Unit 4 Body language单元知识复习闪卡展示 快速高效Ⅰ.请快速说出下列单词的汉语意思1．interaction n．交流；相互影响2.appropriate adj.合适的；恰当的3．demonstrate vt.表现；表达；说明；证明4．gesture n．手势；姿势；姿态5．identical adj.相同的6．barrier n．隔阂；障碍7．bend vt.&vi.(使)弯曲；倾斜；偏向8．interpret vt.把……理解(解释)为 vi.&vt.口译9．nonverbal adj.不涉及言语的；非言语的10.incident n.发生的事情；严重事件；冲突11．distinguish vi.&vt.区分；辨别12．component n．组成部分；零件13．intervene vi.干预；介入14．conflict n．&vi.矛盾；冲突15．distract vt.分散(注意力)；使分心16．ultimately adv.最终；最后Ⅱ.请快速拼写下列单词1．favour vt.较喜欢；选择；有利于 n．帮助；恩惠；赞同2．witness vt.当场看到；目击；见证 n．目击者；证人3．anxiety n．焦虑；担心；害怕4．tendency n．趋势；倾向5．imply vt.意味着；暗示6．occupy vt.占据；占用7．bother vi.&vt.费心；麻烦；因……操心 n．麻烦；不便8．employ vt.使用；应用；雇用→employment n．使用；雇用9．adjust vt.调整；调节 vi.&vt.适应；(使)习惯→adjustment n．调整；调节10．inquire vi.&vt.询问；打听→inquiry n．调查；询问11．vary vi.(根据情况)变化；改变→various adj.各种各样的12．approve vi.赞成；同意 vt.批准；通过→approval n．批准；赞成；同意13．differ vi.相异；不同于→different adj.不同的；相异的→difference n．差异；不同14．reliable adj.可靠的；可信赖的→rely v．依靠；依赖；相信15．assessment n．评定；评价→assess v．评估；评价16．embarrassed adj.难堪的；尴尬的→embarrass v．使……难堪；使……尴尬17．ashamed adj.羞愧的；惭愧的→shame n．羞愧；惭愧；令人惭愧的事情18.react vi.(对……)起反应；回应；（对食物等）有不良反应→reaction n.反应；回应Ⅲ.请快速说出下列短语1．请说出与vary/variety有关的短语(1)vary from...to...在……到……之间变化；从……到……不等(2)vary in sth.某方面不同(3)vary with...随……而变化(4)a variety of/varieties of多种多样的2．请说出与approve/approval有关的短语(1)approve of赞成，同意(2)meet with one’s approval得到某人的赞许(3)give one’s approval to sth.批准某事3．请说出与witness有关的短语(1)witness to (doing) sth.作证……(2)a witness of/to...……的证人/证据4．请说出与different/difference有关的短语(1)be different from...(in...)与……(在……方面)不同(2)make a difference有影响；很重要(3)tell the difference between A and B区分A与B的不同5．请说出与favour有关的短语(1)in favour of支持，赞同(2)in sb.’s favour对某人有利(3)show favour to对……偏爱/偏袒(4)do sb.a favour/do a favour for sb.帮某人一个忙6．请说出与break有关的短语(1)break down 消除；分解；发生故障；失败；镇压(2)break in打断；插嘴说；闯入(3)break into闯入；强行进入；突然开始做(某事)(4)break out(战争)爆发；(火灾)突然发生(5)break up分解；解散；破裂7．请说出与rely有关的短语(1)rely on/upon依靠；依赖(2)rely on sb.to do sth.指望某人做某事(3)rely on it that... 相信……8．请说出与assess有关的短语(1)assess...at...把……估价为；估计价值为……(2)make an assessment作出评估/评定9．请说出与tendency/tend有关的短语(1)have a tendency to do sth.喜欢做某事；倾向于做某事(2)tend to do sth.易于做某事；倾向于做某事10．请说出与occupy有关的短语(1)occupy sb./oneself with sth./in doing sth.忙于(做)某事；专心(做)某事(2)be occupied with (doing) sth.忙于(做)某事11．请说出与distinguish/distinguished有关的短语(1)distinguish between A and B区别A和B(2)distinguish A from B区别A和B；使A区别于B(3)distinguish oneself (as)(作为……)表现突出；使自己与众不同(4)be distinguished for因……而出名12．请说出与anxious/anxiety有关的短语(1)be anxious to do sth.急于做某事(2)be anxious for sb.担心某人(3)be anxious for sb.to do sth.渴望某人做某事(4)with anxiety焦虑地13．请说出与ashamed有关的短语(1)be ashamed of...为……而感到羞耻(2)be ashamed to do sth.羞于/耻于做某事14．请说出与call有关的短语(1)call on(短暂地)拜访；要求(某人讲话等)；正式邀请；号召(2)call up给……打；使回忆起(3)call at拜访(某地)(4)call for需要(5)call in请来；召来(6)call off取消15．请说出与conflict有关的短语(1)in conflict with与……有冲突(2)come into conflict with与……产生冲突16．请说出与adjust/adjustment有关的短语(1)adjust to doing sth.适应做某事(2)adjust...to...调整……以适应……(3)adjust oneself to...使某人自己适应……(4) make an adjustment/adjustments作出调整Ⅳ.请快速背诵下列课文原句1．话语固然重要，但人们站立，握臂以及摆手的方式也会向我们传达他们的感受。
Words are important，but the way people stand，hold their arms，and move their hands can also give us information about their feelings.2．在很多国家，摇头表示“否”，点头表示“是”In many countries，shaking one’s head means “no”，and nodding means “yes”．3．如果你感到沮丧或孤独，最好的事情就是看到好朋友的一张笑脸And if we are feeling down or lonely, there is nothing better than seeing the smiling face of a good friend.4．如果一个学生把头低下去看手表，那就表明他厌烦了，只是在数着时间等下课So if a student has his head lowered to look at his watch，it implies he is bored and just counting the minutes for the class to end.5．当然，并不是所有抬头看的学生都是在专心听课。
Of course，not everyone who looks up is paying attention in class.6．那就好像他们在睁着眼睛睡觉It is as though they are asleep with their eyes open.7．他们用手托着下巴，非常专注地盯着窗外或上面的天花板With their chins on their hands，they occupy themselves by staring out of the window or up at the ceiling.。
