Unit 3 单元知识复习-教案课件-高中英语选择性必修二

Unit 3　Food and Culture单元知识回扣 一、闪卡展示 快速高效 Ⅰ.请快速说出下列单词的汉语意思 1．cuisine n．菜肴；风味；烹饪 2．prior adj.先前的；优先的 3．consist vi.组成；在于；一致 4．pepper n．甜椒；灯笼椒；胡椒粉 5．recipe n．烹饪法；食谱 6．bold adj.大胆自信的；敢于冒险的 7．chef n．厨师；主厨 8．vinegar n．醋 9．slice n．(切下的食物)薄片 vt.把……切成薄片 10．onion n．洋葱；葱头 11．lamb n．羊羔肉；羔羊 12．temper n．脾气；火气 13．vegetarian n．素食者 14．junk n．无用的东西 15．sausage n．香肠；腊肠 16．brand n．品牌 17．ingredient n．(尤指烹饪)材料；成分 18．dessert n．(饭后)甜点 19．dough n．生面团 20．stable adj.稳定的；稳重的 21．canteen n．食堂；餐厅 22．cafeteria n．自助餐厅；自助食堂 23．pork n．猪肉 24．madam n．夫人；女士 25．calorie n．卡路里(热量单位) 26．regardless adv.不顾；不加理会 27．pearl n．珍珠 28．somewhat adv.有点；稍微 29．category n．类别；种类 30．vitamin n．维生素 31．fibre(especially US fiber) n．纤维；纤维制品 32．quantity n．数量；数额 33．dairy adj.奶制的；乳品(业)的 n．乳制品；乳品店；牛奶厂 34．ideal adj.完美的；理想的；想象的 n．理想；完美的人(或事物) 35．fundamental adj.根本的；基础的；基本的 n．基本规律；根本法则 36．chew vi.& vt.咀嚼；嚼碎 n．咀嚼 37．overall adv.总体上；大致上 adj.全面的；综合的 Ⅱ.请快速拼写下列单词 38. stuff vt.填满；把……塞进 n．东西；物品→stuffed adj.充满的；饱的 39．elegant adj.精美的；讲究的；文雅的→elegantly adv.精致地；优美地；高雅地 40．exceptional adj.特别的；罕见的→exception n．例外；特殊 41．minimum adj.最低(限度)的；最小的 n．最小值；最少量→maximum adj.最大(限度)的；最大的 n．最大值；最大量 42．consume vt.吃；喝；饮；消耗→consumer n．消费者；顾客→consumption n．消费；耗尽 43．association n．协会；关联→assoiate v．(使)联合；(使)发生关联；结交 44．moderation n．适度；合理→moderate adj.温和的；适度的；中等的 45．consistent adj.一致的；连续的→consistency n．连贯性；一致性 46．modest adj.些许的；谦虚的；朴素的→modesty n．谦虚；朴实；端庄 47．trick n．诀窍；计谋；把戏→tricky adj.狡猾的；难对付的 Ⅱ.请快速说出下列短语 1．请说出与refer有关的短语 (1)refer to查阅；参考；谈到；涉及；指的是 (2)refer to...as...把……当作……；称……为…… (3)refer...to...把……提交给……(以求获得帮助) 2．请说出与point有关的短语 (1)in point恰当的 (2) in point of关于，就……而论 (3)to the point切题；切中要害 (4)on the point of doing sth.即将做某事 3．请说出与consist/consistent有关的短语 (1)consist of由……组成 (2)consist in在于；存在于；以……为主 (3)consist with与……一致；相符 (4)be consistent with...与……一致 (5)be consistent in...在……方面一致 4．请说出与minimum有关的短语 (1)at a minimum 至少；处于最小限度 (2)keep...to a minimum把……保持在最低限度 (3)reduce (bring)...to a minimum把……减少到最小(低)限度 5．请说出与hand有关的短语 (1)go hand in hand密切相关；齐头并进 (2)hand in hand手拉手；联合 (3)from hand to mouth仅够糊口地 (4)on the other hand另一方面 6．请说出与association/associate有关的短语 (1)in association with...与……合作 (2)associate...with...把……和……联系在一起 (3)be associated with...与……有关 7．请说出与word有关的短语 (1)in other words换句话说，也就是说 (2)in a/one word总之，简言之 (3)have a word with sb.与某人谈一谈 (4)have words with sb.与某人吵架 (5)break one’s word失信，食言 (6)word came that...有消息传来说…… 8．请说出与quantity有关的短语 (1)a large/small quantity of大量的/少量的 (2)quantities of大量的；许多的 (3)in quantity/in large quantities大量地 9．请说出与trick有关的短语 (1)play a trick/tricks on sb.捉弄某人 (2)trick sb.out of sth.骗取某人某物 (3)trick sb.into doing sth.欺骗某人做某事 Ⅲ.请快速背诵下列课文原句 1．更简单一点说，这句话的意思是“人如其食”。 Put more simply，this means “You are what you eat.” 2．另一方面，它确实让我们对美国人有了很多的了解。 On the other hand，it does tell us a lot about Americans. 3．又累又饿，一个汉字也不认识，我们压根儿不知道如何点餐，于是厨师在我们桌上摆满了食物，那是我们吃过的最可口的佳肴。 Tired，hungry，and not knowing a word of Chinese，we had no idea how to order，so the chef just began filling our table with the best food we had ever eaten. 4．后来我才知道，山东最有名的美食是煎饼卷大葱。 Later，I learnt that the most famous food in Shandong is pancake rolls stuffed with sliced Chinese green onions. 5．然而，越来越多的证据表明，不良健康的真正推手并非脂肪类食物，而实际上是糖。 However，there is increasing evidence that the real driver of poor health is not so much fatty food，as it is sugar. 6．更简单一点说，尽管人们还在继续争论脂肪类食物是否有危险，但我们已经知道糖是健康杀手。 Put more simply，while people continue to argue over whether or not fatty food is dangerous，we already know that sugar is a killer. 7．这意味着咀嚼太快的人最终吃得很多，因为他们仍然感觉到饥饿。 What this means is that people who chew too quickly end up eating too much food because they still feel hungry. 8．每一顿吃上适量的食物更好些，而不是饥一顿饱一顿。 It is also better to eat a modest amount of food each time，rather than to eat a lot in one meal，and then a little in the next. 二、单元要点　语境串记 As a vegetarian，Lily’s diet is full of vegetables，such as cabbages and carrots，which are full of viatamins and fibre.But in my opinion，these foods can’t meet her fundamental demands for nutrition.An ideal diet should also contain some meat，for exmple，bacon，ham，sausage and pork，which can supply us with quantities of calories.But the amount of them should be modest，because many diseases are in association with these foods. Junk food should be avoided completely.Consistent eating habits are also as important.One key to healthy eating is to chew slowly，or you will end up eating too much.In a word，there is no trick to healthy eating.All of us should have a healthy attitude towards food.