资源描述
Unit 3FOOD AND CULTURE
Section A Reading and Thinking
课后篇巩固提升
基础夯实
Ⅰ.单词拼写
1.Enjoying the local (菜肴) is one of the delights of the holiday abroad.
答案cuisine
2.Can you write down the (菜谱) for this dish so that I can cook it at home?
答案recipe
3.Truly (精美的) chopsticks might be made of gold and silver with Chinese characters.
答案elegant
4.Neil and Chris try to spend the (最少的) amount of time on the garden.
答案minimum
5.He has a bad (脾气) and will not listen to anybody,so you’d better not stand in his path.
答案temper
6.The more petrol and electricity we (消耗),the more carbon we are letting off.
答案consume
7.At the age of five,little Mary showed (特别的) talent as a musician.
答案exceptional
8.He believes that students should be encouraged to experiment with (大胆的) ideas.
答案bold
Ⅱ.短语填空
refer to,be stuffed with,a case in point,at a minimum,hand in hand,prior to,slice off,consist of
1. the school meeting,the students made fully preparations for it.
答案Prior to
2.All electronic computers five units although they are of different kinds.
答案consist of
3.The chef some meat and cut it into small pieces.
答案sliced off
4.People often use the phrase “like father,like son” to family resemblance.
答案refer to
5.Lack of communication causes serious problems and their marriage is .
答案a case in point
6.To my surprise,his rooms antiques and priceless treasures.
答案were stuffed with
7. ,this provides consumers with the information they need.
答案At a minimum
8.Industrial progress should go with the development of agriculture.
答案hand in hand
Ⅲ.完成句子
1.我昨天的确给她打电话了,但是她没有接。
I yesterday,but she didn’t answer it.
答案did call her
2.又累又饿,他一步也不想走了。
,he didn’t want to go any farther.
答案Tired and hungry
3.我们握住彼此的手,不知说什么好。
We held each other’s hand, what to say.
答案not knowing
4.我很高兴上周末拍摄到了这个美丽的瞬间。
I photographing this beautiful moment last weekend.
答案had the pleasure of
5.更重要的是他给我的友谊。
is the friendship he offers to me.
答案What is more important
6.肥胖和久坐不动的生活方式被认为会增加患心脏病的概率。
Obesity and a sedentary lifestyle have been an increased risk of heart disease.
答案linked to/with
素养提升
Ⅳ.阅读理解
A
主题语境:饮食与健康 语篇类型:说明文 词数:310 难度:★★☆☆
It’s no secret that fruit is a smart part of a healthy diet.They are likely to be better for you than any other food.But is all fruit created equal?Let’s find out which fruits are the best if you’re looking to lose weight.
Apples are a common favourite.They’re the finest snack: filling,juicy,crunchy(易碎的),and easy to take along.Studies have even shown that eating three apples per day can help with weight loss.
There are plenty of ways to eat apples:Chow down on a whole apple,add apple pieces to your meal,throw apple balls into a salad,bake some with your chicken,or cook up a low-calorie dessert.
Watermelon is low in calories with high water content.This means you can eat two entire cups of watermelon for less than 100 calories and your stomach will feel like you’ve eaten more because the fruit is more than 90 percent water.This way,you’ll avoid higher-calorie foods and satisfy your sweet tooth.
Raspberries are small but powerful!These babies are low in calories and even lower when you consider that they’re high in indigestible(可消化的) fiber.Raspberries have the highest fiber content of any fruit (1 cup = 8g fiber).
Grapefruit gives you a lot of help for your calorie avoidance.A middle-size grapefruit has only around 80 calories,and like watermelon,it’s more than 90 percent water.Plus,studies have shown that a compound(化合物) in grapefruit called naringin could lower blood sugar and lead to weight loss.So enjoy some grapefruit at every chance—press it into your water,throw some into your salad,or use it like lemon to flavour your food.Keep in mind that eating grapefruit with certain medicine could have harmful influence.If you’re on any prescription(药方),check with your doctor before adding grapefruit to your diet.
【语篇解读】本文通过向人们介绍有利于减肥的四种水果呼吁人们健康饮食。
1.What is the common character of the fruits mentioned in the text?
A.Easy to be broken. B.High in fiber.
C.Low in sugar. D.Low in calories.
答案D
解析细节理解题。根据第三段中的“cook up a low-calorie dessert”,第四段中的“two entire cups of watermelon for less than 100 calories”,第五段中的“These babies are low in calories”和最后一段中的“Grapefruit gives you a lot of help for your calorie avoidance”可知,四种水果的共同特点是低热量。
2.Which fruit might cause side effects when taken with medicine?
A.Apple. B.Watermelon.
C.Raspberries. D.Grapefruit.
答案D
解析细节理解题。根据最后一段中的“Keep in mind that eating grapefruit with certain medicine could have harmful influence.”可知,葡萄柚和某些药物一起吃可能会有副作用。
3.Who is grapefruit most suitable for?
A.One who has a sweet tooth.
B.One who is weak in digestion.
C.One who has high blood sugar.
D.One who is travelling outdoors.
答案C
解析细节理解题。根据最后一段中的“Plus,studies have sh
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