19. What is considered rude in the Arab countries?A. Eating with your left hand. B. Lifting the bowl to your mouth. C. Making a noise while having meals. 20. What advice does the speaker give about different manners?A. Doing as you do at home. B. Visiting different countries. C. Follow
11、ing the native people. 第二部分 阅读理解（共两节，满分50分）第一节（共15小题，每小题2. 5分，满分37. 5分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A，B，C和D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。AIn honor of National Park Week, heres a list of some of the striking features that you can find throughout America. Petrified Forest National ParkPetrified Forest National Park is not necessarily
12、 a dangerous place . . . as long as you dont steal the stones. The fossils （化石）are beautiful and somewhat look like precious stones， which makes them an attractive souvenir. But as with all National Park lands, visitors arent allowed to take anything from the site, including rocks, plants and animal
13、s. And for good reason, removing any of these items can harm the local ecosystem or degrade the geological features. Legend has it that taking a rock can bring about misfortune. Due to this reason, the park receives letters with returned rocks from people wishing for forgiveness for fossil theft. Ye
14、llowstone National ParkYellowstone National Park was the first-ever National Park, established in 1872. With scenic mountains and rivers and an abundance of wildlife, Yellowstone is home to more than 10, 000 hydrothermal features. These include hot springs, mudpots, and over 500 geysers formed from
15、the 2. 1 million-year-old super volcano hiding below Yellowstones surface. Visitors from all over the world flock to Yellowstone National Park for its geysers. Mammoth Cave National ParkWith tunnels stretching over 420 miles, Mammoth Cave is the worlds largest cave system. Nearly 10 million years ago, water began to swirl its way through the limestone bed, eventually shaping the caves massive tunnels. Inside the cave are the classic stalactites and stalagmites, but youll also find other unique for
