Unit 3 Diverse Cultures（A卷基础卷）（解析版）-教案课件-高中英语必修三

Unit 3 Diverse Cultures测试卷 （A卷基础卷）解析版 【新人教版】 注意事项： 1. 答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、考生号等填写在答题卡上。 2. 回答选择题时，选出每小题答案后，用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。回答非选择题时，将答案写在答题卡上，写在本试卷上无效。 3. 考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。 第一部分 阅读理解（共两节，满分50分） 第一节 （共15小题；每小题2.5分，满分37.5分） 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。 A      Welcome to Los Angeles. Here are some best things to do in Los Angeles (LA) with your kids. Fall at the Beach     Thanks to its almost perfect weather all through the year, a visit to the beach is one of the best things to do when in Los Angeles with kids. While they enjoy themselves nearby, you can simply relax and have a good rest in the sun.  Trip to Disneyland     A trip to the City of Angels with your little angels is incomplete without a visit to the Magic Kingdom. The joy they'll feel from being around all those Disney characters will light up your day, too.  Visit to the museums     If you want to turn your stay in LA into an educational one for your kids, you should visit the museums. Starting with the Natural History Museum of Los Angeles County, or the California Science Center, or even the Kidspace Museum in Pasadena, you have many choices. I'm sure a visit to all these places will make your kids feel smarter. Visit to the Universal Studios Hollywood     Your kids could get to see interesting things from some of the most popular movies ever. From the theme park of Jurassic Park to Wisteria Lane from the TV play Desperate Housewives, the Universal Studios Hollywood is a place that we all find wonderful. 1. The passage is written for those who ______. A. will go on a business trip to Los Angeles B. B. plan to have a trip to Los Angeles with their kids C. C. want to educate their children by traveling abroad D. D. are interested in the history and culture of Los Angeles 【答案】B 【解析】本题考查推理判断题。根据第一段Welcome to Los Angeles. Here are some best things to do in Los Angeles (LA) with your kids.可知，文章介绍了在洛杉矶上和孩子们可以做的有趣的事情，所以本文的目标人群是计划带孩子来洛杉矶旅行的人。故选B项。 2. Parents who prefer their kids to learn should choose ______. A. the Universal Studios Hollywood B. B. the Magic Kingdom C. C. the museums D. D. the beach 【答案】C 【解析】本题考查细节理解题。根据文章Visit to the museums部分If you want to turn your stay in LA into an educational one for your kids, you should visit the museums.可知，如果父母希望他们的孩子能从旅行中学到知识，应该和他们参观博物馆。故选C项。 3. The writer suggests visiting the beach because ______. A. children can learn a lot there B. B. parents can take a rest there C. C. it provides different sports equipment D. D. it's the best beach in the world 【答案】B 【解析】本题考查细节理解题。根据Fall at the Beach部分While they enjoy themselves nearby, you can simply relax and have a good rest in the sun.可知，在海滩的时候，孩子们在附近玩耍，大人们可以简单地放松，在阳光下好好休息一下。故选B项。 B      Beijing Opera, as one of Chinese traditional opera forms, is regarded as the national opera of China and well received all over the world.      Beijing Opera arose in the late 18th century with a history of more than 200 years whose origin can date back to some old local operas, especially the Anhui Opera. It became fully developed and recognized by the mid-19th century. Now it's the biggest kind of opera in China, whose popularity spread all over the country, becoming the most popular dramatic (戏剧的) form on Chinese stage.      There are four basic methods employed in a Beijing Opera performance: chang, nian, zuo, da. Generally speaking, chang means singing, and nian recitation (背诵) and oral communication, while zuo means the facial and body expressions and acting and da is Chinese Kungfu. Beijing Opera also has four main types of performers namely Sheng, Dan, Jing and Chou. Sheng and Dan mean the main roles in the opera. The painted face, in Chinese called 'jing', is a name for the role of the man that has some special characteristic or appearance. Chou is easily understood from the role's name as a clown with an ugly appearance, who is to provide light relief and comedy.      In recent years, Beijing Opera has tried to make some changes, including improving the performance quality. Widely spreading all over China with great influence, Beijing Opera contains the spirit of Chinese national culture, but the shortage of funding has become a big problem as the form enters the 21st century. There is no doubt that it is a treasure of Chinese culture! 4. What does Paragraph 2 mainly tell us? A. The history of Beijing Opera. B. B. The great influence Beijing Opera has on us. C. C. Beijing Opera is popular in China. D. D. The relationship between the Anhui Opera and Beijing Opera. 【答案】A 【解析】本题考查主旨大意题。第二段主要是介绍了京剧的起源和历史。故选A项。 5. When a performer is saying something to another, which method does it belong to? A. Chang B. Nian C. Zuo D. Da 【答案】B 【解析】本题考查细节理解题。根据第三段...and nian recitation and oral communication知道“念就是口头交流”，符合题干的是saying something to another. 故选B项。 6. A funny man whose nose was all white in stage most probably acted the role ________. A. Sheng B. Dan C. Jing D. Chou 【答案